Near Real-time Temperatures from the 2026 Aleutian Islands Bottom Trawl Survey
Water temperature affects many species' spawning times, access to food, and range. Collecting temperature data provides insight into the state of the ecosystem. Here, we share bottom temperature data from this survey.
Survey Progress and Bottom Temperatures
Every other year, NOAA’s Alaska Fisheries Science Center conducts the Aleutian Islands Bottom Trawl Survey. We are mandated by the Magnuson-Stevens Act to collect distribution and abundance data for fish, crab, and other bottom-dwelling species in the Aleutian Islands region. These data inform stock assessments and ecosystem status reports for the North Pacific Fisheries Management Council.
Temperature is one of many factors that influences species’ ranges and population sizes. For instance, we see many species moving farther north as ocean temperatures warm. To understand what's going on around the Aleutian Islands, we record ocean bottom and surface temperatures at each sample station on the survey. These data will help understand how variations in temperature over time relate to the fish and crab we find—or don’t find—at the same station.
We are updating this page with the most recent bottom temperatures recorded on most weekdays during the survey. Check back frequently to see up-to-date temperature maps in near real-time.
We have conducted this standardized survey in most even-numbered years since 1991, culminating in 15 surveys over three decades of sampling. Learn more about this year’s survey, view temperature maps from previous years, and see examples of how these temperature data are collected and used in this story from 2023.
All data collected on these surveys are and will be publicly accessible from:
- Fisheries One Stop Shop public data portal
- Distribution Mapping and Analysis Portal
- Alaska Fisheries Information Network
View daily maps of our progress and bottom temperatures throughout the survey. The last page will include a regional map of the Aleutian Islands bottom trawl survey and the Western Aleutians, Central Aleutians, Eastern Aleutians, and Southern Bering Sea districts.
Survey Dates
The 2026 Aleutian Islands bottom trawl survey runs from early June to mid-August aboard the F/V Ocean Explorer and the F/V Alaska Provider. This year, we staggered the start for the two vessels conducting the surveys. The F/V Ocean Explorer departed Dutch Harbor on June 2 and the F/V Alaska Provider departed Dutch Harbor on June 3. Throughout the survey, the vessels are scheduled to be in port on the following dates:
- Depart Dutch Harbor June 2 or 3 to start the survey
- Dutch Harbor on June 21 between legs 1 and 2
- Adak on July 15 between legs 2 and 3
- Dutch Harbor on August 8 at the end of the final third leg
After leg 3, both vessels will return to port for demobilization. Our survey scientists will return to Seattle and Alaska to finalize the data collected.
We will keep the communities informed of our survey progress by posting regular updates via the website and social media (Facebook and Instagram). Watch for preliminary results from the survey in the September Joint Groundfish Plan Team presentation.
Survey Location
The Aleutian Islands bottom trawl survey began in Unimak Pass. From there we sweep westward along the north side of the Aleutian archipelago until reaching Samalga Pass.
In Samalga Pass and at the Islands of Four Mountains (Chuginadak), we sample on both the north and south sides of the archipelago and continue to sweep westward along the Aleutian Islands chain. Crew changes occur twice during the summer—in late June in Dutch Harbor and in mid July at Adak Island.
We will ultimately sail past Attu Island (the last U.S. island in the Aleutian chain) and steam to Stalemate Bank to collect the last of our samples in early August. Both vessels then return to Dutch Harbor.
More Information
More Information
- Bottom Trawl Survey Temperature and Progress Maps
- Research Brief: 2026 Aleutian Islands Biennial Bottom Trawl Survey
- Groundfish Assessment Program
- Groundfish Assessment Program Bottom Trawl Surveys
- Alaska Fish Research Surveys
- Fisheries One Stop Shop (FOSS) public data portal
- Distribution Mapping and Analysis Portal (DisMAP)
- Current Sea Surface Temperatures around Alaska - Shiny App