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Fiscal Year 2025 Northeast Ship-Based Survey Review

February 26, 2026

Scientific parties, the officers and crew of NOAA ships, and charter vessels log more than 300 days-at-sea monitoring and sampling from ships on the U.S. Northeast shelf.

Three scientists and a commercial fishing crew member stand on the back of a commercial fishing vessel at sea. They are filling and moving sorting baskets filled with sea scallops and other dredge bycatch. One scientist is recording data.

Days at Sea and Mission Accomplishment

The Northeast Fisheries Science Center completed all 16 planned ship-based surveys during Fiscal Year 2025.

  • Nine surveys accomplished more than 90 percent of their planned mission
  • Seven surveys accomplished less than 90 percent of their planned mission, primarily due to unavailability of ship crew, equipment malfunctions, delays in repairs, and other challenges associated with at sea operations

Our surveys collect data that underpin research across our scientific mission. In many cases these surveys continue decades-long data collection efforts. They are the main reason the Northeast U.S. Shelf ecosystem is one of the best understood marine ecosystems in the world. They also support fishery and protected species management in the region, which directly affects some of the nation’s most valuable fisheries and endangered species.

Fiscal Year 2025 extended from October 1, 2024 to September 30, 2025. One survey, the fall Bottom Trawl Survey, spans fiscal years. This report includes the Fall Bottom Trawl Survey conducted from September 2024 to November 2024.

Chart of executed versus planned days at sea for fiscal year 2025.
• The full length of the bar represents the Total Days at Sea Planned. • The dark segment ("DAS Executed") represents the days successfully executed, and the percentage label is placed inside this segment. • The light segment ("DAS Planned") represents the unexecuted portion of the planned days. The percentage labels show the execution rate for each vessel: • Gloria Michelle: 100% DAS Executed • Charter: 90.5% DAS Executed • Bigelow: 81.6% DAS Executed • Pisces: 70% DAS Executed

Northeast Fisheries Science Center Fiscal Year 2025 Ship-Based Survey Summary

SurveySurvey LeadVesselDate(s)% Days at Sea Executed% Mission CompletedDays at Sea PlannedDays at SeaExecuted
Spring Bottom Trawl SurveyNOAABigelow3/5 - 5/1692%98%6055
Spring Ecosystem Monitoring SurveyNOAABigelow5/27 - 6/1652%58%2111
Winter Ecosystem Monitoring SurveyNOAABigelow2/6 - 2/1943%22%146
Fall Bottom Trawl SurveyNOAABigelow9/7 - 11/1484%98%6151
Atlantic Sea Scallop Survey/HabCamNOAABigelow5/27 - 6/556%22%1819
Fall Ecosystem Monitoring SurveyNOAAPisces10/24 - 11/1365%51%2013
Slope Sea Bluefin TunaNOAAPisces7/8 - 7/2143%32%146
Summer Ecosystem Monitoring SurveyNOAAPisces7/31 - 8/15100%99%1616
Spring Gulf of Maine Bottom Longline SurveyPrivateCharter4/24 - 5/1694%100%2624.5
North Atlantic Right Whale SurveyPrivateCharter10/1 - 10/738%38%166
Atlantic Sea Scallop SurveyPrivateCharter7/10 - 7/22100%84%1010
Fall Gulf of Maine Bottom Longline SurveyPrivateCharter10/19 - 11/26 100%2626
NEAMAPP Trawl Survey (Spring)PrivateCharter4/27 - 5/16100%100%1818
NEAMAPP Trawl Survey (Fall)PrivateCharter10/1 - 10/30100%100%2525
Spring Massachusetts Division of Marine Fisheries Inshore Bottom Trawl SurveyNEFSCGloria Michelle5/5 - 5/21100%100%1818
Fall Massachusetts Division of Marine Fisheries Inshore Bottom Trawl SurveyNEFSCGloria Michelle9/2 - 9/19100%100%1919

Survey Highlights

Here are summaries of some of our FY2025 ship-based survey activities:

 

Staff perspectives on our surveys: