<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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                 version="1.11"
                 source="https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov">
   <item-identification>
      <catalog-item-id>18593</catalog-item-id>
      <title>Predator Gut Isotopes - Characterizing ecosystem role of sharks</title>
      <short-name>Predator Gut Isotopes (Characterizing ecosystem role of sharks)</short-name>
      <catalog-item-type>Data Set</catalog-item-type>
      <metadata-workflow-state ccs-id="9">Published / External</metadata-workflow-state>
      <parent-catalog-item-id>17775</parent-catalog-item-id>
      <parent-title>CB (Conservation Biology) Division</parent-title>
      <parent-catalog-item-type>Project</parent-catalog-item-type>
      <status>Completed</status>
      <creation-date>2012-10-01</creation-date>
      <publication-date>2016-07-20</publication-date>
      <abstract>This work uses white muscle tissues collected from sixgill and sevengill sharks to characterize the diet of each species. Tissues from prey species have also been prepared in order to initialize the models. We used mixing models to determine the probabilities of each prey species being in the diet of these top predators. These data will be used to predict which prey groups are impacted by these species, and then used in conjunction with patterns of daily, seasonal, and annual movement patterns to examine the variation in predatory impact across space and time among the various prey groups.
Shark tissue stable isotope signatures from Northeast Pacific coastal habitats.</abstract>
      <purpose>Raw/field data, Monitoring or sensor data, Model results, Laboratory data</purpose>
      <notes>Loaded by batch 4484, 02-28-2013 14:39</notes>
      <supplemental-information>Subject to Public Access to Research Results (PARR): Yes</supplemental-information>
   </item-identification>
   <keywords>
      <keyword controlled="No">
         <keyword-type>Theme</keyword-type>
         <keyword>predators</keyword>
      </keyword>
      <keyword controlled="No">
         <keyword-type>Theme</keyword-type>
         <keyword>stable isotopes</keyword>
      </keyword>
      <keyword controlled="No">
         <keyword-type>Spatial</keyword-type>
         <keyword>10</keyword>
      </keyword>
      <keyword controlled="No">
         <keyword-type>Spatial</keyword-type>
         <keyword>2-1</keyword>
      </keyword>
      <keyword controlled="No">
         <keyword-type>Spatial</keyword-type>
         <keyword>MACN</keyword>
      </keyword>
      <keyword controlled="No">
         <keyword-type>Spatial</keyword-type>
         <keyword>Puget Sound, WA</keyword>
      </keyword>
      <keyword controlled="No">
         <keyword-type>Spatial</keyword-type>
         <keyword>WAMarine</keyword>
      </keyword>
      <keyword controlled="No">
         <keyword-type>Spatial</keyword-type>
         <keyword>Willapa Bay, WA</keyword>
      </keyword>
      <keyword controlled="No">
         <keyword-type>Instrument</keyword-type>
         <keyword>Balance</keyword>
      </keyword>
      <keyword controlled="No">
         <keyword-type>Instrument</keyword-type>
         <keyword>Drying Oven</keyword>
      </keyword>
      <keyword controlled="No">
         <keyword-type>Instrument</keyword-type>
         <keyword>Instrument Not Applicable - Instrument Not Applicable</keyword>
      </keyword>
      <keyword controlled="No">
         <keyword-type>Instrument</keyword-type>
         <keyword>Lipid Extractor</keyword>
      </keyword>
      <keyword controlled="No">
         <keyword-type>Platform</keyword-type>
         <keyword>Animal and Plant Collection Device</keyword>
      </keyword>
   </keywords>
   <physical-location>
      <organization>Northwest Fisheries Science Center</organization>
      <city>Seattle</city>
      <state-province>WA</state-province>
      <country>USA</country>
   </physical-location>
   <data-set-information>
      <data-set-scope-code>Data Set</data-set-scope-code>
      <data-set-type>Spreadsheet</data-set-type>
      <data-presentation-form>Table (digital)</data-presentation-form>
      <instrument>Balance, Drying Oven, Instrument Not Applicable - Instrument Not Applicable, Lipid Extractor</instrument>
      <platform>Water based Platforms - Watercraft - Manned Watercraft - Vessel (Ship)</platform>
      <physical-collection-fishing-gear>Animal and Plant Collection Device</physical-collection-fishing-gear>
   </data-set-information>
   <entity-attribute-information partial-listing="No" total-count="1">
      <entity>
         <item-identification>
            <catalog-item-id>35518</catalog-item-id>
            <title>Shark Stable Isotope Data</title>
            <short-name>Shark Stable Isotope Data</short-name>
            <metadata-workflow-state ccs-id="9">Published / External</metadata-workflow-state>
            <status>Planned</status>
            <abstract>Shark tissue stable isotope signatures from Northeast Pacific coastal habitats.</abstract>
         </item-identification>
         <entity-information>
            <entity-type>Spreadsheet</entity-type>
            <active-version>Yes</active-version>
            <schema>PARR</schema>
            <description>Shark tissue stable isotope signatures from Northeast Pacific coastal habitats.</description>
         </entity-information>
         <data-attributes partial-listing="No" total-count="14">
            <data-attribute cc-id="729673">
               <seq-order>1</seq-order>
               <name>Date_Processed</name>
               <data-storage-type>DATE</data-storage-type>
               <required>No</required>
               <primary-key>No</primary-key>
               <status>Active</status>
               <description>Date the tissue sample was processed in the laboratory.</description>
               <general-data-type>DATE</general-data-type>
            </data-attribute>
            <data-attribute cc-id="729674">
               <seq-order>2</seq-order>
               <name>Sample_Number</name>
               <data-storage-type>NUMBER</data-storage-type>
               <required>No</required>
               <primary-key>No</primary-key>
               <status>Active</status>
               <description>Laboratory vial number.</description>
               <general-data-type>NUMBER</general-data-type>
            </data-attribute>
            <data-attribute cc-id="729675">
               <seq-order>3</seq-order>
               <name>Sample_ID</name>
               <data-storage-type>VARCHAR2</data-storage-type>
               <required>No</required>
               <primary-key>No</primary-key>
               <status>Active</status>
               <description>Sample identification number, generally consisting of the first initial of the Genus and species names, respectively, the last two digits of the sampling year, and the sequential number of the individual shark collected in that sampling year.</description>
               <general-data-type>VARCHAR2</general-data-type>
            </data-attribute>
            <data-attribute cc-id="729676">
               <seq-order>4</seq-order>
               <name>Species</name>
               <data-storage-type>VARCHAR2</data-storage-type>
               <required>No</required>
               <primary-key>No</primary-key>
               <status>Active</status>
               <description>Scientific name (http://www.fishbase.org/search.php).</description>
               <general-data-type>VARCHAR2</general-data-type>
               <allowed-values>Hexanchus griseus, Notorynchus cepedianus, Squalus acanthius.</allowed-values>
            </data-attribute>
            <data-attribute cc-id="729677">
               <seq-order>5</seq-order>
               <name>Tissue</name>
               <data-storage-type>VARCHAR2</data-storage-type>
               <required>No</required>
               <primary-key>No</primary-key>
               <status>Active</status>
               <description>Tissue type; in this case, all samples consisted of white muscle tissue plugs collected by small 0.5 cubic cm biopsies.</description>
               <general-data-type>VARCHAR2</general-data-type>
               <allowed-values>Muscle.</allowed-values>
            </data-attribute>
            <data-attribute cc-id="729678">
               <seq-order>6</seq-order>
               <name>Preservation</name>
               <data-storage-type>VARCHAR2</data-storage-type>
               <required>No</required>
               <primary-key>No</primary-key>
               <status>Active</status>
               <description>Tissue preservation method.</description>
               <general-data-type>VARCHAR2</general-data-type>
               <allowed-values>Ethanol, Frozen.</allowed-values>
            </data-attribute>
            <data-attribute cc-id="729679">
               <seq-order>7</seq-order>
               <name>d15N</name>
               <data-storage-type>NUMBER</data-storage-type>
               <required>No</required>
               <primary-key>No</primary-key>
               <status>Active</status>
               <description>Stable isotope ratio of carbon, expressed in typical delta notation form, where d13C = [(Rsample / Rstandard) - 1]  1000. In this equation, R is the ratio of 13C/12C isotope values; Rsample represents the tissue sample ratio and Rstandard represent the universal reference standard: PeeDee Belemnite.</description>
               <general-data-type>NUMBER</general-data-type>
            </data-attribute>
            <data-attribute cc-id="729680">
               <seq-order>8</seq-order>
               <name>d13C</name>
               <data-storage-type>NUMBER</data-storage-type>
               <required>No</required>
               <primary-key>No</primary-key>
               <status>Active</status>
               <description>Stable isotope ratio of nitrogen, expressed in typical delta notation form, where d15N = [(Rsample / Rstandard) - 1]  1000. In this equation, R is the ratio of 15N/14N isotope values; Rsample represents the tissue sample ratio and Rstandard represent the universal reference standard: atmospheric nitrogen gas.</description>
               <general-data-type>NUMBER</general-data-type>
            </data-attribute>
            <data-attribute cc-id="729681">
               <seq-order>9</seq-order>
               <name>C:N</name>
               <data-storage-type>NUMBER</data-storage-type>
               <required>No</required>
               <primary-key>No</primary-key>
               <status>Active</status>
               <description>Ratio of total carbon to total nitrogen in the sample tissue.</description>
               <general-data-type>NUMBER</general-data-type>
            </data-attribute>
            <data-attribute cc-id="729682">
               <seq-order>10</seq-order>
               <name>Total_Length</name>
               <data-storage-type>NUMBER</data-storage-type>
               <required>No</required>
               <primary-key>No</primary-key>
               <status>Active</status>
               <description>Total length, defined as the length from the anterior-most part of the shark to the tip of the longest caudal fin. Units for values are cm.</description>
               <general-data-type>NUMBER</general-data-type>
               <units>cm</units>
            </data-attribute>
            <data-attribute cc-id="729683">
               <seq-order>11</seq-order>
               <name>Weight</name>
               <data-storage-type>NUMBER</data-storage-type>
               <required>No</required>
               <primary-key>No</primary-key>
               <status>Active</status>
               <description>Total body weight. Units for values are kg.</description>
               <general-data-type>NUMBER</general-data-type>
               <units>kg</units>
            </data-attribute>
            <data-attribute cc-id="729684">
               <seq-order>12</seq-order>
               <name>Sex</name>
               <data-storage-type>VARCHAR2</data-storage-type>
               <required>No</required>
               <primary-key>No</primary-key>
               <status>Active</status>
               <description>Sex, as determined by external examination of claspers (http://nefsc.noaa.gov/nefsc/Narragansett/sharks/sexdet.html).</description>
               <general-data-type>VARCHAR2</general-data-type>
               <allowed-values>Male, Female.</allowed-values>
            </data-attribute>
            <data-attribute cc-id="729685">
               <seq-order>13</seq-order>
               <name>Collection_Location</name>
               <data-storage-type>VARCHAR2</data-storage-type>
               <required>No</required>
               <primary-key>No</primary-key>
               <status>Active</status>
               <description>Location the shark was collected, generally based on place names (bays, points) in Washington State.</description>
               <general-data-type>VARCHAR2</general-data-type>
            </data-attribute>
            <data-attribute cc-id="729686">
               <seq-order>14</seq-order>
               <name>Collection_Date</name>
               <data-storage-type>DATE</data-storage-type>
               <required>No</required>
               <primary-key>No</primary-key>
               <status>Active</status>
               <description>Date the tissue sample was collected from the shark.</description>
               <general-data-type>DATE</general-data-type>
            </data-attribute>
         </data-attributes>
      </entity>
   </entity-attribute-information>
   <support-roles>
      <support-role cc-id="848112" in-effect="Yes">
         <support-role-type>Data Steward</support-role-type>
         <from-date>2025</from-date>
         <contact-type>Person</contact-type>
         <contact-name>Williams, Gregory D</contact-name>
         <contact-email>Greg.Williams@noaa.gov</contact-email>
         <contact-address>2725 Montlake Boulevard East</contact-address>
         <contact-address-city>Seattle</contact-address-city>
         <contact-address-state>WA</contact-address-state>
         <contact-address-zip>98112</contact-address-zip>
         <contact-phone-number>206-861-7604</contact-phone-number>
      </support-role>
      <support-role cc-id="848113" in-effect="Yes">
         <support-role-type>Distributor</support-role-type>
         <from-date>2015-10-01</from-date>
         <contact-type>Organization</contact-type>
         <contact-name>Northwest Fisheries Science Center</contact-name>
         <contact-noaa-acronym>NWFSC</contact-noaa-acronym>
         <contact-email>nmfs.nwfsc.metadata@noaa.gov</contact-email>
         <contact-ror>https://ror.org/05r7z1k40</contact-ror>
         <contact-address>2725 Montlake Boulevard East</contact-address>
         <contact-address-city>Seattle</contact-address-city>
         <contact-address-state>WA</contact-address-state>
         <contact-address-zip>98112</contact-address-zip>
         <contact-address-country>USA</contact-address-country>
         <contact-phone-number>206-860-3200</contact-phone-number>
         <contact-url>https://www.nwfsc.noaa.gov</contact-url>
         <contact-url-name>NWFSC Home</contact-url-name>
         <contact-url-function>Online Resource</contact-url-function>
      </support-role>
      <support-role cc-id="848111" in-effect="Yes">
         <support-role-type>Metadata Contact</support-role-type>
         <from-date>2025</from-date>
         <contact-type>Person</contact-type>
         <contact-name>Williams, Gregory D</contact-name>
         <contact-email>Greg.Williams@noaa.gov</contact-email>
         <contact-address>2725 Montlake Boulevard East</contact-address>
         <contact-address-city>Seattle</contact-address-city>
         <contact-address-state>WA</contact-address-state>
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         <contact-phone-number>206-861-7604</contact-phone-number>
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         <support-role-type>Originator</support-role-type>
         <from-date>2015-10-01</from-date>
         <contact-type>Person</contact-type>
         <contact-name>Williams, Gregory D</contact-name>
         <contact-email>Greg.Williams@noaa.gov</contact-email>
         <contact-address>2725 Montlake Boulevard East</contact-address>
         <contact-address-city>Seattle</contact-address-city>
         <contact-address-state>WA</contact-address-state>
         <contact-address-zip>98112</contact-address-zip>
         <contact-phone-number>206-861-7604</contact-phone-number>
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      <support-role cc-id="848114" in-effect="Yes">
         <support-role-type>Point of Contact</support-role-type>
         <from-date>2025</from-date>
         <contact-type>Person</contact-type>
         <contact-name>Williams, Gregory D</contact-name>
         <contact-email>Greg.Williams@noaa.gov</contact-email>
         <contact-address>2725 Montlake Boulevard East</contact-address>
         <contact-address-city>Seattle</contact-address-city>
         <contact-address-state>WA</contact-address-state>
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         <contact-phone-number>206-861-7604</contact-phone-number>
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               <east-bound>-122.3361</east-bound>
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               <south-bound>47.511</south-bound>
               <description>Puget Sound, WA</description>
            </geographic-area>
         </geographic-areas>
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               <time-frame-type>Range</time-frame-type>
               <start-date-time>2007-01-07</start-date-time>
               <end-date-time>2014-01-07</end-date-time>
            </time-frame>
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               <east-bound>-123.8225</east-bound>
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               <south-bound>46.3555</south-bound>
               <description>Willapa Bay, WA</description>
            </geographic-area>
         </geographic-areas>
         <time-frames>
            <time-frame cc-id="848123">
               <time-frame-type>Range</time-frame-type>
               <start-date-time>2007-01-07</start-date-time>
               <end-date-time>2014-01-07</end-date-time>
            </time-frame>
         </time-frames>
      </extent>
   </extents>
   <access-information>
      <security-class>Unclassified</security-class>
      <data-access-procedure>Contact me</data-access-procedure>
      <data-access-constraints>NA</data-access-constraints>
   </access-information>
   <distribution-information>
      <distribution cc-id="848117">
         <download-url>https://www.webapps.nwfsc.noaa.gov/apex/parr/shark_stable_isotope_data/data/page/</download-url>
         <distributor cc-id="848113">
            <from-date>2015-10-01</from-date>
            <contact-type>Organization</contact-type>
            <contact-name>Northwest Fisheries Science Center</contact-name>
            <contact-ror>https://ror.org/05r7z1k40</contact-ror>
         </distributor>
         <file-name>Shark Stable Isotope Data (RESTful)</file-name>
         <description>Shark tissue stable isotope signatures from Northeast Pacific coastal habitats.</description>
      </distribution>
      <distribution cc-id="848116">
         <download-url>https://www.webapps.nwfsc.noaa.gov/apex/parrdata/inventory/tables/table/shark_stable_isotope_data</download-url>
         <distributor cc-id="848113">
            <from-date>2015-10-01</from-date>
            <contact-type>Organization</contact-type>
            <contact-name>Northwest Fisheries Science Center</contact-name>
            <contact-ror>https://ror.org/05r7z1k40</contact-ror>
         </distributor>
         <file-name>Shark Stable Isotope Data</file-name>
         <description>Shark tissue stable isotope signatures from Northeast Pacific coastal habitats.</description>
      </distribution>
   </distribution-information>
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      <url cc-id="848118">
         <url>https://www.webapps.nwfsc.noaa.gov/apex/parrdata/inventory/datasets/dataset/13481</url>
         <name>Predator Gut Isotopes</name>
         <url-type>Online Resource</url-type>
         <file-resource-format>Web site</file-resource-format>
         <description>NWFSC Dataset Information page. Shark tissue stable isotope signatures from Northeast Pacific coastal habitats.</description>
      </url>
   </urls>
   <technical-environment>
      <description>Spreadsheet</description>
   </technical-environment>
   <data-quality>
      <accuracy>Medium</accuracy>
      <quality-control-procedures>QA/QC</quality-control-procedures>
   </data-quality>
   <data-management>
      <resources-identified>Yes</resources-identified>
      <resources-budget-percentage>10</resources-budget-percentage>
      <data-access-directive-compliant>No</data-access-directive-compliant>
      <data-access-directive-waiver>No</data-access-directive-waiver>
      <hosting-service-needed>No</hosting-service-needed>
      <delay-collection-dissemination>0 days</delay-collection-dissemination>
      <delay-collection-dissemination-explanation>No Delay</delay-collection-dissemination-explanation>
      <archive-location>NCEI-MD</archive-location>
      <delay-collection-archive>60</delay-collection-archive>
      <data-protection-plan>The Northwest Fisheries Science Center facilitates backup and recovery of all data and IT components which are managed by IT Operations through the capture of static (point-in-time) backup data to physical media. Once data is captured to physical media (every 1-3 days), a duplicate is made and routinely (weekly) transported to an offsite archive facility where it is maintained throughout the data's applicable life-cycle.</data-protection-plan>
   </data-management>
   <lineage>
      <lineage-statement>isotope mixing models using R code</lineage-statement>
   </lineage>
   <child-items>
      <child-item>
         <catalog-item-id>35518</catalog-item-id>
         <catalog-item-type>Entity</catalog-item-type>
         <title>Shark Stable Isotope Data</title>
      </child-item>
   </child-items>
   <catalog-details>
      <guid>gov.noaa.nmfs.inport:18593</guid>
      <metadata-record-created-by pers-id="0">SysAdmin InPortAdmin</metadata-record-created-by>
      <metadata-record-created>2013-02-28T14:39:50</metadata-record-created>
      <metadata-record-last-modified-by pers-id="0">SysAdmin InPortAdmin</metadata-record-last-modified-by>
      <metadata-record-last-modified>2026-03-04T19:17:17</metadata-record-last-modified>
      <record-published>2019-06-04</record-published>
      <owner-organization>Northwest Fisheries Science Center</owner-organization>
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      <owner-organization-address>2725 Montlake Boulevard East</owner-organization-address>
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      <owner-organization-address-zip>98112</owner-organization-address-zip>
      <owner-organization-address-country>USA</owner-organization-address-country>
      <owner-organization-phone>206-860-3200</owner-organization-phone>
      <owner-organization-url>https://www.nwfsc.noaa.gov</owner-organization-url>
      <owner-organization-business-hours/>
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      <publication-status>Public</publication-status>
      <limited-metadata-available>No</limited-metadata-available>
      <is-do-not-publish>No</is-do-not-publish>
      <metadata-last-review-date>2019-06-04</metadata-last-review-date>
      <metadata-review-frequency>1 Year</metadata-review-frequency>
      <metadata-next-review-date>2020-06-04</metadata-next-review-date>
   </catalog-details>
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