gov.noaa.nmfs.inport:23147
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dataset
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Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center
808-725-5300
1845 Wasp Blvd.
Honolulu
HI
96818
USA
http://www.pifsc.noaa.gov
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Website
Website for this organization
information
8:00 a.m. - 4:30 p.m.
resourceProvider
DesRochers, Annette M
(808)725-5461
1845 Wasp Blvd.
Honolulu
HI
96818
annette.desrochers@noaa.gov
8 am - 5 pm
E-mail preferred
pointOfContact
2024-02-29T00:00:00
ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata Part 2 Extensions for imagery and gridded data
ISO 19115-2:2009(E)
Reefs for the future: Resilience of coral reefs in the main Hawaiian Islands
Reef Resilience - Main Hawaiian Islands
2014
publication
NOAA/NMFS/EDM
23147
https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/inport/item/23147
WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link
Full Metadata Record
View the complete metadata record on InPort for more information about this dataset.
information
Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center
808-725-5360
1845 Wasp Blvd.
Honolulu
HI
96818
pifsc.info@noaa.gov
https://www.pifsc.noaa.gov
WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link
Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center Website
Pacific Island Fisheries Science Center homepage
information
8:00 a.m. - 4:30 p.m.
originator
http://hbmpweb.pbrc.hawaii.edu:8000/WHI/WHI.html
WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link
Citation URL
Kido 2006 full text not available online, but an interactive map of the Watershed Health Index and abstract are available through the listed website.
download
https://pifscblog.wordpress.com/2015/02/05/reefs-for-the-future/
WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link
Citation URL
NOAA Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center Blog. Reefs for the future: Resilience of coral reefs in the main Hawaiian Islands. Posted Feb 5, 2015.
download
http://www.pifsc.noaa.gov/library/pubs/SP-15-001.pdf
WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link
Citation URL
PIFSC. 2014. Reefs for the future: Resilience of coral reefs in the main Hawaiian Islands. NOAA Fisheries Pacific Science Center, PIFSC Special Publication, SP-15-001, 2p. Posted February 3, 2015.
download
PIFSC. 2014. Reefs for the future: Resilience of coral reefs in the main Hawaiian Islands. NOAA Fisheries Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center, PIFSC Special Publication, SP-15-001, 2p.
Declining health of coral reef ecosystems led scientists to search for factors that support reef resilience: the ability of reefs to resist and recover from environmental disturbance. Scientists recently identified 11 measurable factors that affect the resilience of coral reefs (McClanahan et al., 2012). Reef resilience factors include characteristics of the coral assemblage, populations of fish that live on the reef, land use practices, and water temperature variability. These factors were used by NOAA Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center (PIFSC) Coral Reef Ecosystem Program (CREP) to conduct a quantitative assessment of the resilience potential of reefs across the main Hawaiian Islands (MHI).
Locations of Rapid Ecological Assessment (REA) surveys conducted by NOAA Coral Reef Ecosystem Program (CREP) from 2010 to 2013 were used to designate study units called "georegions". Watersheds upstream of georegions were then grouped to delineate the area that could affect adjacent reefs through pollution, runoff, and sedimentation. REA surveys provided data to evaluate biological/ecological resilience factors, and external data sources were used to inform physical and environmental factors not directly measured by CREP. Five of the resilience factors can be directly influenced by local management. Data for each factor was compiled, normalized, and averaged to produce a composite resilience score for each georegion.
In all, twenty-nine study areas were analyzed across the MHI. Lowest composite resilience scores were earned by reefs near densely populated areas on O`ahu, while highest scores were earned near relatively sparsely populated areas of other islands. The reef resilience framework data package described herein comprises the original data sources used in this analysis, the intermediary and final data resulting from the analysis, the process documentation, and the 2-page PIFSC Special Publication published in 2014 (SP-15-001).
Data can be accessed via the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) Ocean Archive, accession #0128219.
Structural, ecological, and physical processes including, diversity, recruitment, herbivory, disease, and thermal tolerance have been identified as key elements contributing to reef resilience. This analysis, funded by the NOAA Coral Reef Conservation Program, integrates interdisciplinary data sets collected by NOAA Coral Reef Ecosystem Program (CREP) and its partners to operationalize reef resilience in the U.S.-affiliated Pacific Islands. It is important to identify and understand these factors, so that management strategies can be tailored to maintaining or restoring coral communities to maximize their chances of survival in a changing climate. This analysis contributes to the local jurisdiction's capacity to meaningfully assess reef ecosystem condition in relation to a range of threats. A key aspect of the reef resilience framework is that it can empower local action to improve resilience of coral reefs because some drivers of resilience are heavily influenced by large-scale climatic forces, while others can be directly affected by local management.
Brett Schumacher, Coral Reef Researcher at NOAA Coral Reef Ecosystem Program (CREP)
completed
Vargas-Angel, Bernardo
(808)725-5423
1845 Wasp Blvd.
Honolulu
HI
96818
bernardo.vargasangel@noaa.gov
E-mail preferred
pointOfContact
Schumacher, Brett D
(808)725-5405
1845 Wasp Blvd
Honolulu
HI
96818
brett.schumacher@noaa.gov
E-mail preferred
custodian
notPlanned
http://data.nodc.noaa.gov/coris/data/NOAA/nmfs/810_Reef_Resilience/BrowseGraphic.jpg
Final summary map from 2-page summary document.
JPG
810
Reefs for the future: Identifying coral reef resilience in the US Pacific islands based on CRED coral reef monitoring data
theme
CRCP Project
Geographic Information > Ecological Characterization
theme
CoRIS Discovery Thesaurus
EARTH SCIENCE > Atmosphere > Precipitation > Precipitation Amount
EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Vegetation > Algae > Algal Cover
EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Vegetation > Algae > Fleshy Macroalgae
EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Zoology > Corals
EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Zoology > Corals > Coral Diseases
EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Zoology > Corals > Coral Diseases > Black Band Disease
EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Zoology > Corals > Coral biodiversity
EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Zoology > Corals > Photic Zone Corals
EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Zoology > Corals > Reef Damage Assessment > Human physical
EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Zoology > Corals > Reef Monitoring and Assessment > Reef Fish Census > Stationary
theme
CoRIS Theme Thesaurus
EARTH SCIENCE > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Phenomena > Global Change
EARTH SCIENCE > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Phenomena > Global Warming
EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Aquatic Habitat > Benthic Habitat
EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Aquatic Habitat > Reef Habitat
EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Aquatic Habitat > Reef Habitat > Recovery
EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Ecological Dynamics > Herbivory
EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Microbiota > Bacteria
EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Microbiota > Blue-green Algae
EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Vegetation > Algae
EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Vegetation > Algae > Algae Cover
EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Zoology > Corals > Coral Diseases > Bleaching
EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Zoology > Corals > Coral Diseases > Bleaching > Degree Heating Week (DHW)
EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Zoology > Corals > Coral Diseases > Bleaching > Sea Surface Temperature (SST)
EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Zoology > Corals > Reef Monitoring and Assessment
EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Zoology > Corals > Reef Monitoring and Assessment > Benthos Analysis
EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Zoology > Corals > Reef Monitoring and Assessment > Benthos Analysis > Quadrat Monitoring
EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Zoology > Corals > Reef Monitoring and Assessment > Benthos Analysis > Quadrat Monitoring > Photograph Analysis
EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Zoology > Corals > Reef Monitoring and Assessment > Benthos Analysis > Transect Monitoring > Belt Transect
EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Zoology > Corals > Reef Monitoring and Assessment > Benthos Analysis > Transect Monitoring > Linear Transect (line)
EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Zoology > Corals > Reef Monitoring and Assessment > Benthos Analysis > Transect monitoring
EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Zoology > Corals > Reef Monitoring and Assessment > In Situ Biological
EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Zoology > Corals > Reef Monitoring and Assessment > Photographic Analysis
EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Zoology > Corals > Reef Monitoring and Assessment > Rapid Assessment Studies
EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Zoology > Corals > Reef Monitoring and Assessment > Reef Fish Census
EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Zoology > Corals > Reef Monitoring and Assessment > Remote Sensing
EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Zoology > Corals > Reef Monitoring and Assessment > Remote Sensing > Satellite (digital scans)
EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Zoology > Quadrat Monitoring > Photograph Analysis
EARTH SCIENCE > Hydrosphere > Surface Water > Runoff
EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Coastal Processes > Coral Reefs
EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Coastal Processes > Coral Reefs > Marine Protected Areas
EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Marine Biology > Fish > Fish Assemblages
EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Marine Biology > Fish > Fish Census
EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Marine Biology > Fish > Fishing
EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Ocean Temperature > Sea Surface Temperature
EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Ocean Temperature > Water Temperature
EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Ocean Temperature > Water Temperature > Anomaly
theme
CoRIS Theme Thesaurus
Coral Reef Conservation Program (CRCP)
Pacific Reef and Assessment Monitoring Program (Pacific RAMP)
theme
NODC PROJECT NAMES THESAURUS
North Pacific Ocean
theme
NODC SEA AREA NAMES THESAURUS
US DOC; NOAA; NMFS; Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center; Coral Reef Ecosystem Division
theme
NODC SUBMITTING INSTITUTION NAMES THESAURUS
COUNTRY/TERRITORY > United States of America > Hawaii > Hawaii > Hawaii (21N160W0000)
COUNTRY/TERRITORY > United States of America > Hawaii > Hawaii > Hawaii Island (19N155W0003)
COUNTRY/TERRITORY > United States of America > Hawaii > Hawaii > Kauai Island (22N159W0001)
COUNTRY/TERRITORY > United States of America > Hawaii > Hawaii > Molokai Island (21N157W0001)
COUNTRY/TERRITORY > United States of America > Hawaii > Honolulu > Oahu (21N157W0003)
COUNTRY/TERRITORY > United States of America > Hawaii > Kauai > Niihau Island (21N160W0001)
COUNTRY/TERRITORY > United States of America > Hawaii > Maui > Lanai Island (20N156W0002)
COUNTRY/TERRITORY > United States of America > Hawaii > Maui > Maui Island (20N156W0004)
COUNTRY/TERRITORY > United States of America > Hawaiian Islands (21N157W0027)
OCEAN BASIN > Pacific Ocean > Central Pacific Ocean > Hawaiian Islands (21N157W0027)
OCEAN BASIN > Pacific Ocean > Central Pacific Ocean > Hawaiian Islands > Hawaii > Hawaii (21N160W0000)
OCEAN BASIN > Pacific Ocean > Central Pacific Ocean > Hawaiian Islands > Hawaii Island > Hawaii Island (19N155W0003)
OCEAN BASIN > Pacific Ocean > Central Pacific Ocean > Hawaiian Islands > Kauai Island > Kauai Island (22N159W0001)
OCEAN BASIN > Pacific Ocean > Central Pacific Ocean > Hawaiian Islands > Lanai Island > Lanai Island (20N156W0002)
OCEAN BASIN > Pacific Ocean > Central Pacific Ocean > Hawaiian Islands > Maui Island > Maui Island (20N156W0004)
OCEAN BASIN > Pacific Ocean > Central Pacific Ocean > Hawaiian Islands > Molokai Island > Molokai Island (21N157W0001)
OCEAN BASIN > Pacific Ocean > Central Pacific Ocean > Hawaiian Islands > Niihau Island > Niihau Island (21N160W0001)
OCEAN BASIN > Pacific Ocean > Central Pacific Ocean > Hawaiian Islands > Oahu Island > Oahu (21N157W0003)
place
CoRIS Place Thesaurus
CRED
CREP
Coral Reef Ecosystem Division
Coral Reef Ecosystem Program
PIFSC
Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center
theme
DOC/NOAA/NMFS/PIFSC > Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
dataCentre
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Data Center Keywords
2017-04-24
publication
8.5
Ecosystem Monitoring and Assessment
project
InPort
otherRestrictions
Cite As: Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center, [Date of Access]: Reefs for the future: Resilience of coral reefs in the main Hawaiian Islands [Data Date Range], https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/inport/item/23147.
NOAA provides no warranty, nor accepts any liability occurring from any incomplete, incorrect, or misleading data, or from any incorrect, incomplete, or misleading use of the data. It is the responsibility of the user to determine whether or not the data is suitable for the intended purpose.
otherRestrictions
Access Constraints: None
otherRestrictions
Use Constraints: Please cite NOAA Coral Reef Ecosystem Program (CREP) when using these data.
Example
Cite as: Schumacher, Brett; Coral Reef Ecosystem Program; Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center (2015). Resilience of coral reefs in the main Hawaiian Islands (NCEI Accession 0128219). NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Unpublished Dataset. [access date]
otherRestrictions
Distribution Liability: While every effort has been made to ensure that these data are accurate and reliable within the limits of the current state of the art, NOAA cannot assume liability for any damages caused by errors or omissions in the data, nor as a result of the failure of the data to function on a particular system. NOAA makes no warranty, expressed or implied, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty.
unclassified
Not applicable
Not applicable
NOAA Data Management Plan (DMP)
NOAA/NMFS/EDM
23147
https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/inportserve/waf/noaa/nmfs/pifsc/dmp/pdf/23147.pdf
WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link
NOAA Data Management Plan (DMP)
NOAA Data Management Plan for this record on InPort.
information
crossReference
eng; US
biota
oceans
Data streams were compiled and analyzed by NOAA Coral Reef Ecosystem Program (CREP) researchers using MS Excel and Access 2010, Minitab, PRIMER version 6 with the Permanova+ add-on, and ArcMap 10.1.
-160.4
-154.7
18.8
22.4
Main Hawaiian Islands
Time span of analysis. | Currentness: Time frame of data (1978-2013) and analysis (2013-2014)
2013-01-01
2014-12-01
Temporal coverage of NOAA Coral Reef Ecosystem Program (CREP) survey data. | Currentness: Time frame of data (1978-2013) and analysis (2013-2014)
2008
2013
Temporal coverage of Pathfinder v5.2 sea surface temperature data. | Currentness: Time frame of data (1978-2013) and analysis (2013-2014)
1985
2012
Thirty-year base period used for mean rainfall in Giambelluca et al. 2013. | Currentness: Time frame of data (1978-2013) and analysis (2013-2014)
1978
2007
Reef resilience factors as described by McClanahan et al. (2012) include:
1. Pollution,
2. Sedimentation,
3. Herbivore biomass,
4. Macroalgae cover,
5. Coral diversity,
6. Coral recruitment,
7. Disease prevalence,
8. Bleaching resistance,
9. Physical impacts,
10. Fishing pressure, and
11. Sea surface temperature variability.
PDF - Adobe Portable Document Format
PDF - Adobe Portable Document Format
National Centers for Environmental Information - Silver Spring, Maryland
(301) 713-3277
NOAA/NESDIS E/OC SSMC3, 4th Floor, 1351 East-West Highway
Silver Spring
MD
20910-3282
distributor
https://accession.nodc.noaa.gov/0128219
WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link
Annotated list of metrics and associated files.pdf
Data dictionary: Annotated list of metrics and associated files for the Reef Resilience data package.
Purpose: This document describes the entire contents of the Reef Resilience data package, including the 2-page publication, CSV files, and GIS shapefiles. Also described is each column and it's domain values contained in the CSV files and shapefiles.
download
https://accession.nodc.noaa.gov/0128219
WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link
https://accession.nodc.noaa.gov/0128219
The Reef Resilience data package archived at the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) Ocean Archive includes the original data sources used in the analysis, the intermediary and final data resulting from the analysis, the process documentation, and the 2-page PIFSC Special Publication published in 2014 (SP-15-001). NOAA NCEI Accession #0128219.
download
https://accession.nodc.noaa.gov/0128219
WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link
Final_summary_2_pp.pdf
PIFSC. 2014. Reefs for the future: Resilience of coral reefs in the main Hawaiian Islands. NOAA Fisheries Pacific Science Center, PIFSC Special Publication, SP-15-001, 2p. Posted February 3, 2015.
download
dataset
Representativeness
The foundation of the analysis was in situ ecological survey data collected by NOAA Coral Reef Ecosystem Program (CREP) under the National Coral Reef Monitoring Program (NCRMP). These surveys were conducted around all of the populated main Hawaiian Islands, and georegions were delineated on each of these islands. Kaho'olawe was not included. Also, sections of some islands are not covered by surveys due to funding and logistical constraints. Therefore, parts of some islands are not covered by this analysis.
Accuracy
Prior to conducting surveys, researchers are trained to identify and estimate/measure size of fish and corals along with other ecological metrics. Both classroom and field training and tests must be completed for all researchers (experienced and inexperienced alike) before each round of surveys begins. This training ensures that ecological surveys are conducted consistently by all researchers within survey efforts and also across periodic survey efforts.
Bias
See description of training process in "Accuracy" section.
Comparability
This project integrated NOAA Coral Reef Ecosystem Program (CREP) survey data with data from other, external projects (e.g. Watershed Health Index). Because external projects were implemented for purposes different from CREP surveys, the spatial extent of CREP surveys does not always align with other study zones. We endeavored to group sites and delineate georegions to align to the greatest degree possible, but some spatial incongruity remains, as evident in figures showing locations of survey sites relative to watershed boundaries.
Completeness Report
Eleven metrics of reef resilience were identified in the McClanahan et al. 2012 paper. This project attempted to include all metrics in the analysis, but data to support one metric (physical damage) were not available in sufficient quantity for all georegions. Therefore, this metric was not used to calculate composite resilience scores.
Conceptual Consistency
Analysis is modeled after Maynard et al. 2012, "Coral reef resilience to climate change in Saipan, CNMI; field-based assessments and implications for vulnerability and future management." The current project utilized slightly different data streams in some cases (e.g. updated SST metrics), but the analysis followed the same overall procedures.
The principal analytical task of this project was to calculate eleven metrics of "reef resilience" as identified by McClanahan et al. (2012). These metrics account for various aspects of the coral reef ecosystem, and are derived from several data streams, as described in the process steps.
The first task was to identify and define zones of interest, hereafter known as "georegions." Georegions were defined based on locations of Rapid Ecological Assessment (REA) surveys. REA surveys include surveys of fish and corals, and are conducted by the NOAA Coral Reef Ecosystem Program (CREP) at the Pacific Islands Fishery Science Center on a triennial basis as part of the Reef Assessment and Monitoring Program (RAMP). Surveys were grouped based on proximity and shared exposure to wind and wave conditions.
The basis of the pollution metric is the Watershed Health Index (Kido 2006), which has been calculated for watersheds throughout the Main Hawaiian Islands (MHI) and is available online (http://hbmpweb.pbrc.hawaii.edu:8000/WHI/WHI.html). We used ArcGIS to combine this information by merging watersheds associated with each georegion and calculating a weighted mean WHI by area.
The sedimentation metric is based on precipitation that falls on the watersheds associated with each georegion. A "precipitation index" was derived based on interpolated rainfall information from the Rainfall Atlas of Hawai`i (Giambelluca et al. 2013). This information is available at http://rainfall.geography.hawaii.edu/downloads.html. Rainfall was scaled by the coastline of each georegion.
The herbivore biomass metric was derived from data from NOAA Coral Reef Ecosystem Program (CREP) Rapid Ecological Assessment (REA) fish surveys. Mean herbivore biomass for each georegion, as well as all subsequently described metrics based on data from REA surveys, were calculated based on a weighted average of reef area in three depth zones (0-6 meters, 6-18 meters, 18-30 meters).
The macroalgal cover metric was derived from analysis of digital images of the benthos (photoquadrats) from NOAA Coral Reef Ecosystem Program (CREP) Rapid Ecological Assessment (REA) fish and coral surveys.
Metrics for coral diversity, coral recruitment, physical impacts to coral, and disease prevalence were calculated from data gathered by NOAA Coral Reef Ecosystem Program (CREP) Rapid Ecological Assessment (REA) benthic surveys.
The bleaching resistance metric was calculated based on the percent corals of a given species found in georegions, scaled by their sensitivity to bleaching as determined by observations of corals during a bleaching event.
The fishing pressure metric was derived from multiple data sources. The proximity of human population was the primary driver, and was scaled by the percentage of households that fish (Allen and Bartlett 2008) and the percentage of habitat that is protected from fishing in a form of marine protected area designated by the State of Hawaii as a "Marine Life Conservation District." U.S. Census data was used to estimate mean population within 10 kilometers of reef in each georegion, results of a social science study done by Allen and Bartlett (2008) were used to identify the percentage of households that fish, and ArcGIS was used to estimate percentage of shallow-water habitat protected from fishing.
The Sea Surface Temperature (SST) variability metric was derived from Pathfinder v5.2 ~4 kilometer (1/24 degrees) daily SST data for the period 1985-2012, provided by the Group for High Resolution Sea Surface Temperature (GHRSST) and the U.S. National Oceanographic Data Center. The Pathfinder project was supported in part by a grant from the NOAA Climate Data Record (CDR) Program for satellites. Scott Heron created derived data sets based on these data under a NOAA Coral Reef Conservation Program (CRCP) grant (Heron-786), and these derived data sets were used as the basis of the SST variability metric. Based on discussions with Heron, the number of significant thermal events (defined as a period where a reef area experienced 4 consecutive degree heating weeks) and the interannual variability (standard deviation) of the climactically warmest month were combined to calculate the SST variability metric. Additional information about thermal history products is available at the Coral Reef Watch website (http://coralreefwatch.noaa.gov/satellite/thermal_history/th_index.php).
"Ecological Assessment of Coral." Coral Reef Ecosystem Program. Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center, n.d. Web. <http://www.pifsc.noaa.gov/cred/corals.php>
Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center, PIFSC
http://www.pifsc.noaa.gov/cred/corals.php
WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link
Source Citation URL
Source Citation URL
information
Allen SD, Bartlett N. 2008. Hawaii Marine Recreational Fisheries Survey. How analysis of raw catch data can benefit regional fisheries management and how catch estimates are developed: An example using 2003 data. Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center Administrative Report H-08-04, 33 p. + Appendices.
2008-05-01
publication
Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center, PIFSC
http://www.pifsc.noaa.gov/library/pubs/admin/PIFSC_Admin_Rep_08-04.pdf
WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link
Source Citation URL
Source Citation URL
information
Ayotte P, McCoy K, Williams I, Zamzow J. 2011. Coral Reef Ecosystem Division standard operating procedures: data collection for Rapid Ecological Assessment fish surveys. Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center Administrative Report H-11-08, 24 p.
2011-12-01
publication
Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center, PIFSC
http://www.pifsc.noaa.gov/library/pubs/admin/PIFSC_Admin_Rep_11-08.pdf
WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link
Source Citation URL
Source Citation URL
information
Giambelluca TW, Chen Q, Frazier AG, Price JP, Chen Y-L, Chu P-S, Eischeid JK, Delparte DM (2013) Online Rainfall Atlas of Hawai`i. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society 94: 313-316, doi: 10.1175/BAMS-D-11-00228.1.
2013-03-01
publication
Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society
http://journals.ametsoc.org/doi/pdf/10.1175/BAMS-D-11-00228.1
WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link
Source Citation URL
Source Citation URL
information
Kido MH (2006) A GIS-based Watershed Health Index for the State of Hawaii. Technical Report to the Hawaii Department of Health, Environmental Health Administration - Environmental Planning Office, July 2006.
Maynard J, McKagan S, Johnson S, Houk P, Ahmadia G, et al. (2012) Coral reef resilience to climate change in Saipan, CNMI; field-based assessments and implications for vulnerability and future management. Technical report submitted to the CNMI Division of Environmental Quality, Saipan, MP.
2012-12-01
publication
CNMI Division of Environmental Quality
http://www.fpir.noaa.gov/Library/HCD/CoRIS_204_Saipan_Resilience_Report_Maynard_McKagan_2012.pdf
WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link
Source Citation URL
Source Citation URL
information
McClanahan TR, Donner SD, Maynard JA, MacNeil MA, Graham NAJ, et al. (2012) Prioritizing Key Resilience Indicators to Support Coral Reef Management in a Changing Climate. PLoS ONE 7(8): e42884. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0042884
2012-08-29
publication
PLoS ONE
http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0042884
WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link
Source Citation URL
Source Citation URL
information
NOAA Coral Reef Ecosystem Program (CREP) Benthic Image Analysis Standard Operating Procedures. Unpublished methods documented on the NOAA Wiki and unofficially available on the CoRIS website at http://data.nodc.noaa.gov/coris/data/NOAA/nmfs/810_Reef_Resilience/SOP_BenthicImageAnalysis_v2_2014_12_04.pdf
Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center, PIFSC
http://data.nodc.noaa.gov/coris/data/NOAA/nmfs/810_Reef_Resilience/SOP_BenthicImageAnalysis_v2_2014_12_04.pdf
WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link
Source Citation URL
Source Citation URL
information
otherRestrictions
otherRestrictions
Access Constraints: None | Use Constraints: None