<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<inport-metadata xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
                 version="1.11"
                 source="https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov">
   <item-identification>
      <catalog-item-id>25327</catalog-item-id>
      <title>AFSC/REFM: Isolation by distance (IBD) Alaskan fish stock structure modeling</title>
      <short-name>AFSC/REFM: Isolation by distance (IBD) Alaskan fish stock structure modeling</short-name>
      <catalog-item-type>Data Set</catalog-item-type>
      <metadata-workflow-state ccs-id="9">Published / External</metadata-workflow-state>
      <parent-catalog-item-id>24500</parent-catalog-item-id>
      <parent-title>Modeled data</parent-title>
      <parent-catalog-item-type>Project</parent-catalog-item-type>
      <status>Completed</status>
      <publication-date>2015-08</publication-date>
      <abstract>There is no established management protocol for stocks subject to isolation-by-distance (IBD) stock structure. This study examines several management strategies for two marine fish species subject to IBD using simulation, Pacific cod in the Aleutian Islands (AI) and northern rockfish in the Eastern Bering Sea (EBS) and Aleutian Islands. A one-dimensional stepping stone model was used to model isolation by distance, and was intended to mimic regions where marine species are exploited along a continental shelf. The performance of spatial assessment and management methods depended on how the range was split. Splitting anywhere within the managed area led to fewer demes falling below target and threshold biomass levels and higher yield than managing the entire area as a single unit. Equilibrium yield was maximized when each deme was assessed and managed separately and under catch cascading, in which harvest quotas within a management unit are spatially allocated based upon the distribution of survey biomass. The longer-lived rockfish declined more slowly than Pacific cod, and experienced greater depletion in biomass under disproportionate fishing effort due to lower productivity. Overall, splitting a management area of the size simulated in the model improved performance measures, and the optimal management strategy grouped management units by demes with similar relative fishing effort.</abstract>
      <purpose>To examine how best to manage stocks subject to genetic isolation-by-distance stock structure.</purpose>
      <notes>Loaded by FGDC Metadata Uploader, batch 6894, 08-24-2015 12:52

The following FGDC sections are not currently supported in InPort, but were preserved and will be included in the FGDC export:
-  Taxonomy (FGDC:taxonomy)</notes>
      <other-citation-details>Spies, I., Spencer, P. D., &amp; Punt, A. E. (2015). Where do we draw the line? A simulation approach for evaluating management of marine fish stocks with isolation-by-distance stock structure. Canadian journal of fisheries and aquatic sciences, 72(7), 968-982.</other-citation-details>
   </item-identification>
   <keywords>
      <keyword controlled="Yes">
         <keyword-type>Theme</keyword-type>
         <thesaurus>ISO 19115 Topic Category</thesaurus>
         <keyword>biota</keyword>
      </keyword>
      <keyword controlled="Yes">
         <keyword-type>Theme</keyword-type>
         <thesaurus>ISO 19115 Topic Category</thesaurus>
         <keyword>oceans</keyword>
      </keyword>
      <keyword controlled="No">
         <keyword-type>Theme</keyword-type>
         <keyword>Gadus macrocephalus</keyword>
      </keyword>
      <keyword controlled="No">
         <keyword-type>Theme</keyword-type>
         <keyword>Isolation by distance stock structure</keyword>
      </keyword>
      <keyword controlled="No">
         <keyword-type>Theme</keyword-type>
         <keyword>Pacific cod</keyword>
      </keyword>
      <keyword controlled="No">
         <keyword-type>Theme</keyword-type>
         <keyword>Sebastes polyspinis</keyword>
      </keyword>
      <keyword controlled="No">
         <keyword-type>Theme</keyword-type>
         <keyword>fisheries management</keyword>
      </keyword>
      <keyword controlled="No">
         <keyword-type>Theme</keyword-type>
         <keyword>genetics</keyword>
      </keyword>
      <keyword controlled="No">
         <keyword-type>Theme</keyword-type>
         <keyword>groundfish</keyword>
      </keyword>
      <keyword controlled="No">
         <keyword-type>Theme</keyword-type>
         <keyword>northern rockfish</keyword>
      </keyword>
      <keyword controlled="No">
         <keyword-type>Theme</keyword-type>
         <keyword>spatial management</keyword>
      </keyword>
      <keyword controlled="No">
         <keyword-type>Spatial</keyword-type>
         <keyword>Aleutian Islands</keyword>
      </keyword>
      <keyword controlled="No">
         <keyword-type>Spatial</keyword-type>
         <keyword>Bering Sea</keyword>
      </keyword>
   </keywords>
   <physical-location>
      <organization>National Centers for Environmental Information - Silver Spring, Maryland</organization>
      <city>Silver Spring</city>
      <state-province>MD</state-province>
   </physical-location>
   <data-set-information>
      <data-set-scope-code>Data Set</data-set-scope-code>
      <maintenance-frequency>None Planned</maintenance-frequency>
      <data-presentation-form>Table (digital)</data-presentation-form>
      <instrument>na</instrument>
      <platform>na</platform>
      <physical-collection-fishing-gear>na</physical-collection-fishing-gear>
   </data-set-information>
   <entity-attribute-information partial-listing="No" total-count="1">
      <entity>
         <item-identification>
            <catalog-item-id>32109</catalog-item-id>
            <title>data files</title>
            <metadata-workflow-state ccs-id="9">Published / External</metadata-workflow-state>
         </item-identification>
         <entity-information>
            <entity-type>Data File</entity-type>
         </entity-information>
      </entity>
   </entity-attribute-information>
   <support-roles>
      <support-role cc-id="234188" in-effect="Yes">
         <support-role-type>Data Steward</support-role-type>
         <from-date>2015-10-19</from-date>
         <contact-type>Person</contact-type>
         <contact-name>Spies, Ingrid</contact-name>
         <contact-email>ingrid.spies@noaa.gov</contact-email>
      </support-role>
      <support-role cc-id="247522" in-effect="Yes">
         <support-role-type>Distributor</support-role-type>
         <from-date>2015</from-date>
         <contact-type>Organization</contact-type>
         <contact-name>NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information</contact-name>
         <contact-noaa-acronym>NCEI</contact-noaa-acronym>
         <contact-email>ncei.info@noaa.gov</contact-email>
         <contact-ror>https://ror.org/04r0wrp59</contact-ror>
         <contact-url>https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact</contact-url>
         <contact-url-name>NCEI Contact Information</contact-url-name>
         <contact-url-description>Information for contacts at NCEI.</contact-url-description>
         <contact-url-function>Online Resource</contact-url-function>
      </support-role>
      <support-role cc-id="213934" in-effect="Yes">
         <support-role-type>Originator</support-role-type>
         <from-date>2015-08-24</from-date>
         <contact-type>Person</contact-type>
         <contact-name>Spies, Ingrid</contact-name>
         <contact-email>ingrid.spies@noaa.gov</contact-email>
      </support-role>
      <support-role cc-id="213935" in-effect="Yes">
         <support-role-type>Originator</support-role-type>
         <from-date>2015-08-24</from-date>
         <contact-type>Organization</contact-type>
         <contact-name>Alaska Fisheries Science Center</contact-name>
         <contact-noaa-acronym>AFSC</contact-noaa-acronym>
         <contact-email>afsc.webmaster@noaa.gov</contact-email>
         <contact-ror>https://ror.org/01h7fye62</contact-ror>
         <contact-address>7600 Sand Point Way N.E., Building 4</contact-address>
         <contact-address-city>Seattle</contact-address-city>
         <contact-address-state>WA</contact-address-state>
         <contact-address-zip>98115</contact-address-zip>
         <contact-address-country>USA</contact-address-country>
         <contact-phone-number>(206) 526-4000</contact-phone-number>
         <contact-fax-number>(206) 526-4004</contact-fax-number>
         <contact-url>https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/about/alaska-fisheries-science-center</contact-url>
         <contact-url-description>AKFSC Home Page</contact-url-description>
         <contact-url-function>Online Resource</contact-url-function>
         <contact-business-hours>0700-1700 Pacific Time</contact-business-hours>
      </support-role>
      <support-role cc-id="213933" in-effect="Yes">
         <support-role-type>Point of Contact</support-role-type>
         <from-date>2015-08-24</from-date>
         <contact-type>Person</contact-type>
         <contact-name>Spies, Ingrid</contact-name>
         <contact-email>ingrid.spies@noaa.gov</contact-email>
      </support-role>
   </support-roles>
   <extents>
      <currentness-reference>publication</currentness-reference>
      <extent cc-id="245581">
         <geographic-areas>
            <geographic-area cc-id="213931">
               <west-bound>170</west-bound>
               <east-bound>-160</east-bound>
               <north-bound>62</north-bound>
               <south-bound>50</south-bound>
               <description>Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands</description>
            </geographic-area>
         </geographic-areas>
         <time-frames>
            <time-frame cc-id="213930">
               <time-frame-type>Discrete</time-frame-type>
               <start-date-time>2015</start-date-time>
            </time-frame>
         </time-frames>
      </extent>
   </extents>
   <access-information>
      <security-class>Unclassified</security-class>
      <data-access-procedure>na</data-access-procedure>
      <data-access-constraints>There are no legal restrictions on access to the data. They reside in public domain and can be freely distributed.</data-access-constraints>
      <data-use-constraints>User must read and fully comprehend the metadata prior to use.  Applications or inferences derived from the data should be carefully considered for accuracy.  Acknowledgement
of NOAA/NMFS/AFSC, as the source from which these data were obtained in any publications and/or other representations of these, data is suggested.</data-use-constraints>
   </access-information>
   <distribution-information>
      <distribution cc-id="234189">
         <download-url>https://accession.nodc.noaa.gov/0130929</download-url>
      </distribution>
   </distribution-information>
   <urls>
      <url cc-id="213937">
         <url>https://accession.nodc.noaa.gov/0130929/data/0-data/Spies_metadata_file_descriptions.rtf</url>
         <name>Metadata descriptions</name>
         <url-type>Online Resource</url-type>
         <description>Download link (6kb)</description>
      </url>
   </urls>
   <technical-environment>
      <description>R data</description>
   </technical-environment>
   <data-quality>
      <completeness-report>The simulation is based on data from 1991-2012 for Pacific cod and 1980-2012 for northern rockfish.</completeness-report>
      <conceptual-consistency>Not applicable.</conceptual-consistency>
      <quality-control-procedures>See FGDC methods.</quality-control-procedures>
   </data-quality>
   <data-management>
      <resources-identified>No</resources-identified>
      <resources-budget-percentage>Unknown</resources-budget-percentage>
      <data-access-directive-compliant>Yes</data-access-directive-compliant>
      <data-access-directive-waiver>No</data-access-directive-waiver>
      <hosting-service-needed>no</hosting-service-needed>
      <delay-collection-dissemination>unknown</delay-collection-dissemination>
      <delay-collection-dissemination-explanation>na</delay-collection-dissemination-explanation>
      <archive-location>NCEI-MD</archive-location>
      <delay-collection-archive>unknown</delay-collection-archive>
      <data-protection-plan>IT Security and Contingency Plan for the system establishes procedures and applies to the functions,
operations, and resources necessary to recover and restore data as hosted in the Western Regional
Support Center in Seattle, Washington, following a disruption.
</data-protection-plan>
   </data-management>
   <lineage>
      <lineage-process-steps>
         <lineage-process-step cc-id="213940">
            <sequence-number>1</sequence-number>
            <description>See FGDC methods.</description>
         </lineage-process-step>
      </lineage-process-steps>
   </lineage>
   <child-items>
      <child-item>
         <catalog-item-id>32109</catalog-item-id>
         <catalog-item-type>Entity</catalog-item-type>
         <title>data files</title>
      </child-item>
   </child-items>
   <catalog-details>
      <guid>gov.noaa.nmfs.inport:25327</guid>
      <metadata-record-created-by pers-id="8612">Angie Greig</metadata-record-created-by>
      <metadata-record-created>2015-06-11T11:38:35</metadata-record-created>
      <metadata-record-last-modified-by pers-id="0">SysAdmin InPortAdmin</metadata-record-last-modified-by>
      <metadata-record-last-modified>2026-03-04T19:17:18</metadata-record-last-modified>
      <record-published>2016-04-28</record-published>
      <owner-organization>Alaska Fisheries Science Center</owner-organization>
      <owner-organization-acronym>AFSC</owner-organization-acronym>
      <owner-organization-address>7600 Sand Point Way N.E., Building 4</owner-organization-address>
      <owner-organization-address-city>Seattle</owner-organization-address-city>
      <owner-organization-address-state>WA</owner-organization-address-state>
      <owner-organization-address-zip>98115</owner-organization-address-zip>
      <owner-organization-address-country>USA</owner-organization-address-country>
      <owner-organization-phone/>
      <owner-organization-url>https://www.afsc.noaa.gov</owner-organization-url>
      <owner-organization-business-hours>0700-1700 Pacific Time</owner-organization-business-hours>
      <owner-organization-group-id>1001</owner-organization-group-id>
      <publication-status>Public</publication-status>
      <limited-metadata-available>No</limited-metadata-available>
      <is-do-not-publish>No</is-do-not-publish>
      <metadata-last-review-date>2016-04-28</metadata-last-review-date>
      <metadata-review-frequency>1 Year</metadata-review-frequency>
      <metadata-next-review-date>2017-04-28</metadata-next-review-date>
   </catalog-details>
   <supplementary>
      <fgdc-taxonomy>
         <keywtax>
            <taxonkt>none</taxonkt>
            <taxonkey>groundfish</taxonkey>
         </keywtax>
         <taxoncl>
            <taxonrn>Kingdom</taxonrn>
            <taxonrv>Animalia</taxonrv>
            <taxoncl>
               <taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn>
               <taxonrv>Gadus</taxonrv>
               <taxoncl>
                  <taxonrn>Species</taxonrn>
                  <taxonrv>macrocephalus</taxonrv>
                  <common>Pacific cod</common>
               </taxoncl>
            </taxoncl>
            <taxoncl>
               <taxonrn>Genus</taxonrn>
               <taxonrv>Sebastes</taxonrv>
               <taxoncl>
                  <taxonrn>Species</taxonrn>
                  <taxonrv>polyspinis</taxonrv>
                  <common>northern rockfish</common>
               </taxoncl>
            </taxoncl>
         </taxoncl>
      </fgdc-taxonomy>
   </supplementary>
</inport-metadata>
