<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<inport-metadata xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
                 version="1.11"
                 source="https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov">
   <item-identification>
      <catalog-item-id>48255</catalog-item-id>
      <title>2003 C-CAP Land Cover, Territory  of  American Samoa,  Tutuila</title>
      <short-name>2003_era_AS_Tutuila_landcover</short-name>
      <catalog-item-type>Data Set</catalog-item-type>
      <metadata-workflow-state ccs-id="9">Published / External</metadata-workflow-state>
      <parent-catalog-item-id>47841</parent-catalog-item-id>
      <parent-title>C-CAP</parent-title>
      <parent-catalog-item-type>Project</parent-catalog-item-type>
      <status>Completed</status>
      <publication-date>2010-02-11</publication-date>
      <abstract>This data set consists of land derived from high resolution imagery and was analyzed according to the Coastal Change Analysis Program (C-CAP) protocol to determine land cover. This data set utilized 7 partial Quickbird multispectral scenes and were analyzed to detect C-CAP land cover features on Tutuila, American Samoa.</abstract>
      <purpose>To create a baseline inventory of land cover features which can be utilized by state and local resource managers.</purpose>
      <notes>11482</notes>
   </item-identification>
   <keywords>
      <keyword controlled="Yes">
         <keyword-type>Theme</keyword-type>
         <thesaurus version="23.3">Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords</thesaurus>
         <keyword identifier="e5815f58-8232-4c7f-b50d-ea71d73891a9">EARTH SCIENCE &gt; LAND SURFACE &gt; LAND USE/LAND COVER</keyword>
      </keyword>
      <keyword controlled="Yes">
         <keyword-type>Theme</keyword-type>
         <thesaurus version="23.3">Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords</thesaurus>
         <keyword identifier="75c312bc-79f9-4d74-a7c0-3c67c019196c">EARTH SCIENCE &gt; LAND SURFACE &gt; LAND USE/LAND COVER &gt; LAND USE/LAND COVER CLASSIFICATION</keyword>
      </keyword>
      <keyword controlled="Yes">
         <keyword-type>Theme</keyword-type>
         <thesaurus>ISO 19115 Topic Category</thesaurus>
         <keyword>imageryBaseMapsEarthCover</keyword>
      </keyword>
      <keyword controlled="Yes">
         <keyword-type>Spatial</keyword-type>
         <thesaurus version="23.3">Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords</thesaurus>
         <keyword identifier="d4db292f-3097-4843-a6c5-291cf993bea9">OCEAN &gt; PACIFIC OCEAN &gt; CENTRAL PACIFIC OCEAN &gt; AMERICAN SAMOA</keyword>
      </keyword>
      <keyword controlled="Yes">
         <keyword-type>Instrument</keyword-type>
         <thesaurus version="23.3">Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Instrument Keywords</thesaurus>
         <keyword identifier="b434201b-4969-4a7e-8749-ba5b7c537c2f">CAMERAS</keyword>
      </keyword>
      <keyword controlled="Yes">
         <keyword-type>Platform</keyword-type>
         <thesaurus version="23.3">Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Platform Keywords</thesaurus>
         <keyword identifier="8b7834c1-2c66-414e-a655-2298e7dcc479">Airplane &gt; Airplane</keyword>
      </keyword>
      <keyword controlled="Yes">
         <keyword-type>Platform</keyword-type>
         <thesaurus version="23.3">Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Platform Keywords</thesaurus>
         <keyword identifier="ff0ed18d-c476-4dc4-a248-d42ad74bb4a1">WORLDVIEW-2 &gt; DigitalGlobe WORLDVIEW-2</keyword>
      </keyword>
      <keyword controlled="Yes">
         <keyword-type>Platform</keyword-type>
         <thesaurus version="23.3">Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Platform Keywords</thesaurus>
         <keyword identifier="dfb49f10-0755-464f-96b1-fc037802c86d">WORLDVIEW-3 &gt; DigitalGlobe WORLDVIEW-3</keyword>
      </keyword>
      <keyword controlled="No">
         <keyword-type>Theme</keyword-type>
         <keyword>Land Cover</keyword>
      </keyword>
      <keyword controlled="No">
         <keyword-type>Theme</keyword-type>
         <keyword>Land Cover Analysis</keyword>
      </keyword>
      <keyword controlled="No">
         <keyword-type>Theme</keyword-type>
         <keyword>Remotely Sensed Imagery/Photos</keyword>
      </keyword>
      <keyword controlled="No">
         <keyword-type>Spatial</keyword-type>
         <keyword>Coastal Zone</keyword>
      </keyword>
      <keyword controlled="No">
         <keyword-type>Spatial</keyword-type>
         <keyword>Tutuila</keyword>
      </keyword>
   </keywords>
   <physical-location>
      <organization>Office for Coastal Management</organization>
      <city>Charleston</city>
      <state-province>SC</state-province>
   </physical-location>
   <data-set-information>
      <data-set-scope-code>Data Set</data-set-scope-code>
      <maintenance-note>5 years</maintenance-note>
      <data-presentation-form>Image (digital)</data-presentation-form>
      <distribution-liability>Users must assume responsibility to determine the usability of these data.</distribution-liability>
   </data-set-information>
   <entity-attribute-information partial-listing="No" total-count="1">
      <entity>
         <item-identification>
            <catalog-item-id>48972</catalog-item-id>
            <title>Layer_1</title>
            <short-name>Layer_1</short-name>
            <metadata-workflow-state ccs-id="9">Published / External</metadata-workflow-state>
            <status>Completed</status>
            <abstract>Tutuila, American Samoa delineated by 8 Quickbird Scenes collected December 15, 2003. | Description Source: unknown</abstract>
            <notes>Converted from FGDC using 'fgdc_to_inport_xml_entity.pl' script.</notes>
         </item-identification>
         <data-attributes partial-listing="No" total-count="1">
            <data-attribute cc-id="655248">
               <seq-order>1</seq-order>
               <name>Value</name>
               <data-storage-type>VARCHAR</data-storage-type>
               <required>No</required>
               <primary-key>No</primary-key>
               <status>Active</status>
               <description>Landcover Classification as determined by NOAA Coastal Change Analysis Program (C-CAP) | Description Source: NOAA Office for Coastal Management High-Resolution Land Cover Project</description>
               <allowed-values>1 Unclassified: This class contains data due to cloud conditions or data voids. | 2 Impervious Surfaces: Anthropogenic features such as buildings, parking lots and roads developed from asphalt, concrete or other constructed surfaces which do not allow infiltration from precipitation. | 5 Open Spaces Developed: Includes areas with a mixture of some constructed materials, but mostly
vegetation in the form of lawn grasses. Impervious surfaces account for
less than 20 percent of total cover. These areas most commonly include
large-lot single-family housing units, parks, golf courses, and vegetation
planted in developed settings for recreation, erosion control, or
aesthetic purposes. | 6 Cultivated Land: Includes herbaceous (cropland) and woody (e.g., orchards,
nurseries, and vineyards) cultivated lands. | 7 Pasture/Hay: Characterized by grasses, legumes or grass-legumes mixtures
planted for livestock grazing or the production of sees or
hay crops. | 8 Grassland: Dominated by naturally occurring grasses and non-grasses
(forbs) that are not fertilized, cut, tilled, or planted
regularly. | 9 Deciduous Forest: Includes areas dominated by single stemmed, woody
vegetation un-branched 0.6 to 1 meter (2 to 3 feet) above
the ground and having a height greater than 5 meters (20
feet). | 10 Evergreen Forest: Includes areas in which more than 67 percent of the trees
remain green throughout the year. Both coniferous and
broad-leaved evergreens (greater than 5 meters) are
included in this category. | 11 Mixed Forest: Contains all forested areas in which both evergreen and
deciduous trees (greater than 5 meters) are growing and
neither predominate. | 12 Scrub/Shrub: Areas dominated by woody vegetation less than 5 meters in
height. This class includes true shrubs, young trees, and
trees or shrubs that are small or stunted because of
environmental conditions. | 13 Palustrine Forested Wetland: Includes all non-tidal wetlands dominated by woody
vegetation greater than or equal to 5 meters in height,
and all such wetlands that occur in tidal areas in which
salinity due to ocean-derived salts is below 0.5 parts per
thousand (ppt). | 14 Palustrine Scrub/Shrub Wetland: Includes all non-tidal wetlands dominated by woody
vegetation less than or equal to 5 meters in height, and
all such wetlands that occur in tidal areas in which
salinity due to ocean-derived salts is below 0.5 ppt. | 15 Palustrine Emergent Wetland: Includes all non-tidal wetlands dominated by trees, shrubs,
persistent emergents, emergent mosses, or lichens, and all
such wetlands that occur in tidal areas in which salinity
due to ocean- derived salts is below 0.5 ppt. | 16 Estuarine Forest Wetland: Includes all tidal wetlands dominated by woody vegetation
greater than or equal to 5 meters in height, and all such
wetlands that occur in tidal areas in which salinity due
to ocean-derived salts is above 0.5 parts per thousand
(ppt). | 17 Estuarine Scrub/Shrub Wetland: Includes all tidal wetlands dominated by woody vegetation
less than 5 meters in height, and all such
wetlands that occur in tidal areas in which salinity due
to ocean-derived salts is above 0.5 ppt. | 18 Estuarine Emergent: Characterized by erect, rooted, herbaceous hydrophytes
(excluding mosses and lichens) that are present for most
of the growing season in most years. Perennial plants
usually dominate these wetlands. All water regimes are
included except those that are sub-tidal and irregularly
exposed. | 19 Unconsolidated Shore: Characterized by substrates lacking vegetation except for
pioneering plants that become established during brief
periods when growing conditions are favorable. Erosion and
deposition by waves and currents produce a number of
landforms, such as beaches, bars, and flats, all of which
are included in this class. | 20 Bare Land: Composed of bare soil, rock, sand, silt, gravel, or other
earthen material with little or no vegetation. | 21 Water: Includes all areas of open water with less than 30 percent
cove</allowed-values>
            </data-attribute>
         </data-attributes>
      </entity>
   </entity-attribute-information>
   <support-roles>
      <support-role cc-id="626786" in-effect="Yes">
         <support-role-type>Data Steward</support-role-type>
         <from-date>2010-02-11</from-date>
         <contact-type>Organization</contact-type>
         <contact-name>NOAA Office for Coastal Management</contact-name>
         <contact-noaa-acronym>NOAA/OCM</contact-noaa-acronym>
         <contact-email>coastal.info@noaa.gov</contact-email>
         <contact-address>2234 South Hobson Ave</contact-address>
         <contact-address-city>Charleston</contact-address-city>
         <contact-address-state>SC</contact-address-state>
         <contact-address-zip>29405-2413</contact-address-zip>
         <contact-phone-number>(843) 740-1202</contact-phone-number>
         <contact-url>https://coast.noaa.gov</contact-url>
         <contact-url-description>NOAA Office for Coastal Management Home Page</contact-url-description>
         <contact-url-function>Online Resource</contact-url-function>
      </support-role>
      <support-role cc-id="626788" in-effect="Yes">
         <support-role-type>Distributor</support-role-type>
         <from-date>2010-02-11</from-date>
         <contact-type>Organization</contact-type>
         <contact-name>NOAA Office for Coastal Management</contact-name>
         <contact-noaa-acronym>NOAA/OCM</contact-noaa-acronym>
         <contact-email>coastal.info@noaa.gov</contact-email>
         <contact-address>2234 South Hobson Ave</contact-address>
         <contact-address-city>Charleston</contact-address-city>
         <contact-address-state>SC</contact-address-state>
         <contact-address-zip>29405-2413</contact-address-zip>
         <contact-phone-number>(843) 740-1202</contact-phone-number>
         <contact-url>https://coast.noaa.gov</contact-url>
         <contact-url-description>NOAA Office for Coastal Management Home Page</contact-url-description>
         <contact-url-function>Online Resource</contact-url-function>
      </support-role>
      <support-role cc-id="626789" in-effect="Yes">
         <support-role-type>Metadata Contact</support-role-type>
         <from-date>2010-02-11</from-date>
         <contact-type>Organization</contact-type>
         <contact-name>NOAA Office for Coastal Management</contact-name>
         <contact-noaa-acronym>NOAA/OCM</contact-noaa-acronym>
         <contact-email>coastal.info@noaa.gov</contact-email>
         <contact-address>2234 South Hobson Ave</contact-address>
         <contact-address-city>Charleston</contact-address-city>
         <contact-address-state>SC</contact-address-state>
         <contact-address-zip>29405-2413</contact-address-zip>
         <contact-phone-number>(843) 740-1202</contact-phone-number>
         <contact-url>https://coast.noaa.gov</contact-url>
         <contact-url-description>NOAA Office for Coastal Management Home Page</contact-url-description>
         <contact-url-function>Online Resource</contact-url-function>
      </support-role>
      <support-role cc-id="626787" in-effect="Yes">
         <support-role-type>Point of Contact</support-role-type>
         <from-date>2010-02-11</from-date>
         <contact-type>Organization</contact-type>
         <contact-name>NOAA Office for Coastal Management</contact-name>
         <contact-noaa-acronym>NOAA/OCM</contact-noaa-acronym>
         <contact-email>coastal.info@noaa.gov</contact-email>
         <contact-address>2234 South Hobson Ave</contact-address>
         <contact-address-city>Charleston</contact-address-city>
         <contact-address-state>SC</contact-address-state>
         <contact-address-zip>29405-2413</contact-address-zip>
         <contact-phone-number>(843) 740-1202</contact-phone-number>
         <contact-url>https://coast.noaa.gov</contact-url>
         <contact-url-description>NOAA Office for Coastal Management Home Page</contact-url-description>
         <contact-url-function>Online Resource</contact-url-function>
      </support-role>
   </support-roles>
   <extents>
      <currentness-reference>Acquisition date of the Quickbird Scene</currentness-reference>
      <extent cc-id="626790">
         <geographic-areas>
            <geographic-area cc-id="626792">
               <west-bound>-170.848953</west-bound>
               <east-bound>-170.543508</east-bound>
               <north-bound>-14.227526</north-bound>
               <south-bound>-14.376104</south-bound>
            </geographic-area>
         </geographic-areas>
         <time-frames>
            <time-frame cc-id="626791">
               <time-frame-type>Discrete</time-frame-type>
               <start-date-time>2003-12-15</start-date-time>
            </time-frame>
         </time-frames>
      </extent>
   </extents>
   <spatial-information>
      <spatial-representation>
         <representations-used>
            <grid>Yes</grid>
         </representations-used>
         <grid-representations>
            <grid-representation cc-id="626777">
               <dimension-count>3</dimension-count>
               <cell-geometry>Point</cell-geometry>
               <transformation-parameters-available>No</transformation-parameters-available>
               <axis-dimensions>
                  <axis-dimension cc-id="626778">
                     <dimension-type>Row</dimension-type>
                     <size>6829</size>
                  </axis-dimension>
                  <axis-dimension cc-id="626779">
                     <dimension-type>Column</dimension-type>
                     <size>13717</size>
                  </axis-dimension>
                  <axis-dimension cc-id="626780">
                     <dimension-type>Vertical</dimension-type>
                     <size>1</size>
                  </axis-dimension>
               </axis-dimensions>
            </grid-representation>
         </grid-representations>
      </spatial-representation>
   </spatial-information>
   <access-information>
      <security-class>Unclassified</security-class>
      <data-access-constraints>None</data-access-constraints>
      <data-use-constraints>Data set is not for use in litigation. While efforts have been made to ensure that these data are accurate and reliable within the state of the art, NOAA, cannot assume liability for any damages, or misrepresentations, caused by any inaccuracies in the data, or as a result of the data to be used on a particular system. NOAA makes no warranty, expressed or implied, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty.</data-use-constraints>
   </access-information>
   <distribution-information>
      <distribution cc-id="744197">
         <download-url>https://coast.noaa.gov/dataviewer/#/imagery/search/where:ID=404</download-url>
         <file-name>Customized Download</file-name>
         <description>Create custom data files by choosing area, map projection, file format, etc.</description>
      </distribution>
   </distribution-information>
   <urls>
      <url cc-id="744200">
         <url>https://coast.noaa.gov/digitalcoast</url>
         <url-type>Online Resource</url-type>
      </url>
      <url cc-id="744199">
         <url>https://coast.noaa.gov/htdata/raster1/landcover/bulkdownload/hires/</url>
         <url-type>Online Resource</url-type>
      </url>
   </urls>
   <activity-logs>
      <activity-log cc-id="626807">
         <activity-date-time>2016-05-23</activity-date-time>
         <description>Date that the source FGDC record was last modified.</description>
      </activity-log>
      <activity-log cc-id="626806">
         <activity-date-time>2017-11-14</activity-date-time>
         <description>Converted from FGDC Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata (version FGDC-STD-001-1998) using 'fgdc_to_inport_xml.pl' script. Contact Tyler Christensen (NOS) for details.</description>
      </activity-log>
      <activity-log cc-id="717109">
         <activity-date-time>2018-02-08</activity-date-time>
         <description>Partial upload of Positional Accuracy fields only.</description>
      </activity-log>
      <activity-log cc-id="744198">
         <activity-date-time>2018-03-13</activity-date-time>
         <description>Partial upload to move data access links to Distribution Info.</description>
      </activity-log>
   </activity-logs>
   <technical-environment>
      <description>Microsoft Windows XP Version 5.1 (Build 2600) Service Pack 3; ESRI ArcCatalog 9.2.2.1350</description>
   </technical-environment>
   <data-quality>
      <accuracy>None</accuracy>
      <horizontal-positional-accuracy>12 meters CE90</horizontal-positional-accuracy>
      <vertical-positional-accuracy>There was no terrain correction in the geo-referencing procedure.</vertical-positional-accuracy>
      <completeness-report>Data does not exist for all classes.
There are no pixels representing class 3(Developed, Medium Intensity), 4 (Developed, Low Intensity),  9(Deciduous Forest), 11 (Mixed Forest), 24 (Tundra), 25 (Perennial Ice/Snow), 26 (Dwarf Scrub - Alaska specific class), 27 (Sedge/Herbaceous), and 28 (Moss - Alaska specific).  Developed classes have been altered to exclude the percentage breakdown of impervious surfaces as the breakdown is not appropriate for high resolution mapping (Developed High Intensity (2), Developed Medium Intensity (3), and Developed Low Intensity (4) are reduced to Impervious (Class 2)).</completeness-report>
      <conceptual-consistency>Tests for logical consistency indicate that all row and column positions in the selected latitude/longitude window contain data. Conversion and integration with vector files indicates that all positions are consistent with earth coordinates covering the same area. Attribute files are logically consistent.</conceptual-consistency>
   </data-quality>
   <lineage>
      <lineage-sources>
         <lineage-source cc-id="626773">
            <citation-title>C-CAP Land Cover, Territory  of  American Samoa,  Tutuila</citation-title>
            <contact-name>Sanborn. www.sanborn.com.</contact-name>
            <publish-date>2010-02-11</publish-date>
            <extent-type>Discrete</extent-type>
            <extent-start-date-time>2003-12-15</extent-start-date-time>
            <citation-url>https://coast.noaa.gov/digitalcoast</citation-url>
            <source-contribution>NOAA OCM | Source Geospatial Form: remote-sensing image | Type of Source Media: DVD/CD-ROM</source-contribution>
         </lineage-source>
      </lineage-sources>
      <lineage-process-steps>
         <lineage-process-step cc-id="626774">
            <sequence-number>1</sequence-number>
            <description>This dataset was created by Sanborn (www.sanborn.com).
This version of the classification is the High Resolution Land Cover (2004-era) for the Island of Tutuila, American Samoa.
This section outlines the classification procedure for the Island of Tutuila, American Samoa High Resolution C-CAP. Quickbird imagery used in producing this land cover product was also utilized in producing an associated impervious surfaces layer for the island. The mapping approach utilized an object oriented approach.  A calibration visit was conducted and training data was collected for classification. Non impervious features were mapped using a 0.5 acre minimum mapping unit (MMU).
Pre-processing steps:
The Quickbird mosaic utilized for this project was provided from GeoEye as an orthorectifed, georeferenced product and was consistent with the quoted 1:12000 spatial accuracy.
Field-Collected Data:
Training data was collected in the field between August 15th and 23th, 2009.  Land cover observations were recorded by analysts.  The referenced dataset went through a QA/QC procedure to ensure it met accuracy standards.
Classification:
Segmentation - Image segmentation was completed at multiple scales using the multispectral (2.4 m) imagery in order to group like spectral and textural objects within the imagery. For consistency, the associated impervious data set was incorporated into the segmentation layer as a boundary delimiter. Segments can share boundaries of an impervious surface, but can never overlap an impervious surface.
Automated Classification, image segments are classified using a decision tree classifier in See5 software and an iterative nearest neighbor classifier in Definiens software.  Nearest neighbor training data is collected through analyst interpretation or ancillary data sets and used to calibrate the classification algorithm.
Automated Classification Refinement - Models are built to refine or reclassify land cover areas by utilizing the wealth of attribute information linked to each segment within Definiens.
Classification Edits - As with any automated or semi-automated land cover classification there are often inconsistencies in the land cover map. The final step before map finalization was to remove inaccuracies through manual segment labeling as interpreted by an analyst.
Map Finalization - Sanborn used independent reviewer's comments to further refine the land cover map.
Attributes for this product are as follows:
0	Background
1	Unclassified
2	Impervious
3
4
5	Developed, Open Space
6	Cultivated Crops
7	Pasture/Hay
8	Grassland/Herbaceous
9	Deciduous Forest
10	Evergreen Forest
11	Mixed Forest
12	Scrub/Shrub
13	Palustrine Forested Wetland
14	Palustrine Scrub/Shrub Wetland
15	Palustrine Emergent Wetland
16	Estuarine Forested Wetland
17	Estuarine Scrub/Shrub Wetland
18	Estuarine Emergent Wetland
19	Unconsolidated Shore
20	Bare Land
21	Open Water
22	Palustrine Acquatic Bed</description>
            <process-date-time>2010-02-11T00:00:00</process-date-time>
         </lineage-process-step>
         <lineage-process-step cc-id="626775">
            <sequence-number>2</sequence-number>
            <description>Metadata imported</description>
            <process-date-time>2010-02-12T00:00:00</process-date-time>
         </lineage-process-step>
      </lineage-process-steps>
   </lineage>
   <child-items>
      <child-item>
         <catalog-item-id>48972</catalog-item-id>
         <catalog-item-type>Entity</catalog-item-type>
         <title>Layer_1</title>
      </child-item>
   </child-items>
   <catalog-details>
      <guid>gov.noaa.nmfs.inport:48255</guid>
      <metadata-record-created-by pers-id="19064">Anne Ball</metadata-record-created-by>
      <metadata-record-created>2017-11-14T14:38:25</metadata-record-created>
      <metadata-record-last-modified-by pers-id="0">SysAdmin InPortAdmin</metadata-record-last-modified-by>
      <metadata-record-last-modified>2023-07-03T17:07:51</metadata-record-last-modified>
      <record-published>2018-03-13</record-published>
      <owner-organization>Office for Coastal Management</owner-organization>
      <owner-organization-acronym>OCM</owner-organization-acronym>
      <owner-organization-address/>
      <owner-organization-address-city/>
      <owner-organization-address-state/>
      <owner-organization-address-zip/>
      <owner-organization-address-country/>
      <owner-organization-phone/>
      <owner-organization-url/>
      <owner-organization-business-hours/>
      <owner-organization-group-id>1002</owner-organization-group-id>
      <publication-status>Public</publication-status>
      <best-available-metadata>No</best-available-metadata>
      <is-do-not-publish>No</is-do-not-publish>
      <metadata-last-review-date>2018-03-13</metadata-last-review-date>
      <metadata-review-frequency>1 Year</metadata-review-frequency>
      <metadata-next-review-date>2019-03-13</metadata-next-review-date>
   </catalog-details>
</inport-metadata>
