<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<inport-metadata xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
                 version="1.11"
                 source="https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov">
   <item-identification>
      <catalog-item-id>76830</catalog-item-id>
      <title>2018 USGS Lidar DEM: South Texas</title>
      <short-name>tx2018_south_tx_dem_m10400</short-name>
      <catalog-item-type>Data Set</catalog-item-type>
      <metadata-workflow-state ccs-id="9">Published / External</metadata-workflow-state>
      <parent-catalog-item-id>49404</parent-catalog-item-id>
      <parent-title>DEMs - partner (no harvest)</parent-title>
      <parent-catalog-item-type>Project</parent-catalog-item-type>
      <status>Completed</status>
      <creation-date>2019-10-11</creation-date>
      <publication-date>2025</publication-date>
      <abstract>Original Product: These are Digital Elevation Model (DEM) data for South Texas as part of the required deliverables for the South Texas 2018 LiDAR project. Class 2 (ground) lidar points in conjunction with the hydro breaklines were used to create a 1-meter hydro-flattened raster DEM.

Original Geographic Extent: The South Texas 2018 LiDAR AOI includes 30 counties in Texas, covering approximately 22,229 total square miles. 

Original Dataset Description: The South Texas 2018 LiDAR project called for the planning, acquisition, processing, and derivative products of lidar data to be collected at a nominal pulse spacing (NPS) of 0.7 meters. Project specifications are based on the U.S. Geological Survey National Geospatial Program Base LiDAR Specification, Version 1.2. The data were developed based on a horizontal projection/datum of NAD 1983 (2011), UTM Zone 14, meters and vertical datum of NAVD88 (GEOID12B), meters. LiDAR data were delivered as processed Classified LAS 1.4 files formatted to 26,260 individual 1,500-meter x 1,500-meter tiles, as tiled intensity imagery, and as tiled bare earth DEMs; all tiled to the same 1,500-meter x 1,500-meter schema. Continuous breaklines were produced in Esri file geodatabase format. Ground Conditions: LiDAR was collected in winter and spring 2018 and winter 2019, while no snow was on the ground and rivers were at or below normal levels. In order to post process the LiDAR data to meet task order specifications and meet ASPRS vertical accuracy guidelines, Quantum Spatial, Inc. utilized a total of 492 ground control points that were used to calibrate the LiDAR to known ground locations established throughout the project area. An additional 662 independent accuracy checkpoints, 390 in Bare Earth and Urban landcovers (390 NVA points), 272 in Tall Weeds categories (272 VVA points), were used to assess the vertical accuracy of the data. These checkpoints were not used to calibrate or post process the data.

This metadata record supports the data entry in the NOAA Digital Coast Data Access Viewer (DAV). For this data set, the DAV is leveraging the GeoTIFF files hosted by USGS on Amazon Web Services.

</abstract>
      <purpose>To acquire detailed surface elevation data for use in conservation planning, design, research, floodplain mapping, dam safety assessments and elevation modeling, etc. Classified LAS files are used to show the manually reviewed bare earth surface. This allows the user to create intensity images, breaklines and raster DEMs. The purpose of these LiDAR data was to produce high accuracy 3D hydro-flattened digital elevation models (DEMs) with a 1-meter cell size. These raw LiDAR point cloud data were used to create classified LiDAR LAS files, intensity images, 3D breaklines, and hydro-flattened DEMs as necessary.</purpose>
      <supplemental-information>Raster File Type = GeoTIFF Bit Depth/Pixel Type = 32-bit float Raster Cell Size = 1.0 Meters Interpolation or Resampling Technique = Triangulated Irregular Network (TIN), Linear Interpolation, Proprietary</supplemental-information>
   </item-identification>
   <keywords>
      <keyword controlled="Yes">
         <keyword-type>Theme</keyword-type>
         <thesaurus version="23.3">Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords</thesaurus>
         <keyword identifier="74ed1690-968e-444c-8a31-7b8344a2aad3">EARTH SCIENCE &gt; LAND SURFACE &gt; TOPOGRAPHY &gt; TERRAIN ELEVATION</keyword>
      </keyword>
      <keyword controlled="Yes">
         <keyword-type>Theme</keyword-type>
         <thesaurus version="23.3">Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords</thesaurus>
         <keyword identifier="395372ad-2883-4b6a-a481-6383a310ca47">EARTH SCIENCE &gt; LAND SURFACE &gt; TOPOGRAPHY &gt; TERRAIN ELEVATION &gt; DIGITAL ELEVATION/TERRAIN MODEL (DEM)</keyword>
      </keyword>
      <keyword controlled="Yes">
         <keyword-type>Theme</keyword-type>
         <thesaurus version="23.3">Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords</thesaurus>
         <keyword identifier="1fbf5df2-ab7c-43fc-9bb2-8eb3f8891f7b">EARTH SCIENCE &gt; OCEANS &gt; COASTAL PROCESSES &gt; COASTAL ELEVATION</keyword>
      </keyword>
      <keyword controlled="Yes">
         <keyword-type>Theme</keyword-type>
         <thesaurus>ISO 19115 Topic Category</thesaurus>
         <keyword>elevation</keyword>
      </keyword>
      <keyword controlled="Yes">
         <keyword-type>Spatial</keyword-type>
         <thesaurus version="23.3">Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords</thesaurus>
         <keyword identifier="753f915c-70d4-49e1-9bd5-83e75f461e30">CONTINENT &gt; NORTH AMERICA &gt; UNITED STATES OF AMERICA</keyword>
      </keyword>
      <keyword controlled="Yes">
         <keyword-type>Spatial</keyword-type>
         <thesaurus version="23.3">Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords</thesaurus>
         <keyword identifier="0f01d3b9-3691-471e-b21b-3f42c512dcd2">CONTINENT &gt; NORTH AMERICA &gt; UNITED STATES OF AMERICA &gt; TEXAS</keyword>
      </keyword>
      <keyword controlled="Yes">
         <keyword-type>Spatial</keyword-type>
         <thesaurus version="23.3">Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords</thesaurus>
         <keyword identifier="90761f8d-6abe-499c-b711-acec394daa59">VERTICAL LOCATION &gt; LAND SURFACE</keyword>
      </keyword>
      <keyword controlled="Yes">
         <keyword-type>Instrument</keyword-type>
         <thesaurus version="23.3">Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Instrument Keywords</thesaurus>
         <keyword identifier="7166c458-f935-4bd9-a322-d92830cf0c33">LIDAR &gt; Light Detection and Ranging</keyword>
      </keyword>
      <keyword controlled="Yes">
         <keyword-type>Platform</keyword-type>
         <thesaurus version="23.3">Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Platform Keywords</thesaurus>
         <keyword identifier="8b7834c1-2c66-414e-a655-2298e7dcc479">Airplane &gt; Airplane</keyword>
      </keyword>
   </keywords>
   <physical-location>
      <organization>Office for Coastal Management</organization>
      <city>Charleston</city>
      <state-province>SC</state-province>
   </physical-location>
   <data-set-information>
      <data-set-scope-code>Data Set</data-set-scope-code>
      <data-set-type>Elevation</data-set-type>
      <maintenance-frequency>None Planned</maintenance-frequency>
      <data-presentation-form>Model (digital)</data-presentation-form>
      <distribution-liability>Any conclusions drawn from the analysis of this information are not the responsibility of Quantum Spatial, Inc, USGS, NOAA, the Office for Coastal Management or its partners.</distribution-liability>
      <data-set-credit>Quantum Spatial, Inc., USGS</data-set-credit>
   </data-set-information>
   <entity-attribute-information partial-listing="No" total-count="0"/>
   <support-roles>
      <support-role cc-id="1406625" in-effect="Yes">
         <support-role-type>Data Steward</support-role-type>
         <from-date>2025</from-date>
         <contact-type>Organization</contact-type>
         <contact-name>NOAA Office for Coastal Management</contact-name>
         <contact-noaa-acronym>NOAA/OCM</contact-noaa-acronym>
         <contact-email>coastal.info@noaa.gov</contact-email>
         <contact-address>2234 South Hobson Ave</contact-address>
         <contact-address-city>Charleston</contact-address-city>
         <contact-address-state>SC</contact-address-state>
         <contact-address-zip>29405-2413</contact-address-zip>
         <contact-phone-number>(843) 740-1202</contact-phone-number>
         <contact-url>https://coast.noaa.gov</contact-url>
         <contact-url-description>NOAA Office for Coastal Management Home Page</contact-url-description>
         <contact-url-function>Online Resource</contact-url-function>
      </support-role>
      <support-role cc-id="1406626" in-effect="Yes">
         <support-role-type>Distributor</support-role-type>
         <from-date>2025</from-date>
         <contact-type>Organization</contact-type>
         <contact-name>NOAA Office for Coastal Management</contact-name>
         <contact-noaa-acronym>NOAA/OCM</contact-noaa-acronym>
         <contact-email>coastal.info@noaa.gov</contact-email>
         <contact-address>2234 South Hobson Ave</contact-address>
         <contact-address-city>Charleston</contact-address-city>
         <contact-address-state>SC</contact-address-state>
         <contact-address-zip>29405-2413</contact-address-zip>
         <contact-phone-number>(843) 740-1202</contact-phone-number>
         <contact-url>https://coast.noaa.gov</contact-url>
         <contact-url-description>NOAA Office for Coastal Management Home Page</contact-url-description>
         <contact-url-function>Online Resource</contact-url-function>
      </support-role>
      <support-role cc-id="1406760" in-effect="Yes">
         <support-role-type>Distributor</support-role-type>
         <from-date>2019</from-date>
         <contact-type>Organization</contact-type>
         <contact-name>U.S. Geological Survey</contact-name>
         <contact-address>12201 Sunrise Valley Drive </contact-address>
         <contact-address-city>Reston</contact-address-city>
         <contact-address-state>VA</contact-address-state>
         <contact-address-zip>20191</contact-address-zip>
         <contact-address-country>USA</contact-address-country>
         <contact-url>https://usgs.gov</contact-url>
         <contact-url-name>USGS Home</contact-url-name>
         <contact-url-description>Home page for USGS</contact-url-description>
         <contact-url-function>Online Resource</contact-url-function>
      </support-role>
      <support-role cc-id="1406627" in-effect="Yes">
         <support-role-type>Metadata Contact</support-role-type>
         <from-date>2025</from-date>
         <contact-type>Organization</contact-type>
         <contact-name>NOAA Office for Coastal Management</contact-name>
         <contact-noaa-acronym>NOAA/OCM</contact-noaa-acronym>
         <contact-email>coastal.info@noaa.gov</contact-email>
         <contact-address>2234 South Hobson Ave</contact-address>
         <contact-address-city>Charleston</contact-address-city>
         <contact-address-state>SC</contact-address-state>
         <contact-address-zip>29405-2413</contact-address-zip>
         <contact-phone-number>(843) 740-1202</contact-phone-number>
         <contact-url>https://coast.noaa.gov</contact-url>
         <contact-url-description>NOAA Office for Coastal Management Home Page</contact-url-description>
         <contact-url-function>Online Resource</contact-url-function>
      </support-role>
      <support-role cc-id="1406628" in-effect="Yes">
         <support-role-type>Point of Contact</support-role-type>
         <from-date>2025</from-date>
         <contact-type>Organization</contact-type>
         <contact-name>NOAA Office for Coastal Management</contact-name>
         <contact-noaa-acronym>NOAA/OCM</contact-noaa-acronym>
         <contact-email>coastal.info@noaa.gov</contact-email>
         <contact-address>2234 South Hobson Ave</contact-address>
         <contact-address-city>Charleston</contact-address-city>
         <contact-address-state>SC</contact-address-state>
         <contact-address-zip>29405-2413</contact-address-zip>
         <contact-phone-number>(843) 740-1202</contact-phone-number>
         <contact-url>https://coast.noaa.gov</contact-url>
         <contact-url-description>NOAA Office for Coastal Management Home Page</contact-url-description>
         <contact-url-function>Online Resource</contact-url-function>
      </support-role>
   </support-roles>
   <extents>
      <currentness-reference>Ground Condition</currentness-reference>
      <extent cc-id="1406643">
         <geographic-areas>
            <geographic-area cc-id="1406645">
               <west-bound>-100.090283973</west-bound>
               <east-bound>-96.3022627695</east-bound>
               <north-bound>29.2717236633</north-bound>
               <south-bound>25.812082831</south-bound>
            </geographic-area>
         </geographic-areas>
         <time-frames>
            <time-frame cc-id="1406644">
               <time-frame-type>Range</time-frame-type>
               <start-date-time>2018-01-13</start-date-time>
               <end-date-time>2019-02-23</end-date-time>
            </time-frame>
         </time-frames>
      </extent>
   </extents>
   <spatial-information>
      <spatial-representation>
         <representations-used>
            <grid>Yes</grid>
            <vector>No</vector>
            <text-table>No</text-table>
            <tin>No</tin>
            <stereo-model>No</stereo-model>
            <video>No</video>
         </representations-used>
      </spatial-representation>
      <reference-systems>
         <reference-system>
            <coordinate-reference-system>
               <crs-type>Vertical</crs-type>
               <epsg-code>EPSG:5703</epsg-code>
               <epsg-name>NAVD88 height</epsg-name>
               <datum-name>North American Vertical Datum 1988</datum-name>
               <axes>
                  <axis>
                     <order>1</order>
                     <name>Gravity-related height</name>
                     <abbreviation>H</abbreviation>
                     <units>metre</units>
                     <orientation>up</orientation>
                  </axis>
               </axes>
            </coordinate-reference-system>
         </reference-system>
         <reference-system>
            <coordinate-reference-system>
               <crs-type>Projected</crs-type>
               <epsg-code>EPSG:6343</epsg-code>
               <epsg-name>NAD83(2011) / UTM zone 14N</epsg-name>
               <base-crs-name>NAD83(2011)</base-crs-name>
               <axes>
                  <axis>
                     <order>1</order>
                     <name>Easting</name>
                     <abbreviation>E</abbreviation>
                     <units>metre</units>
                     <orientation>east</orientation>
                  </axis>
                  <axis>
                     <order>2</order>
                     <name>Northing</name>
                     <abbreviation>N</abbreviation>
                     <units>metre</units>
                     <orientation>north</orientation>
                  </axis>
               </axes>
            </coordinate-reference-system>
         </reference-system>
      </reference-systems>
   </spatial-information>
   <access-information>
      <security-class>Unclassified</security-class>
      <data-access-procedure>Data is available online for bulk and custom downloads.</data-access-procedure>
      <data-access-constraints>None</data-access-constraints>
      <data-use-constraints>Users should be aware that temporal changes may have occurred since this data set was collected and some parts of this data may no longer represent actual surface conditions. Users should not use this data for critical applications without a full awareness of its limitations.</data-use-constraints>
   </access-information>
   <distribution-information>
      <distribution cc-id="1406629">
         <download-url>https://coast.noaa.gov/dataviewer/#/lidar/search/where:ID=10400/details/10400</download-url>
         <distributor cc-id="1406626">
            <from-date>2025</from-date>
            <contact-type>Organization</contact-type>
            <contact-name>NOAA Office for Coastal Management</contact-name>
         </distributor>
         <file-name>Customized Download</file-name>
         <description>Create custom data files by choosing data area, map projection, file format, etc. A new metadata will be produced to reflect your request using this record as a base.</description>
         <!--Note: file-type is deprecated-->
         <file-type>Zip</file-type>
         <compression>Zip</compression>
      </distribution>
      <distribution cc-id="1406630">
         <download-url>https://prd-tnm.s3.amazonaws.com/index.html?prefix=StagedProducts/Elevation/OPR/Projects/TX_South_Texas_2018_D18/</download-url>
         <distributor cc-id="1406760">
            <from-date>2019</from-date>
            <contact-type>Organization</contact-type>
            <contact-name>U.S. Geological Survey</contact-name>
         </distributor>
         <file-name>Bulk Download</file-name>
         <description>Bulk download of data files in GeoTIFF format, UTM Zone 14N NAD83(2011), meters coordinates and elevations in NAVD88 (Geoid12B) meters.</description>
         <!--Note: file-type is deprecated-->
         <file-type>LAZ</file-type>
         <distribution-format>GeoTIFF</distribution-format>
      </distribution>
   </distribution-information>
   <urls>
      <url cc-id="1406632">
         <url>https://noaa-nos-coastal-lidar-pds.s3.amazonaws.com/laz/geoid18/8841/supplemental/tx2018_south_m8841.kmz</url>
         <name>Browse graphic</name>
         <url-type>Browse Graphic</url-type>
         <file-resource-format>KML</file-resource-format>
         <description>This graphic displays the footprint for this lidar data set.</description>
      </url>
      <url cc-id="1406631">
         <url>https://coast.noaa.gov/dataviewer/</url>
         <name>NOAA's Office for Coastal Management (OCM) Data Access Viewer (DAV)</name>
         <url-type>Online Resource</url-type>
         <file-resource-format>HTML</file-resource-format>
         <description>The Data Access Viewer (DAV) allows a user to search for and download elevation, imagery, and land cover data for the coastal U.S. and its territories. The data, hosted by the NOAA Office for Coastal Management, can be customized and requested for free download through a checkout interface. An email provides a link to the customized data, while the original data set is available through a link within the viewer.</description>
      </url>
      <url cc-id="1406634">
         <url>https://noaa-nos-coastal-lidar-pds.s3.amazonaws.com/laz/geoid18/8841/breaklines/index.html</url>
         <url-type>Online Resource</url-type>
         <description>Link to the breaklines.</description>
      </url>
      <url cc-id="1406633">
         <url>https://noaa-nos-coastal-lidar-pds.s3.amazonaws.com/laz/geoid18/8841/supplemental/31013_TX_FEMA_R6_ProjectReport.pdf</url>
         <url-type>Online Resource</url-type>
         <description>Link to report.</description>
      </url>
   </urls>
   <data-quality>
      <vertical-positional-accuracy>The project specifications require that only Non-Vegetated Vertical	Accuracy (NVA) be computed for raw LiDAR point cloud swath files. The required accuracy (ACCz) is: 19.6 cm at a 95% confidence level, derived according to NSSDA, i.e., based on RMSE of 10 cm in the "bare earth" and "urban" land cover classes. The NVA was tested with 390 checkpoints located in bare earth and urban (non-vegetated) areas. These checkpoints were not used in the calibration or post processing of the LiDAR point cloud data. The checkpoints were distributed throughout the project area and were surveyed using GPS techniques. See survey report for additional survey methodologies. Elevations from the unclassified LiDAR surface were measured for the x,y location of each checkpoint. Elevations interpolated from the LiDAR surface were then compared to the elevation values of the surveyed control points. AccuracyZ has been tested to meet 19.6 cm or better Non-Vegetated Vertical Accuracy at 95% confidence level using RMSE(z) x 1.9600 as defined by the National Standards for Spatial Data Accuracy (NSSDA); assessed and reported using National Digital Elevation Program (NDEP)/ASRPS Guidelines. 
The project specifications require the accuracy (ACCz) of the derived DEM be calculated and reported in two ways: 
1. The required NVA is: 19.6 cm at a 95% confidence level, derived according to NSSDA, i.e., based on RMSE of 10 cm in the "bare earth" and "urban" land cover classes. This is a required accuracy. The NVA was tested with 390 checkpoints located in bare earth and urban (non-vegetated) areas. 
2. Vegetated Vertical Accuracy (VVA): VVA shall be reported for "tall weeds" land cover classes. The target VVA is: 29.4 cm at the 95th percentile, derived according to ASPRS Guidelines, Vertical Accuracy Reporting for LiDAR Data, i.e., based on the 95th percentile error in all vegetated land cover classes combined. This is a target accuracy. The VVA was tested with 272 checkpoints located in forested and tall weeds (vegetated) areas. The checkpoints were distributed throughout the project area and were surveyed using GPS techniques. See survey report for additional survey methodologies. AccuracyZ has been tested to meet 19.6 cm or better Non-Vegetated Vertical Accuracy at 95% confidence level using RMSE(z) x 1.9600 as defined by the National Standards for Spatial Data Accuracy (NSSDA); assessed and reported using National Digital Elevation Program (NDEP)/ASRPS Guidelines.
 
Tested 0.090 meters NVA at a 95% confidence level using RMSE(z) x 1.9600 as defined by the National Standards for Spatial Data Accuracy	(NSSDA). The NVA of the raw LiDAR point cloud swath files was calculated against TINs derived from the final calibrated and controlled swath data using 390 independent checkpoints located in Bare Earth and Urban land cover classes.

Tested 0.089 meters NVA at a 95% confidence level using RMSE(z) x 1.9600 as defined by the National Standards for Spatial Data Accuracy (NSSDA). The NVA of the DEM was calculated using 390 independent checkpoints located in the Bare Earth and Urban land cover categories. 

Tested 0.283 meters VVA was calculated using 272 checkpoints located in the Forested and Tall Weeds land cover categories at the 95th percentile, derived according to ASPRS Guidelines, Vertical Accuracy Reporting for LiDAR Data. Tested against the DEM.</vertical-positional-accuracy>
      <completeness-report>Datasets contain complete coverage of tiles. No points have been removed or excluded. A visual qualitative assessment was performed to ensure data completeness. There are no void areas or missing data. The raw point cloud is of good quality and data passes Non-Vegetated Vertical Accuracy specifications.</completeness-report>
      <conceptual-consistency>Data cover the entire area specified for this project.</conceptual-consistency>
   </data-quality>
   <data-management>
      <resources-identified>Yes</resources-identified>
      <resources-budget-percentage>Unknown</resources-budget-percentage>
      <data-access-directive-compliant>Yes</data-access-directive-compliant>
      <archive-location>NCEI-CO</archive-location>
      <data-protection-plan>Data is backed up to tape and to cloud storage.</data-protection-plan>
   </data-management>
   <lineage>
      <lineage-statement>The NOAA Office for Coastal Management (OCM) ingested references to the USGS GeoTIFF files that are hosted on Amazon Web Services (AWS), into the Digital Coast Data Access Viewer (DAV). The DAV accesses the raster data as it resides on AWS.</lineage-statement>
      <lineage-sources>
         <lineage-source cc-id="1406763">
            <citation-title>USGS AWS GeoTIFF Files - TX_South_B1</citation-title>
            <contact-type>Organization</contact-type>
            <contact-name>USGS</contact-name>
            <contact-role-type>Publisher</contact-role-type>
            <citation-url>https://prd-tnm.s3.amazonaws.com/index.html?prefix=StagedProducts/Elevation/OPR/Projects/TX_South_Texas_2018_D18/TX_South_B1_2018/TIFF/</citation-url>
            <citation-url-name>USGS AWS GeoTIFF Files for TX_South_B1</citation-url-name>
         </lineage-source>
         <lineage-source cc-id="1406764">
            <citation-title>USGS AWS GeoTIFF Files - TX_South_B2</citation-title>
            <contact-type>Organization</contact-type>
            <contact-name>USGS</contact-name>
            <contact-role-type>Publisher</contact-role-type>
            <citation-url>https://prd-tnm.s3.amazonaws.com/index.html?prefix=StagedProducts/Elevation/OPR/Projects/TX_South_Texas_2018_D18/TX_South_B2_2018/TIFF/</citation-url>
            <citation-url-name>USGS AWS GeoTIFF Files for TX_South_B2</citation-url-name>
         </lineage-source>
         <lineage-source cc-id="1406765">
            <citation-title>USGS AWS GeoTIFF Files - TX_South_B3</citation-title>
            <contact-type>Organization</contact-type>
            <contact-name>USGS</contact-name>
            <contact-role-type>Publisher</contact-role-type>
            <citation-url>https://prd-tnm.s3.amazonaws.com/index.html?prefix=StagedProducts/Elevation/OPR/Projects/TX_South_Texas_2018_D18/TX_South_B3_2018/TIFF/</citation-url>
            <citation-url-name>USGS AWS GeoTIFF Files for TX_South_B3</citation-url-name>
         </lineage-source>
         <lineage-source cc-id="1406766">
            <citation-title>USGS AWS GeoTIFF Files - TX_South_B4</citation-title>
            <contact-type>Organization</contact-type>
            <contact-name>USGS</contact-name>
            <contact-role-type>Publisher</contact-role-type>
            <citation-url>https://prd-tnm.s3.amazonaws.com/index.html?prefix=StagedProducts/Elevation/OPR/Projects/TX_South_Texas_2018_D18/TX_South_B4_2018/TIFF/</citation-url>
            <citation-url-name>USGS AWS GeoTIFF Files for TX_South_B4</citation-url-name>
         </lineage-source>
         <lineage-source cc-id="1406767">
            <citation-title>USGS AWS GeoTIFF Files - TX_South_B5</citation-title>
            <contact-type>Organization</contact-type>
            <contact-name>USGS</contact-name>
            <contact-role-type>Publisher</contact-role-type>
            <citation-url>https://prd-tnm.s3.amazonaws.com/index.html?prefix=StagedProducts/Elevation/OPR/Projects/TX_South_Texas_2018_D18/TX_South_B5_2018/TIFF/</citation-url>
            <citation-url-name>USGS AWS GeoTIFF Files for TX_South_B5</citation-url-name>
         </lineage-source>
         <lineage-source cc-id="1406768">
            <citation-title>USGS AWS GeoTIFF Files - TX_South_B6</citation-title>
            <contact-type>Organization</contact-type>
            <contact-name>USGS</contact-name>
            <contact-role-type>Publisher</contact-role-type>
            <citation-url>https://prd-tnm.s3.amazonaws.com/index.html?prefix=StagedProducts/Elevation/OPR/Projects/TX_South_Texas_2018_D18/TX_South_B6_2018/TIFF/</citation-url>
            <citation-url-name>USGS AWS GeoTIFF Files for TX_South_B6</citation-url-name>
         </lineage-source>
         <lineage-source cc-id="1406769">
            <citation-title>USGS AWS GeoTIFF Files - TX_South_B7</citation-title>
            <contact-type>Organization</contact-type>
            <contact-name>USGS</contact-name>
            <contact-role-type>Publisher</contact-role-type>
            <citation-url>https://prd-tnm.s3.amazonaws.com/index.html?prefix=StagedProducts/Elevation/OPR/Projects/TX_South_Texas_2018_D18/TX_South_B7_2018/TIFF/</citation-url>
            <citation-url-name>USGS AWS GeoTIFF Files for TX_South_B7</citation-url-name>
         </lineage-source>
         <lineage-source cc-id="1406770">
            <citation-title>USGS AWS GeoTIFF Files - TX_South_B8</citation-title>
            <contact-type>Organization</contact-type>
            <contact-name>USGS</contact-name>
            <contact-role-type>Publisher</contact-role-type>
            <citation-url>https://prd-tnm.s3.amazonaws.com/index.html?prefix=StagedProducts/Elevation/OPR/Projects/TX_South_Texas_2018_D18/TX_South_B8_2018/TIFF/</citation-url>
            <citation-url-name>USGS AWS GeoTIFF Files for TX_South_B8</citation-url-name>
         </lineage-source>
      </lineage-sources>
      <lineage-process-steps>
         <lineage-process-step cc-id="1406640">
            <sequence-number>1</sequence-number>
            <description>Raw Data and Boresight Processing: The boresight for each lift was done individually as the solution may change slightly from lift to lift. The following steps describe the Raw Data Processing and Boresight process:
1) Technicians processed the raw data to LAS format flight lines using the final GPS/IMU solution. This LAS data set was used as source data for boresight.
2) Technicians first used Quantum Spatial, Inc. proprietary and commercial software to calculate initial boresight adjustment angles based on sample areas selected in the lift. These areas cover calibration flight lines collected in the lift, cross tie, and production flight lines. These areas are well distributed in the lift coverage and cover multiple terrain types that are necessary for boresight angle calculation. The technician then analyzed the results and made any necessary additional adjustment until it was acceptable for the selected areas.
3) Once the boresight angle calculation was completed for the selected areas, the adjusted settings were applied to all of the flight lines of the lift and checked for consistency. The technicians utilized commercial and proprietary software packages to analyze how well flight line overlaps matched for the entire lift and adjusted as necessary until the results met the project specifications. 
4) Once all lifts were completed with individual boresight adjustment, the technicians checked and corrected the vertical misalignment of all flight lines and also the matching between data and ground truth. The relative accuracy was less than or equal to 7 cm RMSEz within individual swaths and less than or equal to 10 cm RMSEz or within swath overlap (between adjacent swaths). 
5) The technicians ran a final vertical accuracy check of the boresighted flight lines against the surveyed checkpoints after the z correction to ensure the requirement of NVA = 19.6 cm 95% Confidence Level (Required Accuracy) was met.</description>
            <process-date-time>2019-01-01T00:00:00</process-date-time>
         </lineage-process-step>
         <lineage-process-step cc-id="1406641">
            <sequence-number>2</sequence-number>
            <description>LAS Point Classification: The point classification was performed as described below. The bare earth surface was manually reviewed to ensure correct					classification on the Class 2 (Ground) points. After the bare-earth surface was finalized, it was then used to generate all hydro-breaklines through heads-up digitization. All ground (ASPRS Class 2) LiDAR data inside of the Lake Pond and Double Line Drain hydro-flattened breaklines were then classified to Water (ASPRS Class 9) using TerraScan macro functionality. A buffer of 1 meter was also used around each hydro-flattened feature to classify these ground (ASPRS Class 2) points to Ignored ground (ASPRS Class 10). All Lake Pond Island and Double Line Drain Island features were checked to ensure that the ground (ASPRS Class 2) points were reclassified to the correct classification after the automated classification was completed. All overlap data was processed through automated functionality provided by TerraScan to classify the overlapping flight line data to approved classes by USGS. The overlap data was classified using standard LAS overlap bit. These classes were created through automated processes only and were not verified for classification accuracy. Due to software limitations within TerraScan, these classes were used to trip the withheld bit within various software packages. These processes were reviewed and accepted by	USGS through numerous conference calls and pilot study areas. All data were manually reviewed and any remaining artifacts removed using functionality provided by TerraScan and TerraModeler. Global Mapper was used as a final check	of the bare earth dataset. GeoCue was then used to create the deliverable industry-standard LAS files for both the All Point Cloud Data and the Bare Earth. Quantum Spatial, Inc. proprietary software was used to perform final statistical analysis of the classes in the LAS files, on a per tile level to verify final classification metrics and full LAS header information.</description>
            <process-date-time>2019-01-01T00:00:00</process-date-time>
         </lineage-process-step>
         <lineage-process-step cc-id="1406642">
            <sequence-number>3</sequence-number>
            <description>Hydro-Flattened Raster DEM Processing: Class 2 (Ground) LiDAR points in conjunction with the hydro-breaklines were used to create a 1-meter hydro-flattened raster DEM. Using automated scripting routines within ArcMap, an ERDAS Imagine .IMG file was created for each tile. Each surface was reviewed using Global Mapper to check for any surface anomalies or incorrect elevations found within the surface.</description>
         </lineage-process-step>
         <lineage-process-step cc-id="1406771">
            <sequence-number>4</sequence-number>
            <description>The NOAA Office for Coastal Management (OCM) created references to the USGS GeoTIFF files that were ingested into the NOAA Digital Coast Data Access Viewer (DAV). No changes were made to the data. The DAV will access the raster data as it resides on Amazon Web Services (AWS).

These are the GeoTIFF files that are being accessed:
https://prd-tnm.s3.amazonaws.com/index.html?prefix=StagedProducts/Elevation/OPR/Projects/TX_South_Texas_2018_D18/TX_South_B1_2018/TIFF/
https://prd-tnm.s3.amazonaws.com/index.html?prefix=StagedProducts/Elevation/OPR/Projects/TX_South_Texas_2018_D18/TX_South_B2_2018/TIFF/
https://prd-tnm.s3.amazonaws.com/index.html?prefix=StagedProducts/Elevation/OPR/Projects/TX_South_Texas_2018_D18/TX_South_B3_2018/TIFF/
https://prd-tnm.s3.amazonaws.com/index.html?prefix=StagedProducts/Elevation/OPR/Projects/TX_South_Texas_2018_D18/TX_South_B4_2018/TIFF/
https://prd-tnm.s3.amazonaws.com/index.html?prefix=StagedProducts/Elevation/OPR/Projects/TX_South_Texas_2018_D18/TX_South_B5_2018/TIFF/
https://prd-tnm.s3.amazonaws.com/index.html?prefix=StagedProducts/Elevation/OPR/Projects/TX_South_Texas_2018_D18/TX_South_B6_2018/TIFF/
https://prd-tnm.s3.amazonaws.com/index.html?prefix=StagedProducts/Elevation/OPR/Projects/TX_South_Texas_2018_D18/TX_South_B7_2018/TIFF/
https://prd-tnm.s3.amazonaws.com/index.html?prefix=StagedProducts/Elevation/OPR/Projects/TX_South_Texas_2018_D18/TX_South_B8_2018/TIFF/</description>
            <process-date-time>2025-08-07T00:00:00</process-date-time>
            <process-contact>
               <contact-type>Organization</contact-type>
               <contact-name>NOAA Office for Coastal Management</contact-name>
               <contact-noaa-acronym>NOAA/OCM</contact-noaa-acronym>
               <contact-email>coastal.info@noaa.gov</contact-email>
               <contact-address>2234 South Hobson Ave</contact-address>
               <contact-address-city>Charleston</contact-address-city>
               <contact-address-state>SC</contact-address-state>
               <contact-address-zip>29405-2413</contact-address-zip>
               <contact-phone-number>(843) 740-1202</contact-phone-number>
               <contact-url>https://coast.noaa.gov</contact-url>
               <contact-url-description>NOAA Office for Coastal Management Home Page</contact-url-description>
               <contact-url-function>Online Resource</contact-url-function>
            </process-contact>
         </lineage-process-step>
      </lineage-process-steps>
   </lineage>
   <related-items>
      <related-item>
         <catalog-item-id>57941</catalog-item-id>
         <catalog-item-type>Data Set</catalog-item-type>
         <title>2018 USGS Lidar: South Texas</title>
         <relationship-type>Cross Reference</relationship-type>
      </related-item>
   </related-items>
   <catalog-details>
      <guid>gov.noaa.nmfs.inport:76830</guid>
      <metadata-record-created-by pers-id="20143">Rebecca Mataosky</metadata-record-created-by>
      <metadata-record-created>2025-08-06T18:34:24</metadata-record-created>
      <metadata-record-last-modified-by pers-id="20143">Rebecca Mataosky</metadata-record-last-modified-by>
      <metadata-record-last-modified>2025-08-07T20:01:23</metadata-record-last-modified>
      <record-published>2025-08-07</record-published>
      <owner-organization>OCM Partners</owner-organization>
      <owner-organization-acronym>OCMP</owner-organization-acronym>
      <owner-organization-address/>
      <owner-organization-address-city/>
      <owner-organization-address-state/>
      <owner-organization-address-zip/>
      <owner-organization-address-country/>
      <owner-organization-phone/>
      <owner-organization-url/>
      <owner-organization-business-hours/>
      <owner-organization-group-id>1002</owner-organization-group-id>
      <publication-status>Public</publication-status>
      <limited-metadata-available>No</limited-metadata-available>
      <is-do-not-publish>No</is-do-not-publish>
      <metadata-last-review-date>2022-03-16</metadata-last-review-date>
      <metadata-review-frequency>1 Year</metadata-review-frequency>
      <metadata-next-review-date>2023-03-16</metadata-next-review-date>
   </catalog-details>
</inport-metadata>
