Physical Oceanographic (Water Temperature and Conductivity) Data
Data Set (DS) | Center for Operational Oceanographic Products and Services (CO-OPS)GUID: gov.noaa.nmfs.inport:78409 | Updated: July 23, 2026 | Published / External
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Summary
Short Citation
Center for Operational Oceanographic Products and Services, 2026: Physical Oceanographic (Water Temperature and Conductivity) Data, https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/inport/item/78409.
Full Citation Examples
NOAA's Center for Operational Oceanographic Products and Services (CO-OPS) is the authoritative source for accurate, reliable, and timely data on tides, water levels, currents, as well as other coastal oceanographic and meteorological information. The center maintains and operates the National Water Level Observation Network (NWLON), a national network of Physical Oceanographic Real-Time Systems (PORTS) in major U. S. harbors, and the National Current Observation Program consisting of current surveys in near shore and coastal areas utilizing bottom mounted platforms, subsurface buoys, horizontal sensors and quick response real time buoys. Among the collection are real-time and historic water temperature and conductivity observations across U.S. coastlines. These Physical Oceanographic data are crucial for safe navigation, as it impacts ocean density and circulation patterns, and for assessing the health of coastal flora and fauna, as many species are sensitive to rapid changes in temperature and salinity. The integration of continuously-recording water temperature thermistors into the NWLON and PORTS since the 1990s. The standard reporting time for collecting data are in 6-minute intervals.
The mission of NOS/CO-OPS is to provide the national infrastructure, and the scientific and technical expertise to monitor, assess, and distribute tide, water level, tidal current, meteorological and other coastal oceanographic products and services necessary to support NOAA's mission.
Data Access & Downloads
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ESRI REST Service
Access for GIS layer that represent the geographic locations at which water temperature observations are being collected.
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Text (Structured)
A list for the stations equipped with physical oceanographic sensors.
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XML (Structured Text)
This page helps users to generate api urls to access data or station metadata (information about CO-OPS stations)
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Text (Structured)
Learn about API url input parameters and output variables via the data api information page.
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Text (Structured)
Access station metadata information about stations.
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ESRI REST Service
Access for GIS layer that represent the geographic locations at which water conductivity observations are being collected.
None
Preliminary Data Preliminary data have not been subjected to the National Ocean Service's quality control or quality assurance procedures and do not meet the criteria and standards of official National Ocean Service data. They are released for limited public use as preliminary data to be used only with appropriate caution.
Controlled Theme Keywords
ABSOLUTE SALINITY, ATMOSPHERIC/OCEAN INDICATORS, CONDUCTIVITY, CONDUCTIVITY PROFILES, DENSITY, EARTH SCIENCE, geoscientificInformation, HEATING DEGREE DAYS, INUNDATION, PRACTICAL SALINITY, SALINE CONCENTRATION, SALINITY, SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE ANOMALY, STORM SURGE, STORM SURGE, SURFACE CONDUCTIVITY, TEMPERATURE TRENDS, TEMPERATURE VARIABILITY, WATER TEMPERATURE, WATER TEMPERATURE, WEB-BASED GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS
URLs
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Evaluation and quality control of CO-OPS coastal water temperature data.
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Coastal Water Temperature visualization notebooks that support CO-OPS notebook.
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Data stewardship maturity report for Coastal meteorological and water temperature data from National Water Level Observation Network (NWLON) and Physical Oceanographic Real-Time System (PORTS) stations of the NOAA Center for Operational Oceanographic Products and Services (CO-OPS)
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Data access from NDBC
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This page directs users to our web services and GIS Portal.
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An interactive map where users can zoom in/out and pan around as desired. Stations are identified by color-coded push-pins. Click on a push-pin to access information and data from that station.
Child Items
No Child Items for this record.
Contact Information
Point of Contact
Stakeholder Services Branch
tide.predictions@noaa.gov
301-713-2815
Metadata Contact
Stakeholder Services Branch
tide.predictions@noaa.gov
301-713-2815
Extents
144.6° W,
-61.8° E,
71.4° N,
-14.3° S
1990 - Present
Item Identification
| Title: | Physical Oceanographic (Water Temperature and Conductivity) Data |
|---|---|
| Status: | On Going |
| Creation Date: | 1990 |
| Publication Date: | 2025 |
| Abstract: |
NOAA's Center for Operational Oceanographic Products and Services (CO-OPS) is the authoritative source for accurate, reliable, and timely data on tides, water levels, currents, as well as other coastal oceanographic and meteorological information. The center maintains and operates the National Water Level Observation Network (NWLON), a national network of Physical Oceanographic Real-Time Systems (PORTS) in major U. S. harbors, and the National Current Observation Program consisting of current surveys in near shore and coastal areas utilizing bottom mounted platforms, subsurface buoys, horizontal sensors and quick response real time buoys. Among the collection are real-time and historic water temperature and conductivity observations across U.S. coastlines. These Physical Oceanographic data are crucial for safe navigation, as it impacts ocean density and circulation patterns, and for assessing the health of coastal flora and fauna, as many species are sensitive to rapid changes in temperature and salinity. The integration of continuously-recording water temperature thermistors into the NWLON and PORTS since the 1990s. The standard reporting time for collecting data are in 6-minute intervals. |
| Purpose: |
The mission of NOS/CO-OPS is to provide the national infrastructure, and the scientific and technical expertise to monitor, assess, and distribute tide, water level, tidal current, meteorological and other coastal oceanographic products and services necessary to support NOAA's mission. |
| Other Citation Details: |
Center for Operational Oceanographic Products and Services, [Date of Access]: Physical Oceanographic (Water Temperature and Conductivity) Data, https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/inport/item/78409. https://www.doi.org/10.25921/yv7y-m956 |
| Supplemental Information: |
Many water level stations are equipped with physical Oceanographic sensors to collect water temperature and conductivity observations and derive salinity data, and can be retrieved from the CO-OPS website, web services, APIs and NCEI. |
| DOI (Digital Object Identifier): | doi:10.25921/yv7y-m956 |
| DOI Registration Authority: | NOAA NCEI |
Keywords
Theme Keywords
| Thesaurus | Keyword |
|---|---|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords |
EARTH SCIENCE
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords |
EARTH SCIENCE > CLIMATE INDICATORS > ATMOSPHERIC/OCEAN INDICATORS
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords |
EARTH SCIENCE > CLIMATE INDICATORS > ATMOSPHERIC/OCEAN INDICATORS > TEMPERATURE INDICATORS > TEMPERATURE TRENDS
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords |
EARTH SCIENCE > CLIMATE INDICATORS > ATMOSPHERIC/OCEAN INDICATORS > TEMPERATURE INDICATORS > TEMPERATURE VARIABILITY
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords |
EARTH SCIENCE > CLIMATE INDICATORS > ATMOSPHERIC/OCEAN INDICATORS > TEMPERATURE INDICES > HEATING DEGREE DAYS
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords |
EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > COASTAL PROCESSES > STORM SURGE
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords |
EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN TEMPERATURE > SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE > SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE ANOMALY
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords |
EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN TEMPERATURE > WATER TEMPERATURE
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords |
EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > SALINITY/DENSITY > CONDUCTIVITY > CONDUCTIVITY PROFILES
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords |
EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > SALINITY/DENSITY > CONDUCTIVITY > SURFACE CONDUCTIVITY
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords |
EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > SALINITY/DENSITY > DENSITY
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords |
EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > SALINITY/DENSITY > OCEAN SALINITY > ABSOLUTE SALINITY
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords |
EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > SALINITY/DENSITY > OCEAN SALINITY > PRACTICAL SALINITY
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords |
EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > SALINITY/DENSITY > SALINITY
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords |
EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > TIDES > STORM SURGE
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords |
EARTH SCIENCE > TERRESTRIAL HYDROSPHERE > SURFACE WATER > SURFACE WATER PROCESSES/MEASUREMENTS > INUNDATION
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords |
EARTH SCIENCE > TERRESTRIAL HYDROSPHERE > WATER QUALITY/WATER CHEMISTRY > WATER CHARACTERISTICS > CONDUCTIVITY
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords |
EARTH SCIENCE > TERRESTRIAL HYDROSPHERE > WATER QUALITY/WATER CHEMISTRY > WATER CHARACTERISTICS > SALINE CONCENTRATION
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords |
EARTH SCIENCE > TERRESTRIAL HYDROSPHERE > WATER QUALITY/WATER CHEMISTRY > WATER CHARACTERISTICS > WATER TEMPERATURE
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Service Keywords |
EARTH SCIENCE SERVICES > DATA ANALYSIS AND VISUALIZATION > GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS > WEB-BASED GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS
|
| ISO 19115 Topic Category |
geoscientificInformation
|
| UNCONTROLLED | |
| None | Models > Coastal Ocean Models |
| None | NOCMP > National Operational Coastal Modeling Program |
| None | NWLON > National Water Level Observation Network |
| None | OFS > Operational Forecast Systems |
| None | PORTS > Physical Oceanographic Real-Time System |
Spatial Keywords
| Thesaurus | Keyword |
|---|---|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Horizontal Data Resolution Keywords |
Point Resolution
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords |
CONTINENT > NORTH AMERICA > UNITED STATES OF AMERICA > ALABAMA
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords |
CONTINENT > NORTH AMERICA > UNITED STATES OF AMERICA > ALASKA
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords |
CONTINENT > NORTH AMERICA > UNITED STATES OF AMERICA > CALIFORNIA
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords |
CONTINENT > NORTH AMERICA > UNITED STATES OF AMERICA > CONNECTICUT
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords |
CONTINENT > NORTH AMERICA > UNITED STATES OF AMERICA > DELAWARE
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords |
CONTINENT > NORTH AMERICA > UNITED STATES OF AMERICA > DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords |
CONTINENT > NORTH AMERICA > UNITED STATES OF AMERICA > FLORIDA
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords |
CONTINENT > NORTH AMERICA > UNITED STATES OF AMERICA > GEORGIA
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords |
CONTINENT > NORTH AMERICA > UNITED STATES OF AMERICA > GREAT LAKES
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords |
CONTINENT > NORTH AMERICA > UNITED STATES OF AMERICA > HAWAII
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords |
CONTINENT > NORTH AMERICA > UNITED STATES OF AMERICA > ILLINOIS
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords |
CONTINENT > NORTH AMERICA > UNITED STATES OF AMERICA > LOUISIANA
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords |
CONTINENT > NORTH AMERICA > UNITED STATES OF AMERICA > MAINE
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords |
CONTINENT > NORTH AMERICA > UNITED STATES OF AMERICA > MARYLAND
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords |
CONTINENT > NORTH AMERICA > UNITED STATES OF AMERICA > MASSACHUSETTS
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords |
CONTINENT > NORTH AMERICA > UNITED STATES OF AMERICA > MICHIGAN
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords |
CONTINENT > NORTH AMERICA > UNITED STATES OF AMERICA > MINNESOTA
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords |
CONTINENT > NORTH AMERICA > UNITED STATES OF AMERICA > MISSISSIPPI
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords |
CONTINENT > NORTH AMERICA > UNITED STATES OF AMERICA > NEW JERSEY
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords |
CONTINENT > NORTH AMERICA > UNITED STATES OF AMERICA > NEW YORK
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords |
CONTINENT > NORTH AMERICA > UNITED STATES OF AMERICA > NORTH CAROLINA
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords |
CONTINENT > NORTH AMERICA > UNITED STATES OF AMERICA > OHIO
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords |
CONTINENT > NORTH AMERICA > UNITED STATES OF AMERICA > OREGON
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords |
CONTINENT > NORTH AMERICA > UNITED STATES OF AMERICA > PENNSYLVANIA
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords |
CONTINENT > NORTH AMERICA > UNITED STATES OF AMERICA > RHODE ISLAND
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords |
CONTINENT > NORTH AMERICA > UNITED STATES OF AMERICA > SOUTH CAROLINA
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords |
CONTINENT > NORTH AMERICA > UNITED STATES OF AMERICA > TEXAS
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords |
CONTINENT > NORTH AMERICA > UNITED STATES OF AMERICA > VIRGINIA
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords |
CONTINENT > NORTH AMERICA > UNITED STATES OF AMERICA > WASHINGTON
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords |
CONTINENT > NORTH AMERICA > UNITED STATES OF AMERICA > WISCONSIN
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords |
OCEAN > ATLANTIC OCEAN > NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN > BERMUDA
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords |
OCEAN > ATLANTIC OCEAN > NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN > CARIBBEAN SEA
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| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords |
OCEAN > ATLANTIC OCEAN > NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN > CARIBBEAN SEA > PUERTO RICO
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords |
OCEAN > ATLANTIC OCEAN > NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN > CARIBBEAN SEA > VIRGIN ISLANDS
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords |
OCEAN > ATLANTIC OCEAN > NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN > GULF OF AMERICA
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords |
OCEAN > PACIFIC OCEAN > CENTRAL PACIFIC OCEAN > AMERICAN SAMOA
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| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords |
OCEAN > PACIFIC OCEAN > CENTRAL PACIFIC OCEAN > HAWAIIAN ISLANDS
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords |
OCEAN > PACIFIC OCEAN > CENTRAL PACIFIC OCEAN > MIDWAY ATOLL
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords |
OCEAN > PACIFIC OCEAN > CENTRAL PACIFIC OCEAN > WAKE ISLAND
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords |
OCEAN > PACIFIC OCEAN > NORTH PACIFIC OCEAN > GULF OF ALASKA
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords |
OCEAN > PACIFIC OCEAN > SOUTH PACIFIC OCEAN > POLYNESIA > SAMOA
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords |
OCEAN > PACIFIC OCEAN > WESTERN PACIFIC OCEAN > MICRONESIA > GUAM
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords |
OCEAN > PACIFIC OCEAN > WESTERN PACIFIC OCEAN > MICRONESIA > MARSHALL ISLANDS
|
| UNCONTROLLED | |
| None | Coastal U.S. territories |
| None | Coastal United States |
| None | U.S. Exclusive Economic Zone |
Instrument Keywords
| Thesaurus | Keyword |
|---|---|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Instrument Keywords |
CTD > Conductivity, Temperature, Depth
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Instrument Keywords |
TEMPERATURE PROBES > TEMPERATURE PROBES
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Instrument Keywords |
TEMPERATURE SENSORS > TEMPERATURE SENSORS
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Instrument Keywords |
THERMISTORS > THERMISTORS
|
Platform Keywords
| Thesaurus | Keyword |
|---|---|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Platform Keywords |
COASTAL STATIONS > COASTAL STATIONS
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Platform Keywords |
GOES > NOAA Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellites
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Platform Keywords |
GOES-16 > Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite 16
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Platform Keywords |
GROUND STATIONS > GROUND STATIONS
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Platform Keywords |
GROUND-BASED OBSERVATIONS > GROUND-BASED OBSERVATIONS
|
| Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Platform Keywords |
OCEAN PLATFORMS
|
Physical Location
| Organization: | Center for Operational Oceanographic Products and Services |
|---|---|
| City: | Silver Spring |
| State/Province: | MD |
Data Set Information
| Data Set Scope Code: | Data Set |
|---|---|
| Data Set Type: | Database |
| Maintenance Frequency: | Continually |
| Data Presentation Form: | Table (digital) |
| Entity Attribute Overview: |
It depends on how the user accesses data. 1. If user is exporting data after plotting: Date, Time (in user selected time zone, GMT/LST/LDT), Water Temp (in user selected unit degree F or C), Conductivity (mS/cm) 2. If user is retrieving data from API (can be retrieved in csv, xml or json formats): id (station ID), name (station name), lat (latitude), lon (longitude), t (Date and Time), v (value for Water Temperature or Conductivity), f (flags for quality), s (salinity), g (specific gravity) |
| Entity Attribute Detail URL: | https://tidesandcurrents.noaa.gov/publications/CO-OPS_Measurement_Spec.pdf |
| Distribution Liability: |
The CORMS (Continuous Operational Real-Time Monitoring System), a team of analysts available 24-7 to monitor the system with a set of automated tools, provides quality control and assurance for all of CO-OPS's real-time data, systems, and web products including the physical oceanographic data. There are maximum, minimum, and rate of change (RoC) limits that serve as coarse thresholds to flag egregious outliers in the data. These values are primarily used for an initial real-time quality control (QC) process and are not typically fine-tuned. When CORMS detects erroneous data indicative of sensor problems or failure, they flag data from that sensor, sometimes removing it from the real time data availability, and notify other responsible parties within CO-OPS for further investigation. In some cases, CORMS may switch to an alternative (for water temperature sensors collecting data on a secondary Data Collection Platform, if available. Preliminary data have not been subjected to the National Ocean Service's quality control or quality assurance procedures and do not meet the criteria and standards of official National Ocean Service data. They are released for limited public use as preliminary data to be used only with appropriate caution. |
| Data Set Credit: | NOAA's National Ocean Service, CO-OPS |
Support Roles
Data Steward
| Date Effective From: | 2025 |
|---|---|
| Date Effective To: | |
| Contact (Position): | Stakeholder Services Branch |
| Address: | |
| Email Address: | tide.predictions@noaa.gov |
| Phone: | 301-713-2815 |
| Contact Instructions: |
Center for Operational Oceanographic Products and Services (CO-OPS) 1315 East-West Highway Silver Spring, MD 20910-3281 Phone: (301) 713-2815 Fax: (301) 713-4500 E-mail: Stakeholder Services Branch (Tide.Predictions@noaa.gov) |
Distributor
| Date Effective From: | 2025 |
|---|---|
| Date Effective To: | |
| Contact (Organization): | Center for Operational Oceanographic Products and Services (CO-OPS) |
| Address: | |
| ROR: | https://ror.org/05vcng590 |
| URL: | Tides and Currents |
| Contact Instructions: |
Center for Operational Oceanographic Products and Services (CO-OPS) 1315 East-West Highway Silver Spring, MD 20910-3281 Phone: (301) 713-2815 Fax: (301) 713-4500 E-mail: Stakeholder Services Branch (Tide.Predictions@noaa.gov) |
Metadata Contact
| Date Effective From: | 2025 |
|---|---|
| Date Effective To: | |
| Contact (Position): | Stakeholder Services Branch |
| Address: | |
| Email Address: | tide.predictions@noaa.gov |
| Phone: | 301-713-2815 |
| Contact Instructions: |
Center for Operational Oceanographic Products and Services (CO-OPS) 1315 East-West Highway Silver Spring, MD 20910-3281 Phone: (301) 713-2815 Fax: (301) 713-4500 E-mail: Stakeholder Services Branch (Tide.Predictions@noaa.gov) |
Point of Contact
| Date Effective From: | 2025 |
|---|---|
| Date Effective To: | |
| Contact (Position): | Stakeholder Services Branch |
| Address: | |
| Email Address: | tide.predictions@noaa.gov |
| Phone: | 301-713-2815 |
| Contact Instructions: |
Center for Operational Oceanographic Products and Services (CO-OPS) 1315 East-West Highway Silver Spring, MD 20910-3281 Phone: (301) 713-2815 Fax: (301) 713-4500 E-mail: Stakeholder Services Branch (Tide.Predictions@noaa.gov) |
Extents
| Currentness Reference: | Ground Condition |
|---|
Extent Group 1
Extent Group 1 / Geographic Area 1
| W° Bound: | 144.6 | |
|---|---|---|
| E° Bound: | -61.8 | |
| N° Bound: | 71.4 | |
| S° Bound: | -14.3 |
Extent Group 1 / Vertical Extent 1
| CRS Type: | Vertical | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EPSG Code: | EPSG:5866 | ||||||||
| EPSG Name: | MLLW depth | ||||||||
| ▾ See Full Coordinate Reference System Information | |||||||||
| Datum Name: | Mean Lower Low Water | ||||||||
Axis: Depth |
|||||||||
|
|||||||||
| Vertical Minimum: | 0.0 | ||||||||
| Vertical Maximum: | 10.0 | ||||||||
Extent Group 1 / Time Frame 1
| Time Frame Type: | Continuing |
|---|---|
| Start: | 1990 |
Access Information
| Data License: | CC0-1.0 |
|---|---|
| Data License URL: | https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ |
| Data License Statement: | These data were produced by NOAA and are not subject to copyright protection in the United States. NOAA waives any potential copyright and related rights in these data worldwide through the Creative Commons Zero 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication (CC0-1.0). |
| Security Class: | Unclassified |
| Data Access Constraints: |
None |
| Data Use Constraints: |
Preliminary Data Preliminary data have not been subjected to the National Ocean Service's quality control or quality assurance procedures and do not meet the criteria and standards of official National Ocean Service data. They are released for limited public use as preliminary data to be used only with appropriate caution. |
Distribution Information
Distribution 1
| Download URL: | https://mapservices.weather.noaa.gov/static/rest/services/NOS_Observations/CO_OPS_Stations/MapServer/6 |
|---|---|
| Distributor: | Center for Operational Oceanographic Products and Services (CO-OPS) (2025 - Present) |
| File Name: | Water Temperature GIS data |
| Description: |
Access for GIS layer that represent the geographic locations at which water temperature observations are being collected. |
| File Type (Deprecated): | Multiple formats |
| Distribution Format: | ESRI REST Service |
Distribution 2
| Download URL: | https://tidesandcurrents.noaa.gov/stations.html?type=Physical%20Oceanography |
|---|---|
| Distributor: | Center for Operational Oceanographic Products and Services (CO-OPS) (2025 - Present) |
| File Name: | Station Listing page |
| Description: |
A list for the stations equipped with physical oceanographic sensors. |
| Distribution Format: | Text (Structured) |
Distribution 3
| Download URL: | https://tidesandcurrents.noaa.gov/api-helper/url-generator.html |
|---|---|
| Distributor: | Center for Operational Oceanographic Products and Services (CO-OPS) (2025 - Present) |
| File Name: | API Builder |
| Description: |
This page helps users to generate api urls to access data or station metadata (information about CO-OPS stations) |
| Distribution Format: | XML (Structured Text) |
Distribution 4
| Download URL: | https://api.tidesandcurrents.noaa.gov/api/prod/ |
|---|---|
| Distributor: | Center for Operational Oceanographic Products and Services (CO-OPS) (2025 - Present) |
| File Name: | Data API Information Page |
| Description: |
Learn about API url input parameters and output variables via the data api information page. |
| Distribution Format: | Text (Structured) |
Distribution 5
| Download URL: | https://api.tidesandcurrents.noaa.gov/mdapi/prod/ |
|---|---|
| Distributor: | Center for Operational Oceanographic Products and Services (CO-OPS) (2025 - Present) |
| File Name: | Metadata API Information Page |
| Description: |
Access station metadata information about stations. |
| Distribution Format: | Text (Structured) |
Distribution 6
| Download URL: | https://mapservices.weather.noaa.gov/static/rest/services/NOS_Observations/CO_OPS_Stations/MapServer/5 |
|---|---|
| Distributor: | Center for Operational Oceanographic Products and Services (CO-OPS) (2025 - Present) |
| File Name: | Water Conductivity GIS Data |
| Description: |
Access for GIS layer that represent the geographic locations at which water conductivity observations are being collected. |
| Distribution Format: | ESRI REST Service |
Archive Information
Conductivity Observations NCEI Landing Page
| Location: | NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) |
|---|---|
| File Identifier: | Conductivity Observations NCEI Landing Page |
| File Name: | CO-OPS Conductivity Observations from Coastal Stations within the United States and Its Territories |
| URL: | https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/metadata/geoportal/rest/metadata/item/gov.noaa.ncei:CO-OPS_Conductivity_Collection/html |
| Description: |
CO-OPS directly archives the water conductivity data with NCEI. |
| DOI: | doi:10.25921/yv7y-m956 |
Water Temperature Observations NCEI Landing Page
| Location: | NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) |
|---|---|
| File Identifier: | Water Temperature Observations NCEI Landing Page |
| File Name: | Coastal meteorological and water temperature data from the NOAA Center for Operational Oceanographic Products and Services (CO-OPS) |
| URL: | https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/metadata/landing-page/bin/iso?id=gov.noaa.nodc:CO-OPS-NWLON-PORTS |
| Description: |
Currently, water temperature data is archived in conjunction with CO-OPS meteorological data. CO-OPS intends to comprehensively archive the water temperature and conductivity data as well as the derived salinity at NCEI under doi:10.25921/yv7y-m956. |
URLs
URL 1
| URL: | https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/70917 |
|---|---|
| Name: | CO-OPS Technical Report |
| URL Type: |
Online Resource
|
| File Resource Format: | |
| Description: |
Evaluation and quality control of CO-OPS coastal water temperature data. |
URL 2
| URL: | https://github.com/NOAA-CO-OPS/coastal-water-temperature |
|---|---|
| Name: | GitHub Notebooks |
| URL Type: |
Online Resource
|
| File Resource Format: | Python |
| Description: |
Coastal Water Temperature visualization notebooks that support CO-OPS notebook. |
URL 3
| URL: | https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/33370 |
|---|---|
| Name: | NCEI Technical Report |
| URL Type: |
Online Resource
|
| File Resource Format: | |
| Description: |
Data stewardship maturity report for Coastal meteorological and water temperature data from National Water Level Observation Network (NWLON) and Physical Oceanographic Real-Time System (PORTS) stations of the NOAA Center for Operational Oceanographic Products and Services (CO-OPS) |
URL 4
| URL: | https://www.ndbc.noaa.gov/ |
|---|---|
| Name: | NDBC website |
| URL Type: |
Online Resource
|
| File Resource Format: | Web service |
| Description: |
Data access from NDBC |
URL 5
| URL: | https://tidesandcurrents.noaa.gov/web_services_info.html |
|---|---|
| Name: | CO-OPS Web Services |
| URL Type: |
Online Resource
|
| Description: |
This page directs users to our web services and GIS Portal. |
URL 6
| URL: | https://tidesandcurrents.noaa.gov/ |
|---|---|
| Name: | CO-OPS Home page |
| URL Type: |
Online Resource
|
| Description: |
An interactive map where users can zoom in/out and pan around as desired. Stations are identified by color-coded push-pins. Click on a push-pin to access information and data from that station. |
Activity Log
Activity Log 1
| Activity Date/Time: | 2022-09-29 |
|---|---|
| Description: |
Record was created to replace outdated record containing both meteorological and physical oceanography information. We are breaking the two up as separate datasets. |
Data Quality
| Completeness Report: |
Raw data have not been subjected to the National Ocean Service's quality control or quality assurance procedures and do not meet the criteria and standards of official National Ocean Service data. They are released for limited public use as preliminary data to be used only with appropriate caution. |
|---|---|
| Conceptual Consistency: |
Raw data have not been subjected to the National Ocean Service's quality control or quality assurance procedures and do not meet the criteria and standards of official National Ocean Service data. They are released for limited public use as preliminary data to be used only with appropriate caution. |
Lineage
| Lineage Statement: |
Data are recorded and transmitted, stored into a cloud based database and then go through a quality control procedure and disseminated to the public in real-time. |
|---|
Sources
Center for Operational Oceanographic Products and Services
| Contact Role Type: | Originator |
|---|---|
| Contact Type: | Organization |
| Contact Name: | Center for Operational Oceanographic Products and Services |
| Citation URL: | https://tidesandcurrents.noaa.gov/ |
| Citation URL Name: | CO-OPS |
| Citation URL Description: |
Organization home page |
Process Steps
Process Step 1
| Description: |
Observations by the respective sensors are collected via data loggers in the Data Collection Platform/s (DCP) |
|---|---|
| Process Contact: | Center for Operational Oceanographic Products and Services (CO-OPS) |
| ROR: | https://ror.org/05vcng590 |
Process Step 2
| Description: |
Communication capabilities are leveraged to transmit data in real-time via satellite, radio, or cellular networks. |
|---|---|
| Process Contact: | Center for Operational Oceanographic Products and Services (CO-OPS) |
| ROR: | https://ror.org/05vcng590 |
Process Step 3
| Description: |
Preliminary data is ingested and stored in CO-OPS managed cloud storage (AWS). |
|---|---|
| Process Contact: | Center for Operational Oceanographic Products and Services (CO-OPS) |
| ROR: | https://ror.org/05vcng590 |
Process Step 4
| Description: |
Initial QC limits for maximum, minimum, and rate of change (RoC) are applied and real-time data disseminations are monitored and controlled by the CORMS team. |
|---|---|
| Process Contact: | Center for Operational Oceanographic Products and Services (CO-OPS) |
| ROR: | https://ror.org/05vcng590 |
Process Step 5
| Description: |
Parallelly, CO-OPS shares the data with the National Data Buoy Center to store and disseminate data on their end. |
|---|---|
| Process Contact: | Center for Operational Oceanographic Products and Services (CO-OPS) |
| ROR: | https://ror.org/05vcng590 |
Acquisition Information
Instruments
Instrument 1
| Identifier: | SeaBird SBE 37SMP MicroCAT C & T Recorder |
|---|---|
| Instrument / Gear: | Instrument |
| Instrument Type: | Conductivity |
| Description: |
Conductivity and temperature (pressure optional) recorder with RS-232 or RS-485 interface, internal batteries, data storage, optional pump, and optional optical dissolved oxygen sensor. The MicroCAT is designed for moorings or other long-duration, fixed-site deployments for fully autonomous applications. |
Instrument 2
| Identifier: | Aqua TROLL 200 |
|---|---|
| Instrument / Gear: | Instrument |
| Instrument Type: | Conductivity |
| Description: |
Records water level and pressure, conductivity and temperature. |
Instrument 3
| Identifier: | Falmouth Scientific, Inc. (FSI) NXIC CTD |
|---|---|
| Instrument / Gear: | Instrument |
| Instrument Type: | Conductivity |
Instrument 4
| Identifier: | Greenspan MP47-3000 |
|---|---|
| Instrument / Gear: | Instrument |
| Instrument Type: | Conductivity |
| Description: |
Formerly EC3000. Electrical Conductivity and Temperature Sensors, part number 50091 |
Instrument 5
| Identifier: | YSI 44032 |
|---|---|
| Instrument / Gear: | Instrument |
| Instrument Type: | Thermistor |
| Description: |
Thermistor with Carol Brand C1202 Cable |
Related Items
| Item Type | Relationship Type | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Data Set (DS) | Part of a Seamless Database |
Meteorological Data (including visibility) |
| Data Set (DS) | Part of a Seamless Database |
NOAA Tidal Current Data for the Coastal United States |
| Data Set (DS) | Part of a Seamless Database |
NOAA Water Levels for Coastal, Estuaries and Great Lakes regions |
| Data Set (DS) | Part of a Seamless Database |
NOS Hydrodynamic Model Outputs of Operational Forecast System (OFS) |
Catalog Details
| Catalog Item ID: | 78409 |
|---|---|
| GUID: | gov.noaa.nmfs.inport:78409 |
| Metadata Record Created By: | Tigist Jima |
| Metadata Record Created: | 2025-10-15 18:44+0000 |
| Metadata Record Last Modified By: | Tigist Jima |
| Metadata Record Last Modified: | 2026-07-23 12:37+0000 |
| Metadata Record Published: | 2025-10-17 |
| Owner Org: | CO-OPS |
| Metadata Publication Status: | Published Externally |
| Do Not Publish?: | N |
| Metadata Last Review Date: | 2025-10-16 |
| Metadata Review Frequency: | 2 Years |
| Metadata Next Review Date: | 2027-10-16 |
