63158
Supporting Ecosystem-based Fisheries Management (EBFM) in meeting multiple objectives for sustainable use of coral reef ecosystem: Ecopath with Ecosim (EwE) Ecosystem Model Output Data using a social-ecological system (SES) conceptual framework
MHI EwE Ecosystem Model Data
Data Set
Published / External
25956
Ecosystem Modeling
Project
Completed
2021
The dataset represented here is the Ecopath with Ecosim (EwE) model input and output under various scenarios for biomass and catch data, taking into account ecological parameters, different fishing methods, as well as social and economical parameters.
Ecosystem-Based Fisheries Management is a holistic management approach that integrates the dynamics of an entire ecosystem, including societal dimensions. However, this approach seldom lives up to its promise because economic and social objectives are rarely specified. To fill this gap, we explored how an ecosystem model could better integrate economic and social objectives, using the coral reef ecosystem around Hawaii as a case study. After meeting with stakeholders and conducting a literature review of policy/strategy documents, we identified societal and ecological objectives and associated performance indicators for which data existed. We developed a social-ecological system (SES) conceptual framework to illustrate the relationships between ecological and social state components. This framework was the foundation for the development of the final SES model which we simulated using an Ecopath with Ecosim model. We simulated four gear/species restrictions for the reef-based fishery, two fishing scenarios associated with the opening of hypothetical no-take Marine Protected Areas for the deepwater-based fishery, and a Constant Effort (No Action) scenario. Despite limitations in the model, our approach shows that when social and economic objectives and social-ecological relationships are defined, we can visualize and quantify the trade-offs among the identified societal objectives to support managers in choosing among alternative interventions.
The main objective of this study was to improve the integration of human dimensions into the evaluation of fishery management scenarios in terms of their ability to improve the provision of ecosystem services that benefit human users (economic, consumptive and non-consumptive benefits), and to enhance the long-term future of the local reef and, hence, support Ecosystem-Based Fisheries Management.
Publication:
Weijerman M, Oyafuso ZS, Leong KM, Oleson KLL, Winston M. 2020. Supporting Ecosystem-based Fisheries Management in meeting multiple objectives for sustainable use of coral reef ecosystems. ICES J Mar Sci.:13. https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsaa194.
Ecopath with Ecosim is designed for straightforward construction, parameterization and analysis of mass-balance trophic models of aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems. Simulations are run to modify parameters, and rerun until external validation is achieved.
The Ecopath with Ecosim software has been distributed to more than 3000 registered users in 124 countries, and more than 200 publications utilizing it have appeared in the scientific literature. See www.ecopath.org for an update.
Theme
ISO 19115 Topic Category
biota
Spatial
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords
OCEAN > PACIFIC OCEAN > CENTRAL PACIFIC OCEAN > HAWAIIAN ISLANDS
Instrument
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Instrument Keywords
Computer > Computer
Theme
CoRIS Discovery Thesaurus
Numeric Data Sets > Biology
Theme
CoRIS Theme Thesaurus
EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Zoology > Corals > Reef Monitoring and Assessment
Theme
CoRIS Theme Thesaurus
EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Marine Biology > Fish > Fishing
Theme
NODC DATA TYPES THESAURUS
BIOMASS
Theme
NODC DATA TYPES THESAURUS
CATCHES
Theme
NODC OBSERVATION TYPES THESAURUS
model output
Theme
NODC PROJECT NAMES THESAURUS
Pacific Reef and Assessment Monitoring Program
Theme
NODC SUBMITTING INSTITUTION NAMES THESAURUS
US DOC; NOAA; Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research; Ocean Acidification Program;
Theme
EBFM
Theme
ESD
Theme
Ecopath with Ecosim
Theme
Ecosystem Sciences Division
Theme
EwE
Theme
MHI
Theme
coral reef
Theme
ecological modeling
Theme
ecosystem-based fisheries management
Spatial
CoRIS Place Thesaurus
COUNTRY/TERRITORY > United States of America > Hawaiian Islands (21N157W0027)
Spatial
CoRIS Place Thesaurus
OCEAN BASIN > Pacific Ocean > Central Pacific Ocean > Hawaiian Islands (21N157W0027)
Spatial
NODC SEA AREA NAMES THESAURUS
Central Pacific Ocean
Spatial
NODC SEA AREA NAMES THESAURUS
Coastal Waters of Hawaii
Spatial
NODC SEA AREA NAMES THESAURUS
North Pacific Ocean
Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center
Honolulu
HI
USA
Data Set
MS Excel Spreadsheet
None Planned
Table (digital)
Each column of the model input and output tables are described in the entities. The output data include the biomass and catches (tons per sq. kilometer) for several groups of marine organisms under the current and alternative management scenarios and the relative performance of the indicators under six management scenarios simulated to start in 2020 and compared to current management.
https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/inport/item/63158
While every effort has been made to ensure that these data are accurate and reliable within the limits of the current state of the art, NOAA cannot assume liability for any damages caused by errors or omissions in the data, nor as a result of the failure of the data to function on a particular system. NOAA makes no warranty, expressed or implied, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such warranty.
Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center
63181
MHI_Model_Input_DATADICTIONARY
EwE: MHI Input Data
Published / External
Completed
Input data tables for the Ecopath with Ecosim Main Hawaiian Islands model
Spreadsheet
Yes
Input data for Main Hawaiian Islands Ecopath with Ecosim modeling project. These data include: Table 1: Functional groups and example species; Table 2: Vital rate estimates for each functional group. For each functional group it includes the trophic level, biomass (t/km2), the production to biomass ratio (per year), consumption to biomass ration (per year), the ecotrophic efficiency (unitless) and the production to consumption ratio; Table 3: Fisheries; Catches per fishery and gear type. For each functional group the table has a value of the annual catches in t/km2. Table 4: Diet matrix. Each row is a prey group and each column is a predator. The values in the matrix are the proportions of prey items in the diet of the predator. Table 5: Vulnerability Matrix. Each row represents a prey group and each column a predator group. The values represent the vulnerability of that prey group to the predator. A high value represents a top-down control and a low value represents a bottom-up control.
DietMatrix
NUMBER
No
No
Active
Table 4: All rows are preys and all columns are predators. The numbers in the column headings correspond to the number in the row headings. So this table shows per column (predator) the diet composition (in percentages) of the prey (rows) items.
number
%
0.05
VulnerabilityMatrix
NUMBER
No
No
Active
Table 5: The rows represent the preys and functional group number and the columns represent the predators by functional group number. The values represent the vulnerability of that prey functional group to the predator. A high value represents a top-down control and a low value represents a bottom-up control.
1
Group name
TEXT
No
No
Active
Functional group; these are the groups of species aggregated based on diet, life history, ecological role or economic importance (Table 2, 3)
1
Category
TEXT
No
No
Active
Functional groups grouped in guilds (Table 1)
2
Trophic level
NUMBER
No
No
Active
Trophic Level of the functional group (Table 2)
2
Code
TEXT
No
No
Active
Functional group; these are the groups of species aggregated based on diet, life history, ecological role or economic importance (Table 1)
2
Rec BF Catch
NUMBER
No
No
Active
Annual landings in t/km2 for the recreational deep water fishery (Table 3)
3
No.
NUMBER
No
No
Active
Functional group number (Table 1)
3
Biomass (t/km²)
NUMBER
No
No
Active
Initial biomass of the functional group in metric tons per squared kilometer (Table 2)
3
Com BF Catch
NUMBER
No
No
Active
Annual landings in t/km2 for the commercial deep water fishery (Table 3)
4
Production / biomass (/year)
NUMBER
No
No
Active
Production per biomass ratio with unit per year (Table 2)
4
Functional group name (with examples of main families/species)
TEXT
No
No
Active
Full name of the functional group with example species (Table 1)
4
Spear
NUMBER
No
No
Active
Annual landings in t/km2 for the recreational and commercial reef-based spear fishery (Table 3)
5
Consumption / biomass (/year)
NUMBER
No
No
Active
Comsumption per biomass ratio with unit per year (Table 2)
5
Net
NUMBER
No
No
Active
Annual landings in t/km2 for the recreational and commercial reef-based net fishery (Table 3)
6
Ecotrophic Efficiency
NUMBER
No
No
Active
Ecotrophic efficiency, unitless and should be below 1 (Table 2)
6
Line
NUMBER
No
No
Active
Annual landings in t/km2 for the recreational and commercial reef-based line fishery (Table 3)
7
Production / consumption
NUMBER
No
No
Active
Production to Consumption ratio which in general is between 0.1 and 0.3 (Table 2)
7
Other
NUMBER
No
No
Active
Annual landings in t/km2 for the recreational and commercial reef-based other types of fishery (Table 3)
8
Total
NUMBER
No
No
Active
Total annual landings in t/km2 for the recreational and commercial deep-water and reef-based fisheries (Table 3)
63182
MHI_Model_Output_DATADICTIONARY
EwE: MHI Output Data
Published / External
Completed
EwE results in 2019 and 2040 of simulation of seven management scenarios (Constant Effort (i.e. no action); Line Only fishing; No Spear fishing; No Net fishing; No Herbivore fishing; No MPA1; No MPA2). Units are tons/km2.
Spreadsheet
No
Output data for the Main Hawaiian Islands Ecopath with Ecopath (EwE) modeling project. These data are the results of the EwE model output and were used to create the figures in the MS. There are three csv files: (1) Output by fleet.csv gives the model output per fleet (e.g. start and end of catches); (2) Output by functional group.csv gives the output per functional group (e.g. start and end of catches and biomass); and (3) Output by monthly time step.csv where three indices are reported per monthly time step over the entire duration of the model simulation. For all tables, the rows represent the alternative scenarios per fleet or functional group. The columns are the start, end, and change in catch, value and cost for the output by fleet table; the start, end and change in biomass, catch and value for the output by functional group table; and shows the time (in number of months since start), the trophic level of the catch, the total catch and a diversity value ("KemtonsQ") for the output by time step table.
1
Scenario
TEXT
No
No
Active
A short code of the 7 management scenarios simulated in the model.
2
Fleet_name
TEXT
No
No
Active
The name of the fishery. RecBFCatch = recreational deep-water catches; CommBFCatch= commercial deep-water catches; Spear=the total of recreational and commercial catches by spearfishing ; Net=the total of recreational and commercial catches by net fishing; Line=the total of recreational and commercial catches by (hook and) line fishing; Other=the total of recreational and commercial catches by other fishing methods;
3
Catch_start
NUMBER
No
No
Active
The Ecopath with Ecosim model input in 2020 of the catch
4
Catch_end
NUMBER
No
No
Active
The Ecopath with Ecosim model output in 2040 of the catch
5
Catch_change
NUMBER
No
No
Active
The change between the end-to-start catches
6
Value_start
NUMBER
No
No
Active
The Ecopath with Ecosim model input in 2020 of the value of the catch
7
Value_end
NUMBER
No
No
Active
The Ecopath with Ecosim model output in 2040 of the value of the catch
8
Value_change
NUMBER
No
No
Active
The change between the end-to-start value of the catches
10
Effort_change
NUMBER
No
No
Active
The change between the end-to-start effort in fishing
11
Group_name
TEXT
No
No
Active
Functional group; these are the groups of species aggregated based on diet, life history, ecological role or economic importance
12
Biomass_start
NUMBER
No
No
Active
The Ecopath with Ecosim model input in 2020 of the biomass
13
Biomass_end
NUMBER
No
No
Active
The Ecopath with Ecosim model output in 2040 of the biomass
14
Biomass_change
NUMBER
No
No
Active
The change between the end-to-start biomass
15
Time
NUMBER
No
No
Active
Number of months since the start of the model simulation
16
TrophicLevelCatch
NUMBER
No
No
Active
Trophic level of the catch
17
TotalCatch
NUMBER
No
No
Active
Total catch
25
KemptonsQ
NUMBER
No
No
Active
The diversity of the marine community
Author
2019
Person
Weijerman, Mariska
mariska.weijerman@noaa.gov
1845 Wasp Blvd.
Honolulu
HI
96818
USA
(808)725-5468
Email preferred
Data Steward
2019
Person
Weijerman, Mariska
mariska.weijerman@noaa.gov
1845 Wasp Blvd.
Honolulu
HI
96818
USA
(808)725-5468
Email preferred
Distributor
2019
Organization
Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center
PIFSC
pifsc.info@noaa.gov
1845 Wasp Blvd.
Honolulu
HI
96818
USA
808-725-5360
https://www.pifsc.noaa.gov
Pacific Island Fisheries Science Center homepage
Online Resource
8:00 a.m. - 4:30 p.m.
Metadata Contact
2020
Person
Olenski, Brooke
brooke.olenski@noaa.gov
Email preferred
Originator
2019
Organization
Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center
PIFSC
pifsc.info@noaa.gov
1845 Wasp Blvd.
Honolulu
HI
96818
USA
808-725-5360
https://www.pifsc.noaa.gov
Pacific Island Fisheries Science Center homepage
Online Resource
8:00 a.m. - 4:30 p.m.
Point of Contact
2019
Person
Weijerman, Mariska
mariska.weijerman@noaa.gov
1845 Wasp Blvd.
Honolulu
HI
96818
USA
(808)725-5468
Email preferred
model output
Main Hawaiian Islands in the Hawaiian Archipelago.
-160.5
-154.806
23.185
18.919
Main Hawaiian Islands (MHI), including the inhabited islands of Hawaii, Kauai, Maui, Oahu, Molokai, Niihau, and Lanai, and Kahoolawe, southwest off Maui
Range
1995
2019
Benthic and coral reef fish surveys conducted by PIFSC RAMP cruises, recreational fishery data from MRIP, commercial fishery data administered by WPacFIN, bottomfish fishery-dependent and independent data from PIFSC, and sea turtle and monk seal data from the PIFSC. For each data source we used 1995-2019 time series or the longest time series available.
Range
2000
2019
Hindcast model output for 2000 to 2019
Range
2020
2040
Forecast model output for 2020-2040
Unclassified
Not applicable
Not applicable
NOAA Ecosystem Sciences Division (ESD) Data Sharing Recommendations, version 9.0 updated August 12, 2015:
ESD welcomes the opportunity to collaborate on research issues contributing to the scientific basis for better management of marine ecosystems. ESD has a very diverse set of field activities that generates large volumes of data using an array of data collection protocols.
The following recommendations are for your consideration as you use this data:
1) Data analyses should take all field exigencies into account. The most effective way to do this would be active collaboration with ESD principal investigators.
2) In all presentations, product releases, or publications using data generated by ESD, proper acknowledgement of both ESD and the individuals responsible for data collection is expected. Citing the DOI (if available) is preferred, a non-DOI example is listed below.
3) If you collect or generate data for the same study areas, ESD requests that you share relevant information on complimentary data collections.
4) Those receiving data are strongly urged to inform the ESD Data Management Team of any errors and discrepancies that are discovered during the course of using these data. They are further urged to bring to the attention of the Team all problems and difficulties encountered in using these data. This information is necessary in order to improve the collections and to facilitate more efficient and economical data processing and retrieval. The users are asked to supply copies of any missing data that may be located, and to provide information as to significant subsets and special aggregations of data that are developed in using the material provided.
Example citation:
"This publication makes use of data products provided by the Ecosystem Sciences Division (ESD), Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center (PIFSC), National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), with funding support from the NOAA Coral Reef Conservation Program (CRCP). The analysis and interpretations presented here are solely that of the current authors.”
Model input and output data can currently be obtained by the author, and are available from the publication in ICES Journal of Marine Science:
Title: Data from: Weijerman M, Oyafuso ZS, Leong KM, Oleson KLL, Winston M. 2020. Supporting Ecosystem-based Fisheries Management in meeting multiple objectives for sustainable use of coral reef ecosystems. ICES J Mar Sci.:13.
Journal: ICES Journal of Marine Science
Journal manuscript number: https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsaa194.
The biological diver survey data can be obtained from the Ecosystem Sciences Division at PIFSC
The MRIP and commercial fisheries data requires a written confidentiality agreement which can be obtained from the Fisheries Research and Monitoring Division at PIFSC.
The monk seal data can be obtained from the Protected Species Division at PIFSC.
All other data was derived from published reports or articles.
None
Please cite the publication (Weijerman M, Oyafuso ZS, Leong KM, Oleson KLL, Winston M. 2020. Supporting Ecosystem-based Fisheries Management in meeting multiple objectives for sustainable use of coral reef ecosystems. ICES J Mar Sci.:13. https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsaa194.) when using any of the data.
None
None
2021
https://accession.nodc.noaa.gov/0240824
2019
Organization
Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center
Table1-FunctionalGroups
Input data for Main Hawaiian Islands Ecopath with Ecosim modeling project. These data include Tables 1 to 5.
Table 1: Functional groups and example species
.csv
CSV - Comma Separated Values (Text)
2021
https://accession.nodc.noaa.gov/0240824
2019
Organization
Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center
Output by fleet
Output data for the Main Hawaiian Islands Ecopath with Ecopath (EwE) modeling project. These data are the results of the EwE model output and were used to create the figures in the publication. The rows represent the alternative scenarios per fleet. The columns are the start, end, and change in catch, value and cost. per fleet.
.csv
CSV - Comma Separated Values (Text)
6KB
2021
https://accession.nodc.noaa.gov/0240824
2019
Organization
Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center
Output by functional groups
Output data for the Main Hawaiian Islands Ecopath with Ecopath (EwE) modeling project. These data are the results of the EwE model output and were used to create the figures in the publication. This file gives the output per functional group; and The rows represent the alternative scenarios for functional groups. The columns are the start, end and change in biomass, catch and value.
.csv
CSV - Comma Separated Values (Text)
31KB
2021
https://accession.nodc.noaa.gov/0240824
2019
Organization
Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center
Table4-Diet
Table 4: Diet matrix. Each row is a prey group and each column is a predator. The values in the matrix are the proportions of prey items in the diet of the predator.
.csv
CSV - Comma Separated Values (Text)
2021
https://accession.nodc.noaa.gov/0240824
2019
Organization
Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center
Output by monthly time step
Output data for the Main Hawaiian Islands Ecopath with Ecopath (EwE) modeling project. These data are the results of the EwE model output and were used to create the figures in the publication. This file has output calculated per monthly time step over the entire duration of the model simulation. The rows represent the alternative scenarios. The columns show the time (in number of months since start), an ID number ("FIB"), the trophic level of the catch, the total catch and a diversity index value ("KemptonsQ").
csv
CSV - Comma Separated Values (Text)
136KB
2021
https://accession.nodc.noaa.gov/0240824
2019
Organization
Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center
Table2-VitalRates
Table 2: Basic vital rate estimates for each functional group. For each functional group it includes the trophic level, biomass (t/km2), the production to biomass ratio (per year), consumption to biomass ration (per year), the ecotrophic efficiency (unitless) and the production to consumption ratio
.csv
CSV - Comma Separated Values (Text)
2021
https://accession.nodc.noaa.gov/0240824
2019
Organization
Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center
Table3-Fisheries
Table 3: Catches per fishery and gear type. For each functional group the table has a value of the annual catches in t/km2.
.csv
CSV - Comma Separated Values (Text)
2021
https://accession.nodc.noaa.gov/0240824
2019
Organization
Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center
Table5-Vulnerabilities
Table 5: Vulnerability Matrix. Each row represents a prey group and each column a predator group. The values represent the vulnerability of that prey group to the predator. A high value represents a top-down control and a low value represents a bottom-up control.
.csv
CSV - Comma Separated Values (Text)
http://ecopath.org
EwE
Online Resource
HTML
Ecopath with Ecosim (EwE) ecological/ecosystem modeling software website.
https://academic.oup.com/icesjms/advance-article/doi/10.1093/icesjms/fsaa194/5999229
Supporting Ecosystem-based Fisheries Management in meeting multiple objectives for sustainable use of coral reef ecosystems
Online Resource
html
Relevant larger work citation
Model input and outputs (Excel files) were generated using Ecopath with Ecosim version 6.5.14040.0
Model output data provide a range of potential forecast scenarios based on the available data and should not be used for tactical management
Model dynamics were validated with a hindcast simulation (1995-2019). Reconstructed linear catch time series per gear type from 1995 and 2019 were loaded into Ecosim for validation and to fine-tune the model by adjusting fishing effort and so minimize the residuals between predicted and observed fish biomass and fish landings temporal data points using a least-square fitting criterion.
Yes
Unknown
Yes
No
Unknown
Unknown
Model data is stored on an external hard drive and backed up to a server at PIFSC weekly by the data steward. Data on the PIFSC server are managed by NOAA IRC and NOAA Fisheries ITS.
Input data was collected for the Ecopath with Ecosim model (EwE) from various programs at PIFSC such as the RAMP surveys, the bottomfish surveys and stock assessments, and underwater camera surveys conducted by PIFSC, the University of Hawaii Hawaii Underwater Research Lab (HURL) and the Department of Oceanography Drazen Lab. Vital rates and diet came mostly from Weijerman et al (2013) and other literature. The model output data are generated with the EwE model. All steps are available in Weijerman et al (2020) ICES Journal of Marine Science
Weijerman M, Fulton EA, Parrish FA (2013) Comparison of Coral Reef Ecosystems along a Fishing Pressure Gradient. PLoS ONE 8(5): e63797. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0063797
Organization
Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center, PIFSC
2013-05-01
http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0063797
Vital rates and diet data came from Weijerman et al 2013
Weijerman M, Grüss A, Dove D, Asher J, Williams ID, Kelley C, Drazen JC. 2019. Shining a light on the composition and distribution patterns of mesophotic and subphotic fish communities in Hawai’i. Mar Ecol Prog Ser. 630:161–182. doi:10.3354/meps13135.
Person
Mariska Weijerman
Originator
2019-11-07
https://doi.org/10.3354/meps13135
Weijerman M, Leong KM, Wongbusarakum S. 2019. Second Hawaiʻi Atlantis Ecosystem Model Planning Workshop; Where is the S in EBFM?. NOAA Admin Rep. H-19-05, 36 p. doi:10.25923/bfwa-7084
Person
Mariska Weijerman
Originator
2019-08-01
https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/21425
Weijerman M, Oyafuso ZS, Leong KM, Oleson KLL, Winston M. 2020. Supporting Ecosystem-based Fisheries Management in meeting multiple objectives for sustainable use of coral reef ecosystems. ICES J Mar Sci.:13. https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsaa194.
Person
Weijerman, Mariska
Originator
2020-11-27
https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsaa194
ICES Journal of Marine Science
Relevant larger work citation; includes the data represented here.
1
Input data was collected for the Ecopath with Ecosim model (EwE) from various programs at PIFSC such as the RAMP surveys, the bottomfish surveys and stock assessments, and underwater camera surveys conducted by PIFSC, the University of Hawaii Hawaii Underwater Research Lab (HURL) and the Department of Oceanography Drazen Lab. Vital rates and diet came mostly from Weijerman et al (2013) and other literature. The model output data are generated with the EwE model. All steps are available in Weijerman et al (2020) ICES Journal of Marine Science
Person
Weijerman, Mariska
mariska.weijerman@noaa.gov
1845 Wasp Blvd.
Honolulu
HI
96818
USA
(808)725-5468
63181
Entity
MHI_Model_Input_DATADICTIONARY
63182
Entity
MHI_Model_Output_DATADICTIONARY
55245
Data Set
Management-Strategy Evaluation of the Main Hawaiian Islands with the Atlantis Ecosystem Model: hind-cast simulations and ecosystem forecasting under climate scenarios
Larger Work Citation
The related item is an Atlantis model using the same input data as the EwE model so can be used to address structural uncertainty
gov.noaa.nmfs.inport:63158
Mariska Weijerman
2020-10-31T01:06:04
SysAdmin InPortAdmin
2023-10-17T16:12:31
2021-08-10
Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center
PIFSC
1845 Wasp Blvd.
Honolulu
HI
96818
USA
808-725-5300
http://www.pifsc.noaa.gov
8:00 a.m. - 4:30 p.m.
1001
Public
No
2021-08-10
1 Year
2022-08-10