gov.noaa.nmfs.inport:38733
eng
UTF8
dataset
National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science
resourceProvider
NCCOS Scientific Data Coordinator
NCCOS.data@noaa.gov
pointOfContact
2024-02-29T00:00:00
ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata Part 2 Extensions for imagery and gridded data
ISO 19115-2:2009(E)
National Status and Trends: Bioeffects Program - Magnitude and Extent of Sediment Toxicity in Four Bays of the Florida Panhandle: Pensacola, Choctawhatchee, St. Andrew and Apalachicola
APB_metadata
2007-10
publication
NOAA/NMFS/EDM
38733
https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/inport/item/38733
WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link
Full Metadata Record
View the complete metadata record on InPort for more information about this dataset.
information
Piniak, Greg
greg.piniak@noaa.gov
principalInvestigator
https://products.coastalscience.noaa.gov/collections/ltmonitoring/nsandt/default.aspx
WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link
Citation URL
Online Resource
download
https://coastalscience.noaa.gov/projects/detail?key=237
WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link
Citation URL
Online Resource
download
Magnitude and Extent of Sediment Toxicity in Four Bays of the Florida Panhandle: Pensacola, Choctawhatchee, St. Andrew and Apalachicola. NOAA Technical Memorandum NOS ORCA 117. October 1997. Silver Spring, Maryland.
The toxicity of sediments in Pensacola, Choctawhatchee, St. Andrew and Apalachicola Bays was determined as part of bioeffects assessments performed by NOAA's National Status and Trends Program. The objectives of the survey were to determine: (1) the spatial patterns in toxicity throughout each bay, (2) the spatial extent of toxicity throughout and among the bays, (3) the severity or degree of toxicity, and (4) the relationships between chemical contamination and toxicity. The survey was conducted over two years: Pensacola Bay and St. Andrew Bay were sampled in 1993; and Choctawhatchee Bay, Apalachicola Bay and Bayou Chico (a sub-basin of Pensacola Bay) were sampled during 1994. Surficial sediment samples were collected from 123 randomly-chosen locations throughout the five areas. Multiple toxicity tests were conducted on all samples, and chemical analyses were performed on 102 of the 123 samples. Toxicological tests were conducted to determine survival, reproductive success, morphological development, metabolic activity, and genotoxicity; all bays showed toxicity in at least some of the samples. Toxicity was most severe in Bayou Chico, an industrialized basin adjoining Pensacola Bay. Other developed bayous adjoining Pensacola Bay and the other bays also showed relatively severe toxicity. The main basins of the bays generally showed lower toxicity than the adjoining bayous. The different toxicity tests, however, indicated differences in severity, incidence, spatial patterns, and spatial extent in toxicity. The most sensitive test, a bioassay of metabolic activity of bioluminescent bacteria, indicated toxicity was pervasive throughout the entire study area. The least sensitive test, an acute bioassay performed with a benthic amphipod, indicated toxicity was restricted to a very small portion of the area. Causes of toxicity were not determined in the survey. However, mixtures of potentially toxic substances, including pesticides, petroleum constituents, trace metals, and ammonia, were associated statistically with the measures of toxicity. The concentrations of many substances were highest in Bayou Chico, where the most severe toxicity was observed. At these toxic sites, some of the substances had considerably elevated concentrations, often exceeding numerical guidelines or known toxicity thresholds. The relationships between toxicity and chemical concentrations differed among the bays and toxicity tests.
Specific objectives of the study were to: (1) Determine the presence and severity of toxic responses;(2) Estimate the spatial extent of toxicity;(3) Identify spatial patterns of toxicity in each system; (4) Characterize the relationships between toxicity and the concentrations of potential toxicants in the sediments.The dataset objective is to report information about chemical residues in sediment and sediment toxicity characteristics of the system.
completed
NCCOS Scientific Data Coordinator
NCCOS.data@noaa.gov
pointOfContact
NCCOS Scientific Data Coordinator
NCCOS.data@noaa.gov
custodian
notPlanned
Environmental Monitoring
theme
NOS Data Explorer Topic Category
Microtox
Mutatox
NCCOS Research Data Type > Field Observation
NCCOS Research Priority > Long-term Monitoring
NCCOS Research Priority > Stressors, Impacts, Mitigation, and Restoration (SIMR)
NCCOS Research Topic > Bioeffects/Toxicity
NCCOS Research Topic > Chemical Contaminants
NCCOS Research Topic > Monitoring
PAH
PCB
Site
amphipod
analytes
bioassay
butyltins
chemical
contaminants
date
estuary
inorganic
latitude
location
longitude
national status and trends
nsandt
organic
organochlorines
parameter
pesticides
polychlorinated biphenyls
polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons
region
sediment
state
station
toxicity
theme
Apalachicola Bay
Choctawhatchee Bay
Gulf Coast
NCCOS Research Location > Geographic Area > Coastal Ocean
NCCOS Research Location > Region > Gulf of Mexico
NCCOS Research Location > U.S. States and Territories > Florida
Pensacola Bay
St. Andrew Bay
place
DOC/NOAA/NOS/NCCOS > National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science, National Ocean Service, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
dataCentre
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Data Center Keywords
2017-04-24
publication
8.5
NSandT
project
InPort
otherRestrictions
Cite As: National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science, [Date of Access]: National Status and Trends: Bioeffects Program - Magnitude and Extent of Sediment Toxicity in Four Bays of the Florida Panhandle: Pensacola, Choctawhatchee, St. Andrew and Apalachicola [Data Date Range], https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/inport/item/38733.
NOAA provides no warranty, nor accepts any liability occurring from any incomplete, incorrect, or misleading data, or from any incorrect, incomplete, or misleading use of the data. It is the responsibility of the user to determine whether or not the data is suitable for the intended purpose.
otherRestrictions
Access Constraints: None
otherRestrictions
Use Constraints: NOAA requests that all individuals who download NOAA data acknowledge the source of these data in any reports, papers, or presentations. If you publish these data, please include a statement similar to: "Some or all of the data described in this article were produced by the NOAA's Ocean Service through its National Status and Trends Program (NSandT)".
otherRestrictions
Distribution Liability: These data were prepared by an agency of the United States Government. Neither the United States Government nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, make any warranty, expressed or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed in this report, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference therein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States Government or any agency thereof. Any views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States Government or any agency thereof. Although all data have been used by NOAA, no warranty, expressed or implied, is made by NOAA as to the accuracy of the data and/or related materials. The act of distribution shall not constitute any such warranty, and no responsibility is assumed by NOAA in the use of these data or related materials.
unclassified
NOAA Data Management Plan (DMP)
NOAA/NMFS/EDM
38733
https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/inportserve/waf/noaa/nos/nccos/dmp/pdf/38733.pdf
WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link
NOAA Data Management Plan (DMP)
NOAA Data Management Plan for this record on InPort.
information
crossReference
eng; US
biota
environment
oceans
-86.59117
-84.89967
29.6135
30.47383
| Currentness: Ground Condition
1993
1994
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATORS Ed Long (retired), NOAA Ocean Service, National Status and Trends Program SAMPLE COLLECTION INVESTIGATORS Ed Long (retired), NOAA Ocean Service, National Status and Trends Program SAMPLE PROCESSING FACILITIES - Organic and inorganic chemicals in sediment: (1) - 1993 - Skidaway Institute of Oceanography, Savannah, Georgia.(2) - 1994 - Battelle Ocean Sciences National Marine Fisheries Service, Southeast Fisheries Science Center in Charleston, SC.SAMPLE PROCESSING FACILITIES - Toxicity assays:(1) Microtox and Mutatox Assay - ABC Laboratories, Inc., Columbia, MO;(2) Sea Urchin Fertilization Assay - US Geological Survey, Marine Ecotoxicology Research Station, Corpus Christi, TX;(3) Sea Urchin Embryological Development Assay - US Geological Survey, Marine Ecotoxicology Research Station, Corpus Christi, TX;(4) Amphipod Survival Assay - 1993 - US Geological Survey, Marine Ecotoxicology Research Station, Corpus Christi, TX;(5) Amphipod Survival Assay - 1994 - Science Applications International Corporation, Narragansett, RI
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NOAA, National Status and Trends Program
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NCCOS Scientific Data Coordinator
NCCOS.data@noaa.gov
distributor
https://products.coastalscience.noaa.gov/collections/ltmonitoring/nsandt/default.aspx
WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link
https://products.coastalscience.noaa.gov/collections/ltmonitoring/nsandt/default.aspx
Live Data and Maps
download
https://products.coastalscience.noaa.gov/collections/ltmonitoring/nsandt/default.aspx
WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link
https://products.coastalscience.noaa.gov/collections/ltmonitoring/nsandt/default.aspx
Live Data and Maps
download
dataset
Accuracy
Sampling sites were located with a global position system (Trimble NavGraphic XL GPS) and a compensated LORAN C unit. Both units were calibrated and their accuracy verified each morning at a channel marker within the study area.Organic and Inorganic Contaminants - Analytical methods followed performance-based analytical protocols and employed quality-assurance steps of the National Status and Trends Program (NSandT) (Lauenstein and Cantillo, 1993). Available online: http://ccma.nos.noaa.gov/about/coast/nsandt/download.aspx
Completeness Report
Data are believed to be complete
Conceptual Consistency
All chemical contaminant values have been rounded to three significant digits. To accommodate the wide range of values, all concentration values have been formatted to the thousandth unit (0.001). The method detection limits (MDLs) within compound classes are listed in appendix B of the report http://ccma.nos.noaa.gov/about/coast/nsandt/download.aspx)
Sediment sampling procedures are described in the report, which can be found at:http://ccma.nos.noaa.gov/about/coast/nsandt/download.aspx Data preparation and sampling processing procedures are described in the report, which can be found at:http://ccma.nos.noaa.gov/about/coast/nsandt/download.aspx Descriptions of data manipulations can be found in the report at:http://ccma.nos.noaa.gov/about/coast/nsandt/download.aspx
1994-01-01T00:00:00