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Short Citation:
Office for Coastal Management, 2025: Testing Low-cost, Ultra-portable, Carbon Dioxide and Methane Sensors for Monitoring Salt Marsh Ecosystem Services, Resilience, and Restoration - NERRS/NSC(NERRS Science Collaborative), https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/inport/item/75438.

Item Identification

Title: Testing Low-cost, Ultra-portable, Carbon Dioxide and Methane Sensors for Monitoring Salt Marsh Ecosystem Services, Resilience, and Restoration - NERRS/NSC(NERRS Science Collaborative)
Status: Completed
Creation Date: 2024
Publication Date: 2024
Abstract:

Across all five New England reserves, this project team will deploy a novel sensor package to measure greenhouse gases and develop a salt marsh greenhouse gas monitoring protocol for reserves and other practitioners to enhance understanding of salt marsh carbon cycling.

Purpose:

Salt marshes sequester more carbon per unit area than any terrestrial ecosystem and are an important component of “blue carbon” – the atmospheric carbon captured and stored by marine ecosystems. However, salt marshes are also experiencing numerous stressors that compromise their function. To understand the role salt marshes play in climate change mitigation, and the effects of climate change and restoration efforts on carbon cycling, it is essential to quantify the fluxes of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide and methane. Currently, there is a severe lack of salt marsh greenhouse gas flux data, as technologies for measuring these fluxes are logistically challenging, often destructive to marshes, and cost prohibitive.

Salt marshes sequester more carbon per unit area than any terrestrial ecosystem and are an important component of “blue carbon” – the atmospheric carbon captured and stored by marine ecosystems. However, salt marshes are also experiencing numerous stressors that compromise their function. To understand the role salt marshes play in climate change mitigation, and the effects of climate change and restoration efforts on carbon cycling, it is essential to quantify the fluxes of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide and methane. Currently, there is a severe lack of salt marsh greenhouse gas flux data, as technologies for measuring these fluxes are logistically challenging, often destructive to marshes, and cost prohibitive.

This project addresses the technological and scientific knowledge gaps by providing intended users with an easy to use, non-invasive, cost-effective, novel sensor package that will enable high resolution carbon dioxide and methane flux data collection. The team will test the current sensor model packages at all five New England reserves and incorporate user suggested changes to increase the ease and efficiency of flux measurements. The team will then develop a universal protocol for deploying these sensors in combination with ongoing system-wide monitoring throughout the Reserve System.

Notes:

Loaded by FGDC Metadata Uploader, batch 10156, 10-31-2017 15:33

Supplemental Information:

Project Lead:

Robinson Fulweiler, Boston University, rwf@bu.edu

Collaborative Lead:

Jennifer West, Narragansett Bay NERR, jennifer.west@dem.ri.gov

Keywords

Theme Keywords

Thesaurus Keyword
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords
EARTH SCIENCE > BIOSPHERE > ECOLOGICAL DYNAMICS > ECOSYSTEM FUNCTIONS > CARBON SEQUESTRATION
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords
EARTH SCIENCE > BIOSPHERE > ECOSYSTEMS > MARINE ECOSYSTEMS > COASTAL > SALT MARSH
UNCONTROLLED
None blue carbon
None monitoring

Spatial Keywords

Thesaurus Keyword
UNCONTROLLED
None Connecticut; Great Bay NERR, NH
None Narragansett Bay NERR, RI
None Waquoit Bay NERR, MA
None Wells NERR, ME

Data Set Information

Data Set Scope Code: Data Set
Maintenance Frequency: As Needed
Distribution Liability:

The distributor does not assume liability.

Support Roles

Data Steward

CC ID: 1379546
Date Effective From: 2015
Date Effective To:
Contact (Organization): Office for Coastal Management (OCM)
Address: 2234 South Hobson Avenue
Charleston, SC 29405-2413
URL: https://www.coast.noaa.gov/

Distributor

CC ID: 1379547
Date Effective From: 2015
Date Effective To:
Contact (Organization): Office for Coastal Management (OCM)
Address: 2234 South Hobson Avenue
Charleston, SC 29405-2413
URL: https://www.coast.noaa.gov/

Metadata Contact

CC ID: 1379544
Date Effective From: 2017-10-31
Date Effective To:
Contact (Person): Cothran, Jeremy
Email Address: jeremy.cothran@gmail.com
View Historical Support Roles

Extents

Currentness Reference: Ground Condition

Extent Group 1

Extent Group 1 / Geographic Area 1

CC ID: 1379574
W° Bound: -71.375
E° Bound: -71.29
N° Bound: 41.68
S° Bound: 41.57
Description

Narragansett Bay NERR, RI

Extent Group 1 / Geographic Area 2

CC ID: 1379575
W° Bound: -70.555
E° Bound: -70.482
N° Bound: 41.64
S° Bound: 41.544
Description

Waquoit Bay NERR, MA

Extent Group 1 / Geographic Area 3

CC ID: 1379576
W° Bound: -70.6
E° Bound: -70.535
N° Bound: 43.35
S° Bound: 43.26
Description

Wells NERR, ME

Extent Group 1 / Geographic Area 4

CC ID: 1379558
W° Bound: -70.97
E° Bound: -70.82
N° Bound: 43.18
S° Bound: 42.975
Description

Connecticut; Great Bay NERR, NH

Extent Group 1 / Time Frame 1

CC ID: 1379557
Time Frame Type: Range
Start: 2023-10
End: 2024-09

Access Information

Security Class: Unclassified
Data Access Constraints:

None

Data Use Constraints:

Cite this dataset when used as a source: NOAA retains the right to analyze, synthesize and publish summaries of the NERRS/NSC data. The NERRS/NSC retains the right to be fully credited for having collected and process the data. Following academic courtesy standards, the NERR site where the data were collected should be contacted and fully acknowledged in any subsequent publications in which any part of the data are used. The data enclosed within this package/transmission are only as accurate as the quality assurance and quality control procedures that are described in the associated metadata reporting statement allow. The user bears all responsibility for its subsequent use/misuse in any further analyses or comparisons. The Federal government does not assume liability to the Recipient or third persons, nor will the Federal government reimburse or indemnify the Recipient for its liability due to any losses resulting in any way from the use of this data. Requested citation format: NOAA National Estuarine Research Reserve System (NERRS) Science Collaborative(NSC).

Distribution Information

Distribution 1

CC ID: 1379548
Download URL: https://nerrssciencecollaborative.org/Fulweiler23
Distributor: Office for Coastal Management (OCM) (2015 - Present)
File Name: Fulweiler23
File Type (Deprecated): Multiple formats

URLs

URL 1

CC ID: 1379549
URL: https://nerrssciencecollaborative.org/Fulweiler23
Name: Fulweiler23
URL Type:
Online Resource

Data Quality

Representativeness:

N/A

Quality Control Procedures Employed:

This information is detailed within the project links.

Lineage

Lineage Statement:

This information is detailed within the project links.

Sources

N/A

CC ID: 1379554

Process Steps

Process Step 1

CC ID: 1379555
Description:

N/A

Process Contact: Office for Coastal Management (OCM)

Child Items

Rubric scores updated every 15m

Rubric Score Type Title
Entity N/A

Catalog Details

Catalog Item ID: 75438
GUID: gov.noaa.nmfs.inport:75438
Metadata Record Created By: Jeremy Cothran
Metadata Record Created: 2025-04-01 14:22+0000
Metadata Record Last Modified By: Jeremy Cothran
Metadata Record Last Modified: 2025-04-01 15:39+0000
Metadata Record Published: 2025-04-01
Owner Org: OCM
Metadata Publication Status: Published Externally
Do Not Publish?: N
Metadata Last Review Date: 2019-11-08
Metadata Review Frequency: 3 Years
Metadata Next Review Date: 2022-11-08