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Data Set Info
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Catalog Details

Summary

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Short Citation
OCM Partners, 2024: 2013 City and Borough of Juneau, Alaska Lidar, https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/inport/item/49628.
Full Citation Examples

Abstract

This dataset is LiDAR point cloud data, which encompasses a 100 meter buffer around the Juneau,AK study area, approximately 121,313 acres. Dataset Description: This dataset consists of 1273 .LAS files delineated in 750 x 750 m tiles and named as specified by the client. Each .LAS file contains LiDAR point information, which has been calibrated, controlled, and classified. LAS points contain RGB values from orthoimagery mosaics. Normalized intensity values are represented in the intensity field in this version of the point cloud. Ground Conditions: LiDAR acquisition of near shore areas was prioritized to coincide with the lowest tides possible, within constraints of daily local weather patterns. Leaf-off, no snow conditions were targeted in all other areas given the diverse terrain represented in the study area.

The LAZ files have vertical georeferencing using the EPSG 5866 code for mean lower low water. However, this code is for depth while the data is in height. There was no appropriate code for MLLW height at the time.

Distribution Information

  • Data in Entwine Point Tile format suitable for streaming.

  • Create custom data files by choosing data area, product type, map projection, file format, datum, etc.

  • LAS/LAZ - LASer

    Simple download of data files.

Access Constraints:

No restrictions apply to this data.

Use Constraints:

In some areas of heavy vegetation or forest cover, there may be relatively few ground points in the LiDAR data. TINing the points produces large triangles and hence the elevations may be less accurate within such areas. Elevation values for open water surfaces are derived from waters edge breaklines. Triangles were created across water surfaces by interpolating from the nearest breakline elevation points. RandM Engineering Inc. (Mark A. Johnson - AKPLS#7570) provided the Mean Lower Low Water (MLLW) elevation adjustment for all monuments used for the project. These MLLW elevations were determined by running level loops from tidal benchmarks with published MLLW elevations to each monument. Differences between the orthometric elevations of each monument on Geoid 12A and the MLLW elevations can be found in Appendix B of the Juneau LiDAR data report. The average MLLW adjustment was approximately 1.045m with a standard deviation of 0.066m. As a result of being calibrated using the ellipsoidal MLLW elevations instead of the normal ellipsoidal elevations, the LiDAR data was adjusted to the MLLW vertical datum.

Users should be aware that temporal changes may have occurred since this data set was collected and some parts of this data may no longer represent actual surface conditions. Users should not use this data for critical applications without a full awareness of its limitations. These data depict the heights at the time of the survey and are only accurate for that time.

Controlled Theme Keywords

elevation

Child Items

No Child Items for this record.

Contact Information

Point of Contact
NOAA Office for Coastal Management (NOAA/OCM)
coastal.info@noaa.gov
(843) 740-1202

Metadata Contact
NOAA Office for Coastal Management (NOAA/OCM)
coastal.info@noaa.gov
(843) 740-1202

Extents

Geographic Area 1

-135.155767° W, -133.665411° E, 58.895525° N, 58.043303° S

Time Frame 1
2013-05-08 - 2013-06-11

Item Identification

Title: 2013 City and Borough of Juneau, Alaska Lidar
Short Name: ak2013_cbj_juneau_m4813_metadata
Status: Completed
Publication Date: 2015-03-10
Abstract:

This dataset is LiDAR point cloud data, which encompasses a 100 meter buffer around the Juneau,AK study area, approximately 121,313 acres. Dataset Description: This dataset consists of 1273 .LAS files delineated in 750 x 750 m tiles and named as specified by the client. Each .LAS file contains LiDAR point information, which has been calibrated, controlled, and classified. LAS points contain RGB values from orthoimagery mosaics. Normalized intensity values are represented in the intensity field in this version of the point cloud. Ground Conditions: LiDAR acquisition of near shore areas was prioritized to coincide with the lowest tides possible, within constraints of daily local weather patterns. Leaf-off, no snow conditions were targeted in all other areas given the diverse terrain represented in the study area.

The LAZ files have vertical georeferencing using the EPSG 5866 code for mean lower low water. However, this code is for depth while the data is in height. There was no appropriate code for MLLW height at the time.

Purpose:

Data was collected to aid CBJ in assessing the topographic and geophysical properties of the study area to support municipal planning, habitat assessments, and general development in the region. The LiDAR point cloud data were used to create classified LiDAR LAS files, normalized intensity images, 3D breaklines, bare earth DEM, bare earth hydro-flattened DEM, High Hit DSM, Vegetation height model, bridge footprints, 0.5m contours, and a mean high water contour. Data were also used to rectify 4-band orthophotos. The contract for this project was funded by the Coastal Impact Assistance Program through the Alaska Department of Commerce, Community, and Economic Development as part of Grant # 10-CIAP-0009, titled 'Habitat Mapping and Analysis Project.'

All processing was completed by WSI. In some areas of heavy vegetation or forest cover, there may be relatively few ground points in the LiDAR data. TINing the points produces large triangles and hence the elevations may be less accurate within such areas. Elevation values for open water surfaces are derived from waters edge breaklines. Triangles were created across water surfaces by interpolating from the nearest breakline elevation points. RandM Engineering Inc. (Mark A. Johnson - AKPLS#7570) provided the Mean Lower Low Water (MLLW) elevation adjustment for all monuments used for the project. These MLLW elevations were determined by running level loops from tidal benchmarks with published MLLW elevations to each monument. Differences between the orthometric elevations of each monument on Geoid 12A and the MLLW elevations can be found in Appendix B of the Juneau LiDAR data report. The average MLLW adjustment was approximately 1.045m with a standard deviation of 0.066m. As a result of being calibrated using the ellipsoidal MLLW elevations instead of the normal ellipsoidal elevations, the LiDAR data was adjusted to the MLLW vertical datum.

Notes:

10272

Keywords

Theme Keywords

Thesaurus Keyword
ISO 19115 Topic Category
elevation

Spatial Keywords

Thesaurus Keyword
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords
VERTICAL LOCATION > LAND SURFACE

Instrument Keywords

Thesaurus Keyword
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Instrument Keywords
LIDAR > Light Detection and Ranging

Platform Keywords

Thesaurus Keyword
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Platform Keywords
Airplane > Airplane

Physical Location

Organization: Office for Coastal Management
City: Charleston
State/Province: SC

Data Set Information

Data Set Scope Code: Data Set
Maintenance Frequency: None Planned
Data Presentation Form: las
Entity Attribute Overview:

LAS 1.2 format (classes 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,27)

Entity Attribute Detail Citation:

none

Distribution Liability:

Any conclusions drawn from the analysis of this information are not the responsibility of RandM Engineering Inc., Watershed Sciences Inc (Quantum Spatial), Alaska DGGS, NOAA, the Office for Coastal Management or its partners.

Support Roles

Data Steward

CC ID: 670493
Date Effective From: 2015-03-10
Date Effective To:
Contact (Organization): NOAA Office for Coastal Management (NOAA/OCM)
Address: 2234 South Hobson Ave
Charleston, SC 29405-2413
Email Address: coastal.info@noaa.gov
Phone: (843) 740-1202
URL: https://coast.noaa.gov

Distributor

CC ID: 670495
Date Effective From: 2015-03-10
Date Effective To:
Contact (Organization): NOAA Office for Coastal Management (NOAA/OCM)
Address: 2234 South Hobson Ave
Charleston, SC 29405-2413
Email Address: coastal.info@noaa.gov
Phone: (843) 740-1202
URL: https://coast.noaa.gov

Metadata Contact

CC ID: 670496
Date Effective From: 2015-03-10
Date Effective To:
Contact (Organization): NOAA Office for Coastal Management (NOAA/OCM)
Address: 2234 South Hobson Ave
Charleston, SC 29405-2413
Email Address: coastal.info@noaa.gov
Phone: (843) 740-1202
URL: https://coast.noaa.gov

Point of Contact

CC ID: 670494
Date Effective From: 2015-03-10
Date Effective To:
Contact (Organization): NOAA Office for Coastal Management (NOAA/OCM)
Address: 2234 South Hobson Ave
Charleston, SC 29405-2413
Email Address: coastal.info@noaa.gov
Phone: (843) 740-1202
URL: https://coast.noaa.gov

Extents

Currentness Reference: Ground Condition

Extent Group 1

Extent Group 1 / Geographic Area 1

CC ID: 1136599
W° Bound: -135.155767
E° Bound: -133.665411
N° Bound: 58.895525
S° Bound: 58.043303

Extent Group 1 / Time Frame 1

CC ID: 1136598
Time Frame Type: Range
Start: 2013-05-08
End: 2013-06-11

Spatial Information

Spatial Representation

Representations Used

Vector: Yes

Vector Representation 1

CC ID: 1184175
Point Object Present?: Yes
Point Object Count: 5279631270

Reference Systems

Reference System 1

CC ID: 1184177

Coordinate Reference System

CRS Type: Vertical
EPSG Code: EPSG:5866
EPSG Name: MLLW depth
See Full Coordinate Reference System Information

Reference System 2

CC ID: 1184176

Coordinate Reference System

CRS Type: Geographic 2D
EPSG Code: EPSG:6318
EPSG Name: NAD83(2011)
See Full Coordinate Reference System Information

Access Information

Security Class: Unclassified
Data Access Procedure:

This data can be obtained on-line at the following URL:

https://coast.noaa.gov/dataviewer/#/lidar/search/where:ID=4813

The data set is dynamically generated based on user-specified parameters.;

Data Access Constraints:

No restrictions apply to this data.

Data Use Constraints:

In some areas of heavy vegetation or forest cover, there may be relatively few ground points in the LiDAR data. TINing the points produces large triangles and hence the elevations may be less accurate within such areas. Elevation values for open water surfaces are derived from waters edge breaklines. Triangles were created across water surfaces by interpolating from the nearest breakline elevation points. RandM Engineering Inc. (Mark A. Johnson - AKPLS#7570) provided the Mean Lower Low Water (MLLW) elevation adjustment for all monuments used for the project. These MLLW elevations were determined by running level loops from tidal benchmarks with published MLLW elevations to each monument. Differences between the orthometric elevations of each monument on Geoid 12A and the MLLW elevations can be found in Appendix B of the Juneau LiDAR data report. The average MLLW adjustment was approximately 1.045m with a standard deviation of 0.066m. As a result of being calibrated using the ellipsoidal MLLW elevations instead of the normal ellipsoidal elevations, the LiDAR data was adjusted to the MLLW vertical datum.

Users should be aware that temporal changes may have occurred since this data set was collected and some parts of this data may no longer represent actual surface conditions. Users should not use this data for critical applications without a full awareness of its limitations. These data depict the heights at the time of the survey and are only accurate for that time.

Distribution Information

Distribution 1

CC ID: 1184174
Start Date: 2022-09-14
End Date: Present
Download URL: https://noaa-nos-coastal-lidar-pds.s3.amazonaws.com/entwine/mllw/4813/ept.json
Distributor: NOAA Office for Coastal Management (NOAA/OCM) (2015-03-10 - Present)
File Name: ept.json
Description:

Data in Entwine Point Tile format suitable for streaming.

File Type (Deprecated): EPT

Distribution 2

CC ID: 740422
Start Date: 2022
End Date: Present
Download URL: https://coast.noaa.gov/dataviewer/#/lidar/search/where:ID=4813
Distributor: NOAA Office for Coastal Management (NOAA/OCM) (2015-03-10 - Present)
File Name: Customized Download
Description:

Create custom data files by choosing data area, product type, map projection, file format, datum, etc.

File Type (Deprecated): Zip
Compression: Zip

Distribution 3

CC ID: 740423
Start Date: 2022
End Date: Present
Download URL: https://noaa-nos-coastal-lidar-pds.s3.amazonaws.com/laz/mllw/4813/index.html
Distributor: NOAA Office for Coastal Management (NOAA/OCM) (2015-03-10 - Present)
File Name: Bulk Download
Description:

Simple download of data files.

File Type (Deprecated): LAZ
Distribution Format: LAS/LAZ - LASer
Compression: Zip

URLs

URL 1

CC ID: 740425
URL: https://noaa-nos-coastal-lidar-pds.s3.amazonaws.com/laz/mllw/4813/supplemental/ak2013_cbj_juneau_m4813_surveyreport.pdf
Name: Project report
URL Type:
Online Resource
File Resource Format: pdf
Description:

Project report from the lidar contractor

URL 2

CC ID: 740427
URL: https://noaa-nos-coastal-lidar-pds.s3.amazonaws.com/laz/mllw/4813/supplemental/ak2013_cbj_juneau_m4813.kmz
Name: Browse Graphic
URL Type:
Browse Graphic
File Resource Format: kmz
Description:

This graphic shows the lidar coverage for the 2013 lidar project covering Juneau County, Alaska.

Activity Log

Activity Log 1

CC ID: 670525
Activity Date/Time: 2017-04-04
Description:

Date that the source FGDC record was last modified.

Activity Log 2

CC ID: 670524
Activity Date/Time: 2017-11-14
Description:

Converted from FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata (version FGDC-STD-001-1998) using 'fgdc_to_inport_xml.pl' script. Contact Tyler Christensen (NOS) for details.

Activity Log 3

CC ID: 718168
Activity Date/Time: 2018-02-08
Description:

Partial upload of Positional Accuracy fields only.

Activity Log 4

CC ID: 740424
Activity Date/Time: 2018-03-13
Description:

Partial upload to move data access links to Distribution Info.

Data Quality

Horizontal Positional Accuracy:

The cumulative orthophoto horizontal accuracy (RMSE) for the Juneau Priority Area 1 was 0.55 feet (0.17 meters) measured by ground control points and 0.30 feet (0.09 meters) measured by air targets, meeting our accuracy standard of < 3 pixels (0.45 meters); Quantitative Value: 0.17 meters, Test that produced the value: The cumulative orthophoto horizontal accuracy (RMSE) for the Juneau Priority Area 1 was 0.55 feet (0.17 meters) measured by ground control points and 0.30 feet (0.09 meters) measured by air targets, meeting our accuracy standard of < 3 pixels (0.45 meters)

Vertical Positional Accuracy:

Specifications for this project require that the FVA be 24.5 cm or better AccuracyZ at 95 percent confidence level.; Quantitative Value: 0.059 meters, Test that produced the value: 5.9 cm meters AccuracyZ at 95 percent Confidence Interval. Accuracy was assessed using 3095 ground survey RTK (real time kinematic) points. ; Quantitative Value: 0.072 meters, Test that produced the value: Bare Earth SVA; Quantitative Value: 0.236 meters, Test that produced the value: Brush SVA; Quantitative Value: 0.122 meters, Test that produced the value: Deciduous Forest SVA; Quantitative Value: 0.127 meters, Test that produced the value: Evergreen Forest SVA; Quantitative Value: 0.131 meters, Test that produced the value: Short Grass SVA; Quantitative Value: 0.106 meters, Test that produced the value: Wetland Grass SVA

Completeness Report:

LAS files include all data points collected. No points have been removed or excluded. Shaded relief images have been visually inspected for data errors such as pits, border artifacts, and shifting. LiDAR flight lines have been examined to ensure consistent elevation values across overlapping flight lines. The raw point cloud is of good quality and data passes Fundamental Vertical Accuracy specifications. Please see the LiDAR data report for a discussion of the statistics related to this dataset.

Conceptual Consistency:

Data cover the entire area specified for this project.

Lineage

Process Steps

Process Step 1

CC ID: 1136594
Description:

LiDAR Pre-Processing:

1. Flight lines and data were reviewed to ensure complete coverage of the study area and positional accuracy of the laser points.

2. Resolve kinematic corrections for aircraft position data using kinematic aircraft GPS and static ground GPS data.

3. Develop a smoothed best estimate of trajectory (SBET) file that blends post-processed aircraft position with attitude data. Sensor head position and attitude are calculated throughout the survey. The SBET data are used extensively for laser point processing.

4. Calculate laser point position by associating SBET position to each laser point return time, scan angle, intensity, etc. Create raw laser point cloud data for the entire survey in *.las (ASPRS v. 1.2) format. Data are converted to orthometric elevations (NAVD88) by applying a Geoid12a correction.

5. Import raw laser points into manageable blocks (less than 500 MB) to perform manual relative accuracy calibration and filter erroneous points. Ground points are then classified for individual flight lines (to be used for relative accuracy testing and calibration).

6. Using ground classified points per each flight line, the relative accuracy is tested. Automated line-to-line calibrations are then performed for system attitude parameters (pitch, roll, heading), mirror flex (scale) and GPS/IMU drift. Calibrations are calculated on ground classified points from paired flight lines and results are applied to all points in a flight line. Every flight line is used for relative accuracy calibration.

7. Assess statistical absolute accuracy via direct comparisons to ground RTK survey data.

Process Date/Time: 2013-09-30 00:00:00

Process Step 2

CC ID: 1136595
Description:

LiDAR Post-Processing:

1. Classify data to ground and other client designated classifications using proprietary classification algorithms.

2. Manually QC data classification

3. Normalize Intensity Values for receiver auto gain control, atmospheric effects, and angle of incidence.

4.Apply RGB values from orthophotos to points.

Process Date/Time: 2013-09-30 00:00:00

Process Step 3

CC ID: 1136596
Description:

The NOAA Office for Coastal Management (OCM) received the files in laz format from USGS via an FTP online repository. The files contained lidar elevation and intensity measurements. The data were in UTM Zone 5, mean lower low water heights in meters. OCM performed the following processing for data storage and Digital Coast provisioning purposes:

1. The data were converted from UTM coordinates to geographic coordinates.

2. Duplicate points were removed

Process Date/Time: 2022-09-13 00:00:00
Process Contact: NOAA Office for Coastal Management (NOAA/OCM)
Phone (Voice): (843) 740-1202
Email Address: coastal.info@noaa.gov

Catalog Details

Catalog Item ID: 49628
GUID: gov.noaa.nmfs.inport:49628
Metadata Record Created By: Anne Ball
Metadata Record Created: 2017-11-15 15:21+0000
Metadata Record Last Modified By: SysAdmin InPortAdmin
Metadata Record Last Modified: 2023-10-17 16:12+0000
Metadata Record Published: 2022-09-14
Owner Org: OCMP
Metadata Publication Status: Published Externally
Do Not Publish?: N
Metadata Last Review Date: 2022-03-16
Metadata Review Frequency: 1 Year
Metadata Next Review Date: 2023-03-16