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Summary

DOI: 10.3354/ab00412

Description

Rainbow parrotfish Scarus guacamaia is a coral-reef herbivore that requires both mangrove and coral-reef habitat to complete its life cycle. This species is listed as 'vulnerable' by the International Union for Conservation of Nature. The present study used a long-term visual survey of mangrove fishes to develop a predictive habitat model for juvenile S. guacamaia. The factors tested were temperature, dissolved oxygen, salinity, average depth, distance from offshore channel openings, temperature variation (Delta T), and salinity variation (Delta S). The average depth, distance from offshore channel openings, Delta T, and Delta S emerged as significant within the model evaluations. The results suggested that high variation in salinity reduces mangrove habitat suitability for this species. Salinity variation along many of south Florida's coastal bays is largely driven by water management-related freshwater canal discharges. Everglades restoration efforts seek to reduce Delta S along south Florida's mainland shoreline; thus, if successful, restoration may also confer benefits to Scarus guacamaia through the subsequent expansion of suitable mangrove habitat.

Document Information

Document Type
Journal article

Document Format
Acrobat Portable Document Format

Publication Date
2012-04-24

Contact Information

No contact information is available for this record.

Please contact the owner organization (SEFSC) for inquiries on this record.

Extents

Geographic Area 1

Mangroves in bays south east florida starting with the Oleta river and going south

Item Identification

Title: Importance of mangrove shorelines for rainbow parrotfish Scarus guacamaia: habitat suitability modeling in a subtropical bay
Short Name: Importance of mangrove shorelines for rainbow parrotfish Scarus guacamaia: habitat suitability modeling in a subtropical bay
Status: Completed
Publication Date: 2012-04-24
Abstract:

Rainbow parrotfish Scarus guacamaia is a coral-reef herbivore that requires both mangrove and coral-reef habitat to complete its life cycle. This species is listed as 'vulnerable' by the International Union for Conservation of Nature. The present study used a long-term visual survey of mangrove fishes to develop a predictive habitat model for juvenile S. guacamaia. The factors tested were temperature, dissolved oxygen, salinity, average depth, distance from offshore channel openings, temperature variation (Delta T), and salinity variation (Delta S). The average depth, distance from offshore channel openings, Delta T, and Delta S emerged as significant within the model evaluations. The results suggested that high variation in salinity reduces mangrove habitat suitability for this species. Salinity variation along many of south Florida's coastal bays is largely driven by water management-related freshwater canal discharges. Everglades restoration efforts seek to reduce Delta S along south Florida's mainland shoreline; thus, if successful, restoration may also confer benefits to Scarus guacamaia through the subsequent expansion of suitable mangrove habitat.

DOI (Digital Object Identifier): 10.3354/ab00412

Keywords

Theme Keywords

Thesaurus Keyword
UNCONTROLLED
None average depth
None Conservation
None Coral reefs
None Habitat suitability
None Logistic regression
None mangrove
None Ontogenetic shifts
None Rainbow parrotfish
None Scarus guacamaia

Spatial Keywords

Thesaurus Keyword
UNCONTROLLED
None barnes sound
None biscayne bay
None florida everglades
None key biscayne

Stratum Keywords

Thesaurus Keyword
UNCONTROLLED
None dissolved oxygen
None distance from offshore channel openings
None salinity
None temperature

Document Information

Document Type: Journal article
Format: Acrobat Portable Document Format
Status Code: Published

Support Roles

Author

CC ID: 182109
Date Effective From: 2012-04-24
Date Effective To:
Contact (Person): Serafy, Joseph E
Address: 75 Virginia Beach Dr
Miami, FL 33149
Email Address: joe.serafy@noaa.gov
Phone: 305-361-4255
Fax: 305-361-4562

Extents

Extent Group 1

Extent Group 1 / Geographic Area 1

CC ID: 182111
Description

Mangroves in bays south east florida starting with the Oleta river and going south

URLs

URL 1

CC ID: 182108
URL: http://www.int-res.com/articles/ab2012/15/b015p087.pdf
URL Type:
Online Resource
File Resource Format: pdf
Description:

Journal article itself

URL 2

CC ID: 182115
URL: http://www.int-res.com/abstracts/ab/v15/n1/p87-98/
URL Type:
Online Resource
Description:

abstract url

Related Items

Item Type Relationship Type Title
Data Set (DS) Cross Reference Reef Visual Census (RVC) data.

Data was also used in the study

Catalog Details

Catalog Item ID: 22913
GUID: gov.noaa.nmfs.inport:22913
Metadata Record Created By: Lee M Weinberger
Metadata Record Created: 2014-12-08 15:23+0000
Metadata Record Last Modified By: SysAdmin InPortAdmin
Metadata Record Last Modified: 2022-08-09 17:11+0000
Metadata Record Published: 2022-04-27
Owner Org: SEFSC
Metadata Publication Status: Published Externally
Do Not Publish?: N
Metadata Last Review Date: 2022-04-27
Metadata Review Frequency: 1 Year
Metadata Next Review Date: 2023-04-27