Fisheries Management and Analysis Division
Project (PRJ) | Alaska Fisheries Science Center (AFSC)GUID: gov.noaa.nmfs.inport:7282 | Updated: August 9, 2022 | Published / External
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Summary
The precursor to the North Pacific Groundfish Observer Program (NPGOP) was established in 1973. A small group of U.S. advisory scientists were invited aboard Japanese motherships to monitor the incidental catches of Pacific halibut in the groundfish catches. This group expanded into the Foreign Fishery Observer Program when the Magnuson Fishery Conservation Act of 1976 mandated that foreign vessels operating within the Fishery Conservation Zone accept U.S. citizens as observers.
In 1978, U.S. fishers entered the fishery through joint venture operations with the foreign vessels. Legislative acts in 1988-90 mandated observer coverage of domestic fishing vessels, resulting in the creation of the NPGOP. By 1991, the Americanization of the Alaskan groundfish fisheries was complete and all foreign fishing ended.
The observer program is managed by the Fisheries Monitoring and Analysis Division (FMA) which is charged with monitoring groundfish fishing activities in the U.S. Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) off Alaska and conducting research associated with sampling commercial fishery catches; estimation of catch and bycatch mortality; and analysis of fishery-dependent data. The Division is responsible for training, briefing, debriefing and oversight of observers who collect catch data onboard fishing vessels and at onshore processing plants and for quality control/quality assurance of the data provided by these observers. Division staff process data and make it available to the Sustainable Fisheries Division of the Alaska Regional Office for quota monitoring and to scientists in other AFSC divisions for stock assessment, ecosystem investigations, and an array of research investigations
Project Information
Project Type
Program
Mandated By
DOC
Collection Type
Observer
Collection Method
Electronic and Paper
Child Items
Type | Title |
---|---|
Project | Atlas Remote Client |
Project | Current Observer Data Interface |
Project | Custom User Authentication |
Project | Debriefed Observer Data Interface |
Project | Domestic Observer Data Dictionary |
Project | Electronic Monitoring |
Project | FMA Publications |
Project | Foreign Fishing Observer Data Dictionary |
Project | North Pacific (NORPAC) Groundfish and Halibut Observer Data Dictionary December 2007 - Present |
Project | Observer Restructure (ODDS) |
Document | Observer Sampling Manual |
Project | S&T RFP Funded Projects |
Project | Salmon Genetics From Observer Specimens |
Project | Special Projects |
Contact Information
Metadata Contact
Renold E Narita
ren.narita@noaa.gov
Extents
-179° W,
-130° E,
65° N,
55° S
United States Fishery Conservation Zone contiguous to the state of Alaska.
1973 - Present
From the placement of fishery observers on Foreign vessels to the present day.
Item Identification
Title: | Fisheries Management and Analysis Division |
---|---|
Short Name: | FMA Division |
Status: | In Work |
Abstract: |
The precursor to the North Pacific Groundfish Observer Program (NPGOP) was established in 1973. A small group of U.S. advisory scientists were invited aboard Japanese motherships to monitor the incidental catches of Pacific halibut in the groundfish catches. This group expanded into the Foreign Fishery Observer Program when the Magnuson Fishery Conservation Act of 1976 mandated that foreign vessels operating within the Fishery Conservation Zone accept U.S. citizens as observers. In 1978, U.S. fishers entered the fishery through joint venture operations with the foreign vessels. Legislative acts in 1988-90 mandated observer coverage of domestic fishing vessels, resulting in the creation of the NPGOP. By 1991, the Americanization of the Alaskan groundfish fisheries was complete and all foreign fishing ended. The observer program is managed by the Fisheries Monitoring and Analysis Division (FMA) which is charged with monitoring groundfish fishing activities in the U.S. Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) off Alaska and conducting research associated with sampling commercial fishery catches; estimation of catch and bycatch mortality; and analysis of fishery-dependent data. The Division is responsible for training, briefing, debriefing and oversight of observers who collect catch data onboard fishing vessels and at onshore processing plants and for quality control/quality assurance of the data provided by these observers. Division staff process data and make it available to the Sustainable Fisheries Division of the Alaska Regional Office for quota monitoring and to scientists in other AFSC divisions for stock assessment, ecosystem investigations, and an array of research investigations |
Purpose: |
Our mission is to collect and provide the catch, bycatch, and biological data necessary to support in-season monitoring and stock assessment commensurate with the highest level of data quality, data integrity, and professionalism. |
Notes: |
The NPGOP headquarters are located in Seattle, Washington, at the Alaska Fisheries Science Center, 7600 Sand Point Way, NE. Satellite offices exist in Anchorage, Kodiak, and Dutch Harbor, Alaska. Our scientific staff oversees the gathering and dissemination of fisheries data collected by biologists (observers) stationed aboard U.S. fishing vessels and at shore-based processing plants. |
Keywords
Theme Keywords
Thesaurus | Keyword |
---|---|
UNCONTROLLED | |
None | BYCATCH |
None | GROUNDFISH |
None | MAGNUSSON-STEVENS |
None | OBSERVERS |
None | RESEARCH |
Temporal Keywords
Thesaurus | Keyword |
---|---|
UNCONTROLLED | |
None | 1973 TO PRESENT |
None | CONTINUOUS |
Spatial Keywords
Thesaurus | Keyword |
---|---|
UNCONTROLLED | |
None | BERING SEA |
None | BS |
None | BSAI |
None | GOA |
None | GULF OF ALASKA |
None | NORTH PACIFIC |
Stratum Keywords
Thesaurus | Keyword |
---|---|
UNCONTROLLED | |
None | FIXED |
None | MOBILE |
None | OCEANIC |
None | PELEGIC |
Physical Location
Organization: | Alaska Fisheries Science Center |
---|---|
City: | Seattle |
State/Province: | WA |
Country: | USA |
Project Information
Project Type: | Program |
---|---|
Is Mandated?: | Yes |
Mandated By: | DOC |
Collection Type: | Observer |
Collection Authority: | Federal |
Collection Method: | Electronic and Paper |
Support Roles
Metadata Contact
Date Effective From: | 2007-09-15 |
---|---|
Date Effective To: | |
Contact (Person): | Narita, Renold E |
Email Address: | ren.narita@noaa.gov |
Contact Instructions: |
206 526 4053 |
Publisher
Date Effective From: | 2007-09-15 |
---|---|
Date Effective To: | |
Contact (Organization): | Fisheries Monitoring and Analysis (FMA) |
Extents
Extent Group 1
Extent Group 1 / Geographic Area 1
W° Bound: | -179 | |
---|---|---|
E° Bound: | -130 | |
N° Bound: | 65 | |
S° Bound: | 55 | |
Description |
United States Fishery Conservation Zone contiguous to the state of Alaska. |
Extent Group 1 / Time Frame 1
Time Frame Type: | Continuing |
---|---|
Start: | 1973 |
Description: |
From the placement of fishery observers on Foreign vessels to the present day. |
Access Information
Security Class: | Confidential |
---|---|
Data Access Policy: |
Confidentiality agreement required. |
Metadata Use Constraints: |
None |
URLs
URL 1
URL: | http://www.afsc.noaa.gov/FMA/default.htm |
---|---|
Description: |
Fisheries Monitoring and Analysis Home Page |
URL 2
URL: | http://www.afsc.noaa.gov/Quarterly/ond2007/divrptsFMA1.htm |
---|---|
Description: |
An article describing 2008 database and procedural changes. |
URL 3
URL: | http://www.afsc.noaa.gov/Quarterly/jfm2013/jfm13featurelead.htm |
---|---|
Description: |
An arcticle describing the 2013 program restructure. |
URL 4
URL: | http://www.afsc.noaa.gov/FMA/PDF_DOCS/NPGOP%20REPORT%20-%20Overview%202001%20-%20web.pdf |
---|---|
Description: |
Program Overview |
Technical Environment
Description: |
All Observer (FMA) data are maintained in an enterprise instance of an Oracle database. Data entry of field data is by batch process using SQL Loader. Editing and reporting use a combination of SQL queries, and Oracle Application Express. |
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Acronyms
ATLAS | Java Client used by field observers for data entry and trasmission of fishery statistics to AFSC by satelite email. |
---|---|
FMA | Fishery Monitoring and Analysis |
NPGOP | North Pacific Groudfish Observer Program |
OODS | Observer Declare and Deploy System |
USFCZ | United States Fishery Conservation Zone |
Child Items
Rubric scores updated every 15m
Type | Title | |
---|---|---|
Project | Atlas Remote Client | |
Project | Current Observer Data Interface | |
Project | Custom User Authentication | |
Project | Debriefed Observer Data Interface | |
Project | Domestic Observer Data Dictionary | |
Project | Electronic Monitoring | |
Project | FMA Publications | |
Project | Foreign Fishing Observer Data Dictionary | |
Project | North Pacific (NORPAC) Groundfish and Halibut Observer Data Dictionary December 2007 - Present | |
Project | Observer Restructure (ODDS) | |
Document | Observer Sampling Manual | |
Project | S&T RFP Funded Projects | |
Project | Salmon Genetics From Observer Specimens | |
Project | Special Projects |
Catalog Details
Catalog Item ID: | 7282 |
---|---|
GUID: | gov.noaa.nmfs.inport:7282 |
Metadata Record Created By: | Doug Turnbull |
Metadata Record Created: | 2008-03-26 11:11+0000 |
Metadata Record Last Modified By: | SysAdmin InPortAdmin |
Metadata Record Last Modified: | 2022-08-09 17:11+0000 |
Metadata Record Published: | 2016-05-03 |
Owner Org: | AFSC |
Metadata Publication Status: | Published Externally |
Do Not Publish?: | N |
Metadata Last Review Date: | 2016-05-03 |
Metadata Review Frequency: | 1 Year |
Metadata Next Review Date: | 2017-05-03 |