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More Than $1 Million Recommended for Ruth D. Gates Coral Restoration Innovation Grants Projects

January 16, 2025

Projects will develop novel coral restoration and intervention methods to restore resilient coral ecosystems.

Dozens of coral fragments hang from horizontal criss-crossed poles attached to a thicker vertical pole rising from the seafloor. The underwater background is bright blue. Coral fragments hang from a nursery tree in the Johnston Applied Marine Sciences' nursery in the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands. Credit: Victoria Barker/NOAA

To  restore resilient coral ecosystems, NOAA has recommended more than $1 million in funding for three new projects and one ongoing, multi-year project. These efforts are supported under the Ruth D. Gates Coral Restoration Innovation Grants. The funding will support projects that enhance coral resilience and improve the long-term success and efficiency of shallow-water coral reef restoration in the face of climate change, including continued heat stress.

Globally, coral reefs are rapidly declining in health. We have learned much about how to scale up coral restoration efforts in the past several years. We must continue to develop innovative interventions to restore resilient, genetically diverse, and reproductively viable coral populations at a larger scale.

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Dr. Ruth Gates, in front of a computer, explains the benefits of using an advanced microscope to image corals.
Dr. Ruth Gates explains the benefits of using an advanced microscope to image corals. Credit: NOAA.

New Projects

Arizona State University, working with the State of Hawaiʻi Division of Aquatic Resources, will assess thermal tolerance of corals in West Hawaiʻi. They will evaluate the cost efficacy of this intervention and develop guidance incorporating it into coral restoration activities. They will integrate this work into the ʻĀkoʻaʻkoʻa vocational training program.

Maui Ocean Center Marine Institute, partnering with the Hawaiʻi Institute of Marine Biology Coral Resilience Lab, will outplant thermally tolerant corals at Olowalu Reef on Maui. They will assess ways to improve coral rearing in land-based nurseries. They will conduct hands-on community engagement events to increase understanding of and support for this work. 

Georgia Institute of Technology, willl work with the University of Miami. They will conduct experiments to determine if the probiotic, Halobacteriovorax, can treat and prevent disease induced from the pathogen a Vibrio coralliilyticus in staghorn coral. Halobacteriovorax is a genus of marine bacteria that prey on vibrios and other bacteria.

A person with sunglasses in a long-sleeved white shirt has a hand in a water-filled trough with fragments of corals on white racks. Another person nearby leans over the trough.
Student Christopher Grant assembles rows of corals in a trough as part of an experiment at Mote Marine Lab’s international coral research facility in the Florida Keys. Credit: Sophie Wong/University of Alabama

Continued Funding

Nova Southeastern University will continue working with the Florida Aquarium, Mote Marine Laboratory, and the University of North Carolina, Wilmington. They will determine the optimal light in which to grow sensitive coral recruits. This work will support efforts to rapidly and effectively upscale production of diverse corals for coral reef restoration.

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An orange brown branching coral growing on other coral in clear blue water.
Elkhorn coral (Acropora palmata) colony observed during National Coral Reef Monitoring Program surveys in St. John, USVI, 2023. Credit: Caitlin Langwiser/NOAA Fisheries

Ruth D. Gates Coral Restoration Innovation Grants

The Ruth D. Gates Coral Restoration Innovation competition is in direct response to the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine study on Interventions to Increase the Resilience of Coral Reefs. The NOAA Coral Reef Conservation Program funds these innovation grants, part of NOAA’s effort to restore resilient coral ecosystems, while honoring the life and work of Dr. Ruth Gates. Learn more about the Ruth D. Gates Coral Restoration Innovation Grants.

Last updated by Office of Habitat Conservation on January 30, 2025