Growing up in the low-income San Diego neighborhood of City Heights, Jorge Rivera could scarcely dream of a career in science. His family was barely making ends meet and had little access to quality science education.
Ocean Discovery Institute created a pathway that changed all that.
The San Diegoâbased organization works closely with NOAA to tackle poverty and inequality at a local level and address a nationwide gap in the diversity of our science and technical workforce by using science to empower young people from urban, underserved communities. Ocean Discovery unlocks the potential of these students throughout their academic careers by providing continuous tuition-free science opportunities, paired with access to mentors and role models as well as other tools to overcome the myriad challenges they face growing up in disadvantaged communities.
Ocean Discovery gave Jorge the science foothold he needed to attend college. Now a successful biologist for an environmental consulting firm, he mentors new Ocean Discovery students who may someday realize the same dream.
Lacking access to a rigorous science education
Jorgeâs story is typical of many of the students from City Heights who joined Ocean Discovery. Like others, he had to overcome more than just poverty to pursue his interest in science.
City Heights exemplifies the daunting problem facing many urban and underserved communities across the nation. Public schools in communities like City Heights cannot deliver the comprehensive science education kids need to compete with their peers from more affluent communities.
The impacts are devastating, both to individuals and to society. This lack of opportunity prevents students from attending college and pursuing their dreams, which leads to a science and technical workforce that (1) poorly reflects the diversity of our country and (2) is equipped with fewer intellectual resources to tackle the science and conservation challenges we face.
NOAA realizes that letting this inequity go unchecked will hamper the agencyâs ability to fulfill its mission of science, service, and stewardship.
Forging a partnership
âDiversity is one of our biggest assets as a nation and also one of our biggest challenges,â says Ben Friedman, Deputy Under Secretary for Operations at NOAA. âWe recognize that the science and technological challenges of tomorrow will require a deeper and more diverse talent pool than what exists today. Ocean Discovery has shown a better way to prepare students who are typically under-represented in the sciences.â
Ocean Discovery sought NOAAâs support early on. âWe see a natural connection between NOAAâs work and what weâre trying to accomplish,â says Shara Fisler, Ocean Discoveryâs executive director. âNOAA is the premier ocean science agency. Working with NOAA scientists helps our students believe that science is something they can do and a scientist is someone they can be.â
Since our partnership began in 2006, NOAA has provided Ocean Discovery with both financial and expert support. For example, Ocean Discovery students have gained practical skills and experience alongside NOAA scientists doing hands-on research in areas like fishing bycatch. Students have toured the NOAA research ship Reuben Lasker to experience the realities of science at sea. Last fall, a NOAA scientist became Ocean Discoveryâs first âscientist-in-residence,â designing a science education curriculum with Ocean Discoveryâs education staff and working alongside City Heights students. Just last month, NOAA's Environmental Literacy Program funded Ocean Discovery to engage middle school students to build their understanding of climate change and its impacts on the community surrounding the Living Lab. The funding and interactive experiences increase exposure to NOAAâs work and help the students chart a course toward a career in the sciences.

Opening the Living Lab
In October 2018, Ocean Discovery will open a new science and education facility called the âLiving Lab.â This state-of-the-art, net-zero-energy facility in the heart of City Heights more than doubles the number of students that Ocean Discovery can work with.
The Living Lab realizes a vision that started in 1999, when Ocean Discovery held classes in a cramped kayak closet on the shores of Mission Bay in San Diego. Not only will the new lab increase Ocean Discoveryâs reach, it will serve as a stepping stone for the next phase in the organizationâs growth.
âTheyâve done a phenomenal job tackling big issues related to educational access, diversity, and poverty by embedding with the local community,â says Friedman. âNo one else is doing what theyâre doing in the way theyâre doing it with such success. The Living Lab is further proof of that.â
Reaching new communities
With the opening of the Living Lab, Ocean Discovery supporters are asking: Can the success in City Heights be repeated elsewhere?
Ocean Discovery believes the answer is yes. With support from NOAAâs Office of Education and B-WET Program, Ocean Discovery embarked on a study to investigate the feasibility of opening new Ocean Discovery Institutes in other high-need communities.
Currently, thereâs an exploratory effort to bring Ocean Discovery to Norfolk, Virginiaâa community with similar demographics to City Heights. The expansion is an ambitious step. Ocean Discoveryâs unique approach to engaging the local community takes time, resources, and trust. But their success in City Heights has manyâincluding NOAAâoptimistic that Ocean Discovery will succeed elsewhere.

Catching up with Jorge
âOcean Discovery helped pull me out of my shell and gave me opportunities to do things kids my age werenât doing,â says Jorge. âBut for all the science they teach you, the support they provide is ridiculous. They kept up with me, my teachers, my classes, my grades. They even helped me figure out where to apply to school and how to pay for it.â
Ocean Discoveryâs unique model and whole-person approach has significantly improved student achievement. According to Ocean Discovery, while nationally only 1 in 10 low-income, first-generation college students earn a degree, 8 of 10 high school students in Ocean Discoveryâs after-school and leadership programs earn a bachelorâs degree within 5 years. And 60 percent of them have majored in science or conservation fields.
âAt Ocean Discovery, I saw firsthand what success looked like,â says Jorge. âI was surrounded by good role models and mentors. They helped me learn how to conduct myself as a scientist and a leader. I wouldnât be where I am without Ocean Discovery.â
Jorge earned a degree in environmental earth science from the University of California, Berkeley. He currently works as a biologist at KP Environmental and remains active in Ocean Discovery, mentoring a new cadre of students who may someday realize their dreams of being a scientist.