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American Samoa Longline Fishery Annual Status Report 2024

March 12, 2025

Pacific Islands Region Observer Program American Samoa deep-set longline data reports of observer coverage, sea turtle, marine mammal, seabird, ESA-listed elasmobranch interactions, and set and hook unit effort for vessels departing with observers during 2024.

NOAA Fisheries monitors the American Samoa deep-set pelagic longline fishery (targeting tunas) through a mandatory observer program. This report summarizes data for deep-set fishing trips. It ensures prompt dissemination of American Samoa longline observer data, and may be revised after final data editing. The following table summarizes the percent observer coverage for vessel departures, vessels departing with observers, and set and hook unit effort for observed vessels based on departure date. Sea turtle, marine mammal, sea bird, and ESA-listed elasmobranch interactions are based on begin haul date. Unidentified elasmobranch species that could be an ESA-listed species are also included.

Note: Due to confidentiality rules, only the annual report is published for 2024.

Vessel Departures, and Set and Hook Unit Effort for Vessels

 January 1–December 31, 2024
Departures43
Departures With Observer4
Observer Coverage9.30%
Total Sets135
Total Hooks Set411,595

Sea Turtle, Marine Mammal, Seabird, and ESA-listed Elasmobranch Interactions

Sea Turtle Interactions

Sea Turtle InteractionsJanuary 1–December 31, 2024
Released Injured Leatherback1
Released Dead Green1
Released Dead Olive Ridley1
Total Sea Turtle Interactions3

Marine Mammal Interactions

Marine Mammal InteractionsJanuary 1–December 31, 2024
Total Marine Mammal Interactions0

Seabird Interactions

Seabird InteractionsJanuary 1–December 31, 2024
Released Dead Brown Booby1
Total Seabird Interactions1

Elasmobranch Interactions

Elasmobranch InteractionsJanuary 1–December 31, 2024
Released Dead Oceanic Whitetip Shark48
Released Alive Oceanic Whitetip Shark48
Released Alive Giant Manta Ray1
Total Elasmobranch Interactions97

Last updated by Pacific Islands Regional Office on 03/12/2025

Pacific Islands Region Observer Program