Indus River Dolphin 5-Year Review (2024)
November 12, 2024
This document is the ESA 5-year review of the species based on the best available data.
Under section 4(c)(2) of the Endangered Species Act (ESA), we are required to conduct a review of all listed species at least once every five years. In 1991, NOAA Fisheries listed the Indus River dolphin as endangered under the ESA. In 2024, we initiated the most recent 5-year review, which was conducted by the NMFS Office of Protected Resources. The 5-year review is based on the best available data through October 2024. We concluded that no change to the listing status of the Indus River dolphin is warranted at this time.