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Swim into Sea Turtle Week

June 14, 2026

Sea turtles are a key part of marine ecosystems worldwide but face many threats. NOAA works to conserve and recover six sea turtle species found in U.S. waters. All are threatened or endangered.

Illustrated swimming sea turtles on banner for Sea Turtle Week

NOAA’ s Sea Turtle Week is June 15–19, 2026. Swimming in Earth’s oceans for tens of millions of years, sea turtles lead incredible lives. They migrate across oceans and survive for many decades at sea. They can travel hundreds or even thousands of miles in search of food. Females eventually return to the beaches where they were born to nest.

As key parts of marine ecosystems worldwide, sea turtles face many threats. Six sea turtle species are found in U.S. waters and all are threatened or endangered. During Sea Turtle Week, we're highlighting these marine reptiles and our work to conserve them.

Take a dive into our sea turtle features and videos below. Follow us on social media to see how NOAA conserves and recovers sea turtle populations and how you can help, too.

Sea Turtle Features

Sea Turtle Week 2026: Message from the Director

A message from Kim Damon-Randall, director of NOAA Fisheries Office of Protected Resources, for Sea Turtle Week, June 15–19, 2026.

Read her leadership message on Sea Turtle Week 2026

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Juvenile loggerhead turtle in the California Current. Photo: NOAA Fisheries/Paula Olson

Cold Snaps and Stunned Sea Turtles

Sea turtle are cold-blooded reptiles that depend on the temperature of their surroundings to maintain their body temperature. Sea turtles can normally control their body temperatures by moving between areas of water with different temperatures or basking in the sun at the water’s surface or on the beach. However, when temperatures rapidly decline and sea turtles are cut off from moving to warmer waters, they can suffer from a form of hypothermia we call cold stunning.

Learn how NOAA cares for cold-stunned sea turtles

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Sea turtle in green water.

Rescuing Cold Stunned Sea Turtles in St. Joseph Bay, Florida

An arctic air mass surged into Florida in late January and early February 2026, producing a historic cold snap. This intense bout of winter weather proved dangerous for sea turtles in the panhandle, where cold stunning is common. Turtles can become cold stunned when water temperatures fall below 50 degrees Fahrenheit. NOAA Fisheries worked with several partners to rescue more than 600 turtles from St. Joseph Bay this winter and bring them to rehabilitation facilities to be nursed back to health.

Rescuing cold stunned sea turtles in St. Joseph Bay, Florida

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Rescued sea turtles are resting on towels inside plastic tubs placed on a tiled floor inside a room. Some tubs holding a single large turtle while others contain multiple smaller turtles. Their shells are marked with numbers.
Green turtles rescued from the cold are slowly warmed up inside the Gulf Specimen Marine Laboratory.

Texas Restoration Project Aids in Recent Sea Turtle Rescue

In January 2026, rescuers saved more than a thousand cold-stunned sea turtles along the Texas coast, thanks in part to funding provided by the  Sea Turtle Early Restoration Project. This project, which is funded with Deepwater Horizon Natural Resource Damage Assessment settlement funds, supports rescue and response efforts for stranded sea turtles along the Texas coast. Cold-stunning is a major natural threat to sea turtles in Texas, and there have been severe events in recent years.

How a Texas restoration project is aiding recent sea turtle rescue

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A person wearing a green National Park Service jacket and purple gloves holds a green sea turtle in a wooden indoor facility. The facility contains blue plastic pools, and a sign on the wall reads "FP".
During a multi-day rescue and recovery effort in Texas, responders saved at least 1,126 live cold-stunned sea turtles. Credit: Texas Parks and Wildlife Department

Cold-Stunned Sea Turtles Make Holiday Trip South for Rehabilitation and Release

Holiday travel comes with delays, heavy traffic, overbooked flights and other complications — but for 12 cold-stunned sea turtles, the timing was just right to fly south after an upgrade from standby status. The Kemp’s ridley sea turtles hitched a ride in December 2025 aboard a NOAA Twin Otter aircraft relocating from Falmouth, Massachusetts, after an endangered-species survey mission. Two Florida aquariums stood ready to rehabilitate the chilled reptiles that had been residing at an aquarium in Boston.

Find out more about these cold-stunned sea turtles’ rehabilitation and release

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Man in blue overalls carrying a box away from a NOAA Twin Otter aircraft on a runway at sunset.
A NOAA Twin Otter aircraft transported Kemp’s ridley sea turtles from Massachusetts to Florida for rehabilitation. Credit: NOAA

Papahānaumokuākea: 2025 Monk Seal and Sea Turtle Field Season Highlights

From drone-assisted surveys to interisland rescues, the 2025 season brought new insights and conservation wins in the Papahānaumokuākea Marine National Monument. Check out the season’s photo highlights. 

See the highlights 

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A scientist lays on his belly to monitor a nesting sea turtle at night with red light.
A sea turtle biologist counts eggs as they fall into the nest chamber. A data logger is placed inside the nest to record temperature. Nest temperature is a critical factor in sea turtle development: warmer sand tends to produce more female hatchlings, while cooler sand produces more males. Credit: NOAA Fisheries/Andrew Glinsky

Gearing Up: Turtle Excluder Devices Strengthen Fisheries and Help Recover Sea Turtle Populations

Since 1987, turtle excluder devices have protected sea turtles from getting accidentally caught in trawl nets. NOAA scientists and fishermen are working together to make TED designs even more effective, helping some sea turtle populations to rebound while continuing to provide economic opportunities. 

Find out how turtle exclude devices strengthen fisheries and help recover sea turtle populations

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A sea turtle escaping from a turtle excluder device. TEDs are metal grids placed in trawl nets to direct turtles out through escape openings. Credit: NOAA Fisheries/Dan Foster

Small Modifications to Turtle Excluder Devices Have Big Impacts for Gulf Sea Turtles

A recently completed restoration project finds that modifications to the bar spacing on turtle excluder devices can successfully exclude small turtles while maintaining shrimp catch. 

Learn more about the restoration project

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Two divers are on the sea floor at the end of of a shrimp trawl that contains NOAA’s prototyped TED as a juvenile sea turtle successfully escapes
NOAA divers watch a juvenile sea turtle successfully escape a TED prototype with 2.5 inch bar spacing Credit: NOAA Fisheries, taken under permit #20339

Most Sea Turtles Rebounding Worldwide as Conservation Efforts Protect Nests and Habitat, Analysis Finds

Once decimated by overhunting and habitat loss, sea turtles have persevered with new protections and conservation efforts. Their populations are now rebounding even as oceans change, a new review has found.
Learn more about the status of sea turtles around the world

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Nesting east Pacific green turtle in Galapagos - sandy head shot. Credit: NOAA Fisheries/Boyd Lyon
Nesting east Pacific green turtle in Galapagos - sandy head shot. Credit: NOAA Fisheries/Boyd Lyon

Conserving Long-Lived Species: The Importance of Monitoring Decades-Old Individuals

Long-lived, slow-growing species can be indicators of the health of marine ecosystems. Their behavior can offer insights into environmental changes or stressors. Based on 52 years of research on nesting Hawaiian green sea turtles, we know they can live 70 years or more. Long-term monitoring of sea turtle nesting trends is critical to track their threatened population status, trends, and recovery.

More about Hawaiian green sea turtles and other long-lived species

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Two green sea turtles bask on the sandy beaches at Lalo (French Frigate Shoals).  Credit:  NOAA Fisheries.
Two green sea turtles bask on the sandy beaches at Lalo (French Frigate Shoals). Turtles are commonly seen in the Papahānaumokuākea Marine National Monument, primarily during the spring to summer nesting season. Credit: NOAA Fisheries.

Sea Turtles: Did You Know?

Pacific Leatherback Sea Turtle: In the Spotlight

The Pacific leatherback turtle is one of NOAA Fisheries’ “Species in the Spotlight.” While some sea turtle populations are increasing after decades of sustained conservation efforts, Pacific leatherbacks continue to face many challenges to recovery. For this highly at-risk species, we are taking immediate, targeted actions to stabilize populations and prevent extinction. 

More about Pacific leatherback sea turtles

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leatherback sea tutrle swimming in the ocean
Leatherback sea turtles are the largest sea turtles in the world. They are the only species of sea turtle that lack scales and a hard shell. Instead, they have a tough leathery skin. Credit: Taken under permit by NOAA Fisheries

Sea Turtle Videos

Go Slow, Sea Turtles Below

See how Brian Stacy, a veterinarian who works with the National Sea Turtle Program, examines sea turtle health, welfare, and mortality. Part of his work involves investigating causes of sea turtle strandings, which are often caused by vessel strikes.

Species in the Spotlight: Pacific Leatherback Turtle 

Critically low populations of Pacific Leatherback sea turtles have put them in the spotlight for increased aid and attention. These sea turtles suffer from many threats. Find out what NOAA is doing and what you can do to help recover them.

7 Sea Turtle Facts for the Ocean Lover

Sea turtles are fascinating creatures. Learn some facts about these much-loved marine reptiles. 

Last updated by Office of Communications on June 17, 2026

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